NAntに、Windowsフォームアプリケーション、ユーティリティライブラリ（DLL）、およびデータクラスライブラリ（DLL）で構成されるプロジェクトをコンパイルさせるのに問題があります。問題は、アプリがコンパイルされる前に、メインのWinEXEアプリケーションがデータクラスライブラリを参照するように取得できないことです。これは、2番目のステップとしてコンパイルされます。
これはNAntへの私の最初の進出です（MSBuildの前にこれを試すことにしました）。NAntを使用しているのは、使用したい新しいCIサーバーでサポートされているためです。
ビルド構成ファイルをアップロードしてサーバーで試す前に、VS2005、VS2008、およびVS2010がインストールされているローカルPCで試してみようと思いました。サーバーにはそれらがインストールされておらず、さまざまな.NETFrameworkとNAntバイナリディストリビューションのみがインストールされています。
ビルドファイルは次のとおりです。
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project name="APP3" default="build" basedir="..\">
<description>APP3 build</description>
<property name="nant.settings.currentframework" value="net-3.5" />
<property name="projectversion" value="3.8.0" />
<property name="project.config" value="debug" />
<target name="init">
<call target="${project.config}" />
</target>
<target name="debug">
<property name="project.config" value="debug" />
<property name="build.debug" value="true" />
<property name="basedir.suffix" value="-debug" />
</target>
<target name="release">
<property name="project.config" value="release" />
<property name="build.debug" value="false" />
<property name="basedir.suffix" value="-release" />
</target>
<target name="clean">
<delete file="${project::get-base-directory()}${project::get-name()}_${projectversion}${basedir.suffix}\APP3_DataClasses.dll" failonerror="false" />
<delete file="${project::get-base-directory()}${project::get-name()}_${projectversion}${basedir.suffix}\classUtilities.dll" failonerror="false" />
<delete file="${project::get-base-directory()}${project::get-name()}_${projectversion}${basedir.suffix}\APP3.exe" failonerror="false" />
</target>
<target name="build-classutilities" depends="init, clean" description="compiles the APP3 utilities class">
<property name="build.dir" value="${project::get-base-directory()}/${project::get-name()}_${projectversion}${basedir.suffix}"/>
<mkdir dir="${build.dir}" />
<vbc target="library" output="${build.dir}/classUtilities.dll" debug="${build.debug}" rootnamespace="classUtilities">
<imports>
<import namespace="Microsoft.VisualBasic" />
<import namespace="System" />
<import namespace="System.Collections" />
<import namespace="System.Collections.Generic" />
<import namespace="System.Data" />
<import namespace="System.Diagnostics" />
<import namespace="System.Linq" />
<import namespace="System.Xml.Linq" />
</imports>
<sources>
<include name="${project::get-base-directory()}/classUtilities/Utilities.vb" />
</sources>
<resources>
<include name="**/*.resources" />
</resources>
<references>
<include name="System.dll" />
<include name="System.Data.dll" />
<include name="System.Core.dll" />
<include name="System.Xml.dll" />
<include name="System.Xml.Linq.dll" />
</references>
</vbc>
</target>
<target name="build-dataclasses" depends="build-classutilities" description="compiles the APP3 data classes">
<property name="build.dir" value="${project::get-base-directory()}/${project::get-name()}_${projectversion}${basedir.suffix}"/>
<mkdir dir="${build.dir}" />
<vbc target="library" output="${build.dir}/APP3_DataClasses.dll" debug="${build.debug}" rootnamespace="APP3_DataClasses">
<imports>
<import namespace="Microsoft.VisualBasic" />
<import namespace="System" />
<import namespace="System.Collections" />
<import namespace="System.Collections.Generic" />
<import namespace="System.Configuration" />
<import namespace="System.Data" />
<import namespace="System.Diagnostics" />
<import namespace="System.Xml" />
<import namespace="System.Xml.Linq" />
<import namespace="Iesi.Collections" />
<!--<import namespace="NHibernate" />-->
</imports>
<sources>
<include name="${project::get-base-directory()}/APP3_DataClasses/**/*.vb" />
</sources>
<resources>
<include name="**/*.resources" />
<include name="**/*.hbm.xml" />
</resources>
<references>
<include name="System.dll" />
<include name="System.Core.dll" />
<include name="System.Xml.dll" />
<include name="System.Xml.Linq.dll" />
<include name="C:\Dev\NHibernate-2.1.2\Required_Bins\Iesi.Collections.dll" />
</references>
</vbc>
</target>
<target name="build" description="compiles the source code" depends="build-dataclasses">
<property name="build.dir" value="${project::get-base-directory()}/${project::get-name()}_${projectversion}${basedir.suffix}"/>
<mkdir dir="${build.dir}" />
<vbc target="winexe" output="${build.dir}/APP3.exe" debug="${build.debug}" rootnamespace="APP3" main="APP3.My.MyApplication">
<imports>
<import namespace="APP3_DataClasses"/>
<import namespace="classUtilities"/>
<import namespace="Iesi.Collections"/>
<import namespace="log4net"/>
<import namespace="LumenWorks.Framework.IO.Csv" />
<import namespace="Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word" />
<import namespace="Microsoft.VisualBasic" />
<import namespace="NHibernate" />
<import namespace="System" />
<import namespace="System.Collections" />
<import namespace="System.Collections.Generic" />
<import namespace="System.Configuration" />
<import namespace="System.Data" />
<import namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" />
<import namespace="System.Diagnostics" />
<import namespace="System.Drawing" />
<import namespace="System.Windows.Forms" />
<import namespace="System.IO" />
<import namespace="System.Xml" />
</imports>
<sources>
<include name="${project::get-base-directory()}/${project::get-name()}/**/*.vb" />
</sources>
<resources>
<include name="**/*.resources" />
</resources>
<references>
<include name="System.dll" />
<include name="System.Data.dll" />
<include name="System.Windows.Forms.dll" />
<include name="System.configuration.dll" />
<include name="System.Drawing.dll" />
<include name="${build.dir}APP3_DataClasses.dll" />
<include name="${build.dir}/classUtilities.dll" />
<include name="System.Xml.dll" />
<include name="C:\Dev\NHibernate-2.1.2\Required_Bins\Iesi.Collections.dll" />
<include name="C:\Dev\NHibernate-2.1.2\Required_Bins\NHibernate.dll" />
<include name="C:\Dev\NHibernate-2.1.2\Required_Bins\log4net.dll" />
<include name="C:\Dev\LumenWorks.Framework\LumenWorks.Framework.3.8.1\LumenWorks.Framework.IO.dll" />
<include name="C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\Visual Studio Tools for Office\PIA\Office11\Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.dll" />
</references>
</vbc>
</target>
これが最初の出力です。しばらく続きますが、最初の2つのエラーから要点がわかります。
NAnt 0.91 (Build 0.91.4312.0; release; 22/10/2011)
Copyright (C) 2001-2011 Gerry Shaw
http://nant.sourceforge.net
Buildfile: file:///c:/Projects/Company/Windows Forms Applications/APP3-trunk/APP3/default.build
Target framework: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0
Target(s) specified: build
[property] Target framework changed to "Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5".
init:
debug:
clean:
[delete] Deleting file c:\Projects\Company\Windows Forms Applications\APP3-trunk\APP3_3.8.0-debug\APP3_DataClasses.dll.
[delete] Deleting file c:\Projects\Company\Windows Forms Applications\APP3-trunk\APP3_3.8.0-debug\classUtilities.dll.
build-classutilities:
[vbc] Compiling 1 files to 'c:\Projects\Company\Windows Forms Applications\APP3-trunk\APP3_3.8.0-debug\classUtilities.dll'.
build-dataclasses:
[vbc] Compiling 24 files to 'c:\Projects\Company\Windows Forms Applications\APP3-trunk\APP3_3.8.0-debug\APP3_DataClasses.dll'.
build:
[vbc] Compiling 45 files to 'c:\Projects\Company\Windows Forms Applications\APP3-trunk\APP3_3.8.0-debug\APP3.exe'.
[vbc] vbc : error BC30420: 'Sub Main' was not found in 'APP3.My.MyApplication'.
[vbc] vbc : warning BC40057: Namespace or type specified in the project-level Imports 'APP3_DataClasses' doesn't contain any public member or cannot be found. Make sure the namespace or the type is defined and contains at least one public member. Make sure the imported element name doesn't use any aliases.
[vbc] c:\Projects\Company\Windows Forms Applications\APP3-trunk\APP3\frmMain.vb(19) : error BC30002: Type 'Company' is not defined.
[vbc]
[vbc] c:\Projects\Company\Windows Forms Applications\APP3-trunk\APP3\frmMain.vb(49) : error BC30002: Type 'APP3_DataClasses.DataDictionary' is not defined.
[vbc]
[vbc] APP3CompanyTypes = tQuery.List(Of APP3_DataClasses.DataDictionary)()
[vbc] ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[vbc] c:\Projects\Company\Windows Forms Applications\APP3-trunk\APP3\frmMain.vb(72) : error BC30002: Type 'APP3_DataClasses.Company' is not defined.
[vbc]
[vbc] APP3Customers = tQuery.List(Of APP3_DataClasses.Company)()
[vbc] ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[vbc] c:\Projects\Company\Windows Forms Applications\APP3-trunk\APP3\frmMain.vb(133) : error BC30002: Type 'APP3_DataClasses.DataDictionary' is not defined.
[vbc]
[vbc] Dim tType As APP3_DataClasses.DataDictionary