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OK、これはユーザーにバスケットボール選手の入力を促すプログラムです。ユーザーがプレーヤーの名前の入力を求められた後、入力を検証して、それが実際に文字列であることを確認します。まあ、検証は常に true に関係なく実行され、プログラムが終了します。これは、他の入力検証では発生せず、文字列だけです。なぜそれが常に真に実行され、プログラムが終了するのかについてのアイデアはありますか? ありがとうございました。

これが私のコードです:

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;


//struct of Basketball Player info
struct BasketballPlayerInfo
{
    string name; //player name

    int playerNum, //player number
        pointsScored; //points scored

};

int main()
{
    int index, //loop count
        total = 0; //hold total points
    const int numPlayers = 5; //nuymber of players
    BasketballPlayerInfo players[numPlayers]; //Array of players

    //ask user for Basketball Player Info
    cout << "Enter the name, number, and points scored for each of the 5 players.\n";

    for (index = 0; index < numPlayers; index++)
    {
        //collect player name
        cout << " " << endl;
        cout << "Enter the name of player # " << (index + 1);
        cout << ": ";

        //input validation
        if((!(getline(cin, players[index].name))));  <----validation goes wrong!
        {
            cout << "Player Name must be alphabetical characters only!\n";
            cout << "Program terminating please start over." << endl;
            system("pause");
            exit(0);
        }

        getline(cin, players[index].name);

        //collect players number
        cout << "Enter the number of player # " << (index + 1);
        cout << ": ";

        //input validation
        if(!(cin >> players[index].playerNum))
        {
            cout << "Player Name must be numeric characters only!\n";
            cout << "Program terminating please start over." << endl;
            system("pause");
            exit(0);
        }
        //collect points scored
        cout << "Enter points scored for player # " << (index + 1);
        cout << ": ";

        //input validation
        if(!(cin >> players[index].pointsScored))
        {
            cout << "Player Name must be numeric characters only!\n";
            cout << "Program terminating please start over." << endl;
            system("pause");
            exit(0);
        }

        cin.ignore();
    }

    //display
    cout << "\n";
    cout << "Here is the information for each player: \n";
    cout << fixed << showpoint << setprecision(2) << setw(5);
    cout << "\n";
    cout << "          \tName\tNumber\tPoints\n";
    cout << "------------------------------------------------" << endl;

    for(index = 0; index < numPlayers; index++)
    {
        cout << "Player # " << (index + 1);
        cout << ": \t" << players[index].name << "\t" << players[index].playerNum << "\t" << players[index].pointsScored << endl;
        cout << "------------------------------------------------" << endl;

    }

    //display total points scored by all players
    for(index = 0; index < numPlayers; index++)
    {
        //hold total
        total += players[index].pointsScored;
    }

    cout << "Total Points scored are: " << total << endl;

 system("pause");
return 0;

}
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1 に答える 1

6

;その行の最後にa があります。

于 2012-04-07T19:59:11.950 に答える