NSDate が今週か来週かを確認する方法はありますか?
私は今日が次のことを知っています:
[NSDate date]
そして、どうすればいいですか?
次のようなNSDateComponentsを使用します。
NSCalendar *gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc]
initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
NSDate *today = [NSDate date];
NSDateComponents *todaysComponents =
[gregorian components:NSWeekCalendarUnit fromDate:date];
NSUInteger todaysWeek = [todaysComponents week];
NSDate *anotherDate = [NSDate date];
NSDateComponents *otherComponents =
[gregorian components:NSWeekCalendarUnit fromDate:anotherDate];
NSUInteger anotherWeek = [otherComponents week];
if(todaysWeek==anotherWeek){
NSLog(@"another date is this week");
}else if(todaysWeek+1==anotherWeek){
NSLog(@"another date is next week")
}
完全に確認するために、月や年などの他のコンポーネントを使用することもできます。
注:timeIntervalsは使用しないでください。NSDateComponentsを使用すると、時、分、秒を無視します。私はあなたがそれを望んでいると思います。
2 つの日付をこのメソッドに渡します。
- (BOOL) isSameWeekAsDate: (NSDate *) aDate andDate:(NSDate *) bDate
{
NSDateComponents *components1 = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:(NSYearCalendarUnit| NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit | NSWeekCalendarUnit | NSHourCalendarUnit | NSMinuteCalendarUnit | NSSecondCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayOrdinalCalendarUnit) fromDate:aDate];
NSDateComponents *components2 = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:(NSYearCalendarUnit| NSMonthCalendarUnit | NSDayCalendarUnit | NSWeekCalendarUnit | NSHourCalendarUnit | NSMinuteCalendarUnit | NSSecondCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayCalendarUnit | NSWeekdayOrdinalCalendarUnit) fromDate:bDate];
if ([components1 week] != [components2 week]) return NO;
//return (abs([self timeIntervalSinceDate:aDate]) < 604800); // ops, forgot to change "self" with parameter "bDate":
return (abs([bDate timeIntervalSinceDate:aDate]) < 604800);
}
編集: 異なる年の2つの日付で呼び出します:
[components setDay:31];
[components setMonth:12];
[components setYear:2010];
NSCalendar *gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
NSDate *date1 = [gregorian dateFromComponents:components];
// second date (SATURDAY -of the same week, other year...)
[components setDay:1];
[components setMonth:1];
[components setYear:2011];
NSDate *date2 = [gregorian dateFromComponents:components];
if ([self isSameWeekAsDate:date1 andDate:date2]) {
NSLog(@"Same Week!");
}else{
NSLog(@"OTHER WEEK!");
}
iOS7、iOS8で廃止された週を使用しないソリューション(NSDateカテゴリとして実装)を追加しています
- (NSDate *)firstDateOfWeek {
NSCalendar *calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSDate *startOfWeek;
[calendar rangeOfUnit:NSCalendarUnitWeekOfYear startDate:&startOfWeek interval:NULL forDate:self];
return startOfWeek;
}
- (BOOL)isSameWeekWithDate:(NSDate *)date {
if (ABS(self.timeIntervalSince1970 - date.timeIntervalSince1970) > (7 * 24 * 60 * 60)) {
return NO;
}
return ([[self firstDateOfWeek] timeIntervalSince1970] == [[date firstDateOfWeek] timeIntervalSince1970]);
}
- (BOOL)isThisWeek {
return [self isSameWeekWithDate:[NSDate new]];
}
NSCalendar *cal = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
NSDateComponents *components = [cal components:NSWeekCalendarUnit fromDate:yourDate];
NSInteger week = [components week]; // here your have a Integer with the weeknr of yourDate
components = [cal components:NSWeekCalendarUnit fromDate:[NSDate date]];
weekToday = [components week]; // here your have a Integer with the weeknr of today
あなたができるはずの残りの部分。年の最後の週になると、別の頭脳を働かせるかもしれません。
クリア?
注: これは、日曜日と土曜日の週の概念を使用して「週」の概念を計算します。
現在の曜日を計算するには、ここから次を使用します。
NSCalendar *gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
NSDateComponents *weekdayComponents =[gregorian components:NSWeekdayCalendarUnit fromDate:dateOfInterest];
NSInteger weekday = [weekdayComponents weekday];
// weekday 1 = Sunday for Gregorian calendar
[gregorian release];
残りはかなり些細なことです。NSDate から現在の日付と日付を取得します。曜日と日付を使用して開始日と終了日を見つけます (今日が月曜日の場合date - 1 day
は、週の最初の日など)。日付が何週目かを割り出します。
iOS 7 以降では、次のものに置き換える必要がありますNSWeekCalendarUnit
。NSCalendarUnitWeekOfYear
- (NSInteger)thisW:(NSDate *)date
{
NSCalendar *gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc]
initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
NSDateComponents *todaysComponents = [gregorian components:NSCalendarUnitWeekOfYear fromDate:[NSDate date]];
NSUInteger todaysWeek = [todaysComponents weekOfYear];
NSDateComponents *otherComponents = [gregorian components:NSCalendarUnitWeekOfYear fromDate:date];
NSUInteger datesWeek = [otherComponents weekOfYear];
//NSLog(@"Date %@",date);
if(todaysWeek==datesWeek){
//NSLog(@"Date is in this week");
return 1;
}else if(todaysWeek+1==datesWeek){
//NSLog(@"Date is in next week");
return 2;
} else {
return 0;
}
}