3

私は自分の曲を SD カードから取得し、彼をリスト ビューに入れています。

私はこの方法を使用しています。しかし、時間がかかり、パスが異なる場合、そのデータを取得できませんでした。

だから、 QUE私のすべてのSDカードから曲を表示する便利なスクリプトはありますか. 彼らが directory/songs に入っている場合。

public ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> getPlayList(){
        File home = new File(MEDIA_PATH);

        if (home.listFiles(new FileExtensionFilter()).length > 0) {
            for (File file : home.listFiles(new FileExtensionFilter())) {
                HashMap<String, String> song = new HashMap<String, String>();
                song.put("songTitle", file.getName().substring(0, (file.getName().length() - 4)));
                song.put("songPath", file.getPath());

                // Adding each song to SongList
                songsList.add(song);
            }
        }
        // return songs list array
        return songsList;
    }


    class FileExtensionFilter implements FilenameFilter {
        public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
            return (name.endsWith(".mp3") || name.endsWith(".MP3"));
        }
    }

これについてご意見をお聞かせください。

4

5 に答える 5

5

これは、データを取得して ListView を使用して表示するための非常に効率的で正しい方法です。これにより、SD カードの任意のフォルダに保存されているすべての音楽ファイルが取得されます。

    //your database elect statement 
    String selection = MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC + " != 0";
    //your projection statement 
    String[] projection = {
            MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID,
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST,
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE,
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA,
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION,
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM_ID
    };
    //query 
    cursor = this.managedQuery(
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
            projection,
            selection,
            null,
            null);


    while(cursor.moveToNext()){
            songs.add(cursor.getString(0));
            songs.add(cursor.getString(1));
            songs.add(cursor.getString(2));
            songs.add(cursor.getString(3));
            songs.add(cursor.getString(4));
            songs.add(cursor.getString(5));
            album_id.add((long) cursor.getFloat(6));
    } 
    int a[]= new int[]{R.id.textView1 ,R.id.textView3};//, R.id.textview2};
    ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this,
            R.layout.items, cursor, new String[]{MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE,           MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST/*, MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION*/} ,a);
            setListAdapter(adapter); 
}
于 2012-04-19T12:31:07.377 に答える
1
ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>();
    String selection = MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC + " != 0";
    Uri uri;
    int columnIndex;
    String[] projection = { MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID,
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST, MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE,
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA, MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION, MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM_ID };
    ListView lst;
    ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
    Cursor cursor;

    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);

        uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

        cursor = this.managedQuery(MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
                projection, selection, null, null);

        if (cursor.getCount() == 0) {

            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),
                    "cursor value" + cursor.getCount(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                    .show();
        } else {

            cursor.moveToFirst();
            do {
                names.add(cursor.getString(cursor
                        .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME)));

            } while (cursor.moveToNext());

            adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(Home.this,
                    android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, names);

            lst.setAdapter(adapter);
        }

カーソル カウント 0 を取得しています。実際には sdcard にフォルダーを追加しましたが、ファイルが来ません

于 2012-12-17T10:09:05.300 に答える
1

このコードを使用して、この機能を実装してください。

public class SdCardSongsFragment extends Fragment {
public File file;
private List<String> myList;
private List<String> mycountList;
private ListView listView;
private TextView pathTextView;
private String mediapath = new String(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath());
String selection =MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA +" like ?";
String[] projection = {MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA , MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME}; 
Cursor cursor2;
//your database elect statement 
String selection2 = MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC + " != 0";
//your projection statement 
String[] projection2= {
        MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID,
        MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST,
        MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE,
        MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA,
        MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,
        MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION,
        MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM_ID
};

private final static String[] acceptedExtensions= {"mp3", "mp2", "wav", "flac", "ogg", "au" , "snd", "mid", "midi", "kar"
    , "mga", "aif", "aiff", "aifc", "m3u", "oga", "spx"};

/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_sdcrad_song, container, false);

    listView=(ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.pathlist);
    pathTextView=(TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.path);

    myList = new ArrayList<String>();   
    mycountList= new ArrayList<String>();   
    String root_sd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
    Log.e("Root",root_sd);

    String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
    File list[] = null ;
    /* if ( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state) || Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY.equals(state) ) {  // we can read the External Storage...
        list=getAllFilesOfDir(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory());
    }*/

    pathTextView.setText(root_sd);

    file = new File( root_sd ) ;       
    list = file.listFiles(new AudioFilter());
    Log.e("Size of list ","" +list.length);
    //LoadDirectory(root_sd);

    for( int i=0; i< list.length; i++)
    {

        String name=list[i].getName();
        int count =     getAudioFileCount(list[i].getAbsolutePath());
        Log.e("Count : "+count, list[i].getAbsolutePath());
        if(count!=0) {
            myList.add(name);
            mycountList.add(""+count);
        }


    }


    listView.setAdapter(new SDcardSongListAdapter(getActivity(), myList,mycountList ));

    listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int position,
                long arg3) {
            File temp_file = new File( file, myList.get( position ) );  

            if( !temp_file.isFile())        
            {


                file = new File( file, myList.get( position ));
                File list[] = file.listFiles(new AudioFilter());

                myList.clear();
                mycountList.clear();
                for( int i=0; i< list.length; i++)
                {
                    String name=list[i].getName();

                    int count =     getAudioFileCount(list[i].getAbsolutePath());
                    Log.e("Count : "+count, list[i].getAbsolutePath());
                    if(count!=0) {
                        myList.add(name);
                        mycountList.add(""+count);
                    }

                }

                pathTextView.setText( file.toString());
                //Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), file.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
                listView.setAdapter(new SDcardSongListAdapter(getActivity(), myList,mycountList ));

            }

            else {
                Log.e("Not dirctory ", file.getAbsolutePath());
                Cursor cur=getAudioFileCursor(file.getAbsolutePath());
                Log.e("Cur count ", ""+cur.getCount());
                 MusicUtils.playAll(getActivity(), cur,position);
            }


        }
    });
    return rootView;



}

private int getAudioFileCount(String dirPath) {

     Log.e("Path :  ", dirPath);
    String[] selectionArgs={dirPath+"%"};
    Cursor cursor = getActivity().managedQuery(
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
            projection2,
            selection,
            selectionArgs,
            null);


    cursor2=cursor;
    if(cursor!=null)
        Log.e("Cur : ", ""+cursor.getCount());
    return cursor.getCount();
}

private Cursor getAudioFileCursor(String dirPath) {


    String[] selectionArgs={dirPath+"%"};
    Cursor cursor = getActivity().managedQuery(
            MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
            projection2,
            selection,
            selectionArgs,
            null);
    return cursor;
}




public void onBack() {
    String parent="";
    if(file!=null)
        parent = file.getParent().toString();

    file = new File( parent ) ;         
    File list[] = file.listFiles(new AudioFilter());

    myList.clear();
    mycountList.clear();
    for( int i=0; i< list.length; i++)
    {
        String name=list[i].getName();
        int count =     getAudioFileCount(list[i].getAbsolutePath());
        Log.e("Count : "+count, list[i].getAbsolutePath());
        if(count!=0) {
            myList.add(name);
            mycountList.add(""+count);

        }
        /*int count=getAllFilesOfDir(list[i]);
            Log.e("Songs count ",""+count);
            if(count!=0)*/

    }
    pathTextView.setText(parent);
    //  Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), parent,          Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
    listView.setAdapter(new SDcardSongListAdapter(getActivity(), myList,mycountList ));

}



// class to limit the choices shown when browsing to SD card to media files
public class AudioFilter implements FileFilter {

    // only want to see the following audio file types
    private String[] extension = {".aac", ".mp3", ".wav", ".ogg", ".midi", ".3gp", ".mp4", ".m4a", ".amr", ".flac"};

    @Override
    public boolean accept(File pathname) {

        // if we are looking at a directory/file that's not hidden we want to see it so return TRUE
        if ((pathname.isDirectory() || pathname.isFile()) && !pathname.isHidden()){
            return true;
        }

        // loops through and determines the extension of all files in the directory
        // returns TRUE to only show the audio files defined in the String[] extension array
        for (String ext : extension) {
            if (pathname.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(ext)) {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }      
}

}

XML ファイル コード :

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/title_songs"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/pathDR"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="70dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
    android:gravity="bottom"
    android:text="Directory"
    android:textColor="#ffffff"
    android:textSize="19sp"
    android:typeface="monospace" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/path"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="18dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    android:gravity="bottom"
    android:text=""
    android:textColor="#ffffff"
    android:textSize="12sp"
    android:typeface="monospace" />

<View
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="2dp"
    android:background="#ffffff" />

<ListView
  android:background="@drawable/bg"
    android:id="@+id/pathlist"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
</ListView>

</LinearLayout>
于 2015-04-09T09:17:30.863 に答える