このコードを実行すると、seg-fault が発生します。handler()
seg-fault が発生している場所 (関数内) についてコメントしました。よくわかりませんが、データを2回ラップしている可能性があります。その理由または問題は何ですか? 「start_timer」メソッドまでは正しく印刷されています。
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
typedef struct _data{
char *name;
}data;
struct timer_list{
void* timer_data;
unsigned long expires;
void (*function)(sigval_t);
};
volatile long int second = 0;
void handler(sigval_t val)
{
data *data_handler = val.sival_ptr;
printf("Handler: address of data: %p\n", data_handler);
printf("Handler: address of &data_handler->name: %p\n", &data_handler->name);
printf("Handler entered with value :%s\n", data_handler->name); `**//**SEG-FAULT HERE****`
}
void timer_handler(union sigval val)
{
printf(" ----- Seconds: %ld\n", ++second);
}
/* start timer with all we got as data is timer */
void start_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
{
printf("\nStart_timer...: Timer->data address: %p\n", timer->timer_data);
data *data_handler = timer->timer_data;
printf("Start_timer...: entered with value :%s\n", data_handler->name);
int Ret;
pthread_attr_t attr;
pthread_attr_init( &attr );
//pthread_t tid;
struct sched_param parm;
parm.sched_priority = 255;
pthread_attr_setschedparam(&attr, &parm);
struct sigevent sig;
sigval_t val;
val.sival_ptr = timer->timer_data;
sig.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
sig.sigev_notify_function = timer->function;
// sig.sigev_value.sival_int = val;
sig.sigev_value = val;
sig.sigev_notify_attributes = &attr;
data *data_handler1 = (data *)val.sival_ptr;
printf("From sigval...: handler_data address: %p\n", data_handler1);
printf("From sigval...: handler_data->name address: %p\n", &data_handler1->name);
printf("From sigval...: Handler entered with value :%s\n", data_handler1->name);
//create a new timer.
timer_t timerid;
Ret = timer_create(CLOCK_REALTIME, &sig, &timerid);
if (Ret == 0)
{
struct itimerspec in, out;
in.it_value.tv_sec = timer->expires;
in.it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
in.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
in.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
timer_settime(timerid, 0, &in, &out);
}
}
/* Start_timer_on: wrapping up data into one timer structure, and starting timer */
void start_timer_on(data timer_data, unsigned long expires)
{
struct timer_list *timer = (struct timer_list *)malloc(sizeof(struct timer_list)); //Problem was here ... forgot to use malloc
timer->timer_data = &timer_data;
printf("\nTimer->data address: %p\n", &timer_data);
timer->function = handler;
timer->expires = expires;
start_timer(timer);
}
/* Main */
void main()
{
data handler_data1 = {"Handler Data 1"};
//data handler_data2 = {"Handler Data 2"};
//void *data1 = &handler_data1;
//void *data2 = &handler_data2;
pthread_attr_t attr;
pthread_attr_init( &attr );
struct sched_param parm;
parm.sched_priority = 255;
pthread_attr_setschedparam(&attr, &parm);
struct sigevent sig;
sig.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
sig.sigev_notify_function = timer_handler;
sig.sigev_notify_attributes = &attr;
//create a new timer - clock.
timer_t timerid;
timer_create(CLOCK_REALTIME, &sig, &timerid);
struct itimerspec in, out;
in.it_value.tv_sec = 1;
in.it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
in.it_interval.tv_sec = 1;
in.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
printf("*** *** *** Main clock starts *** *** ***\n");
timer_settime(timerid, 0, &in, &out);
printf("***** Start timer for data1 for 2 sec *****\n");
start_timer_on(handler_data1, 2);
// printf("***** Start timer for data1 for 5 sec *****\n");
// start_timer(data2, 5);
sleep(20);
}