jqueryを使用して、オブジェクトのリストをJSON文字列として返すajaxwcfメソッドを呼び出しています。JSON文字列をfiddler2(TextView)で検査すると、次のようになります。
{"d":"[{\"ID\":\"6b2b8c62-31ce-4df2-982b-054ff5f6be72\",\"Name\":\"Carol\",\"Surname\":\"IrishWife\"},{\"ID\":\"d254740a-0a0f-4a1e-9e4f-0812227dd5af\",\"Name\":\"Willie\",\"Surname\":\"Le Roux\"},{\"ID\":\"660bf0dd-436a-4588-a9c0-19fd6fdcee23\",\"Name\":\"Emmas\",\"Surname\":\"Mum\"},{\"ID\":\"6b9403c5-b728-4e96-bcb1-203e7472eec3\",\"Name\":\"Owen\",\"Surname\":\"Lima\"},{\"ID\":\"d52c08fb-4418-4600-960f-243ff4443ee6\",\"Name\":\"Tim\",\"Surname\":\"Lee\"},{\"ID\":\"e2aacf5b-8855-44ce-9338-3d39f8ab3349\",\"Name\":\"Marcello\",\"Surname\":\"MT\"},{\"ID\":\"578be087-8385-46d6-89de-3db31d352cbc\",\"Name\":\"Carlyn\",\"Surname\":\"Homegroup\"},{\"ID\":\"4c805825-2bee-447a-8b75-41ead17db33e\",\"Name\":\"George\",\"Surname\":\"Homegroup\"},{\"ID\":\"ae48804f-5e78-42c8-9ba0-4214c98a5a89\",\"Name\":\"Isla\",\"Surname\":\"Le Roux\"},{\"ID\":\"f8be2f4f-fedb-4863-8a84-44fddea84ea9\",\"Name\":\"Peter\",\"Surname\":\"Anderson\"},{\"ID\":\"15e7644d-ec43-44ff-a959-47e00112da6b\",\"Name\":\"Kitty\",\"Surname\":\"Corbett\"},{\"ID\":\"8fd7fccc-335c-4d5c-93b5-4b00f96a9950\",\"Name\":\"Natalie\",\"Surname\":\"Archibald\"},{\"ID\":\"09b5aad2-2cf1-488a-962b-4d692b05ddea\",\"Name\":\"Miku\",\"Surname\":\"Heally\"},{\"ID\":\"affa369e-5af3-4537-a0f4-71422956da41\",\"Name\":\"Steven\",\"Surname\":\"Corbett\"},{\"ID\":\"65f57da3-4f88-4798-9590-83b4ccecfc44\",\"Name\":\"Tim\",\"Surname\":\"Archibald\"},{\"ID\":\"53bfb451-f66f-4b6e-b430-8d13c95b30d8\",\"Name\":\"Philip\",\"Surname\":\"MT\"},{\"ID\":\"c7f22b9b-4030-4f82-9f75-bbb726cabb73\",\"Name\":\"Vincent\",\"Surname\":\"Van Der Walt\"},{\"ID\":\"232577be-3165-4316-a20d-c2f2a09c5382\",\"Name\":\"Scott\",\"Surname\":\"Lynn\"},{\"ID\":\"913508a1-5dca-4504-8caf-c8e3dc386fc0\",\"Name\":\"Dan\",\"Surname\":\"MT\"},{\"ID\":\"36054a07-b14d-4c1c-b35f-e00875dde7e5\",\"Name\":\"Sarah\",\"Surname\":\"MT\"},{\"ID\":\"f14e7d98-e040-4ba9-928f-f2ff48116b0b\",\"Name\":\"Josh\",\"Surname\":\"IrishDude\"}]"}
フィドラーのJSONビューで結果を調べると、次のJSONが表示されます。
d=[{"ID":"6b2b8c62-31ce-4df2-982b-054ff5f6be72","Name":"Carol","Surname":"IrishWife"},{"ID":"d254740a-0a0f-4a1e-9e4f-0812227dd5af","Name":"Willie","Surname":"Le Roux"},{"ID":"660bf0dd-436a-4588-a9c0-19fd6fdcee23","Name":"Emmas","Surname":"Mum"},{"ID":"6b9403c5-b728-4e96-bcb1-203e7472eec3","Name":"Owen","Surname":"Lima"},{"ID":"d52c08fb-4418-4600-960f-243ff4443ee6","Name":"Tim","Surname":"Lee"},{"ID":"e2aacf5b-8855-44ce-9338-3d39f8ab3349","Name":"Marcello","Surname":"MT"},{"ID":"578be087-8385-46d6-89de-3db31d352cbc","Name":"Carlyn","Surname":"Homegroup"},{"ID":"4c805825-2bee-447a-8b75-41ead17db33e","Name":"George","Surname":"Homegroup"},{"ID":"ae48804f-5e78-42c8-9ba0-4214c98a5a89","Name":"Isla","Surname":"Le Roux"},{"ID":"f8be2f4f-fedb-4863-8a84-44fddea84ea9","Name":"Peter","Surname":"Anderson"},{"ID":"15e7644d-ec43-44ff-a959-47e00112da6b","Name":"Kitty","Surname":"Corbett"},{"ID":"8fd7fccc-335c-4d5c-93b5-4b00f96a9950","Name":"Natalie","Surname":"Archibald"},{"ID":"09b5aad2-2cf1-488a-962b-4d692b05ddea","Name":"Miku","Surname":"Heally"},{"ID":"affa369e-5af3-4537-a0f4-71422956da41","Name":"Steven","Surname":"Corbett"},{"ID":"65f57da3-4f88-4798-9590-83b4ccecfc44","Name":"Tim","Surname":"Archibald"},{"ID":"53bfb451-f66f-4b6e-b430-8d13c95b30d8","Name":"Philip","Surname":"MT"},{"ID":"c7f22b9b-4030-4f82-9f75-bbb726cabb73","Name":"Vincent","Surname":"Van Der Walt"},{"ID":"232577be-3165-4316-a20d-c2f2a09c5382","Name":"Scott","Surname":"Lynn"},{"ID":"913508a1-5dca-4504-8caf-c8e3dc386fc0","Name":"Dan","Surname":"MT"},{"ID":"36054a07-b14d-4c1c-b35f-e00875dde7e5","Name":"Sarah","Surname":"MT"},{"ID":"f14e7d98-e040-4ba9-928f-f2ff48116b0b","Name":"Josh","Surname":"IrishDude"}]
したがって、fiddlerはそれを正常に解析できますが、クライアントでは、jqueryajaxエラーコールバック関数は次のエラーを表示します。
Error: No conversion from text to application/json
wcfメソッドは次のように定義されています。
[OperationContract]
[WebGet(ResponseFormat=WebMessageFormat.Json)]
public string GetPeople(Guid groupId)
{
using (SchedulerContext context = new SchedulerContext())
{
JavaScriptSerializer ser = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var query = from p in context.People
where p.Group_ID == groupId
select new
{
p.ID,
p.Name,
p.Surname
};
return ser.Serialize(query.ToArray());
}
}
そして最後に、jqueryの呼び出しは次のとおりです。
$.ajax(
{
type: "GET",
dataType: "application/json",
contentType: "json",
data: { groupId: 'ae09a080-5d7c-4e92-9a87-591574b7c4b8' },
url: "WebAPI.svc/GetPeople",
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert("error");
},
success: function (msg) {
alert(msg.d[0].Name);
}
}
);
前もって感謝します!
更新: @ user1370958のおかげで、ソリューションに一歩近づきました。
エラーコールバック関数を次のように変更すると、結果が正常に返されます。
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
var test = $.parseJSON(jqXHR.responseText);
var test2 = $.parseJSON(test.d);
alert(test2[0].Name);
},
理由はわかりませんが、結果を解析してから、その中のネストされたオブジェクトを解析する必要があります。返された型のいずれかに複雑なオブジェクトが含まれている場合は、別の解析も必要になると思います...