ここでは、パートナーがクラス CommandBindingExtension を使用する mvvm を使用しています。これは、IProvideValueTarget と IServiceProvider の役割を理解できるためです。
[MarkupExtensionReturnType(typeof(ICommand))]
public class CommandBindingExtension : MarkupExtension
{
    public CommandBindingExtension(string commandName)
    {
        this.CommandName = commandName;
    }
    [ConstructorArgument("commandName")]
    public string CommandName { get; set; }
    private object targetObject;
    private object targetProperty;
    public override object ProvideValue(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
    {
        IProvideValueTarget provideValueTarget = serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(IProvideValueTarget)) as IProvideValueTarget;
        if (provideValueTarget != null)
        {
            targetObject = provideValueTarget.TargetObject;
            targetProperty = provideValueTarget.TargetProperty;
        }
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(CommandName))
        {
            // The serviceProvider is actually a ProvideValueServiceProvider, which has a private field "_context" of type ParserContext
            ParserContext parserContext = GetPrivateFieldValue<ParserContext>(serviceProvider, "_context");
            if (parserContext != null)
            {
                // A ParserContext has a private field "_rootElement", which returns the root element of the XAML file
                FrameworkElement rootElement = GetPrivateFieldValue<FrameworkElement>(parserContext, "_rootElement");
                if (rootElement != null)
                {
                    // Now we can retrieve the DataContext
                    object dataContext = rootElement.DataContext;
                    // The DataContext may not be set yet when the FrameworkElement is first created, and it may change afterwards,
                    // so we handle the DataContextChanged event to update the Command when needed
                    if (!dataContextChangeHandlerSet)
                    {
                        rootElement.DataContextChanged += new DependencyPropertyChangedEventHandler(rootElement_DataContextChanged);
                        dataContextChangeHandlerSet = true;
                    }
                    if (dataContext != null)
                    {
                        ICommand command = GetCommand(dataContext, CommandName);
                        if (command != null)
                            return command;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        // The Command property of an InputBinding cannot be null, so we return a dummy extension instead
        return DummyCommand.Instance;
    }
それの役割を説明してください.クラス全体のコードが必要な場合は、私が与えるよりも.