vbscript を使用して、特定のフォルダに存在する複数のテキスト ファイル内の特定の文字列を検索して置き換えるにはどうすればよいですか?
5477 次
2 に答える
3
' This code replaces one string by another inside files looping though subfolders.
' It is vbscript so copy the text below in a .txt file and rename to .vbs
' It will take any non zero bytes file except for extensions you filter out in advance.
Option Explicit
Dim objFilesystem, objFolder, objFiles, objFile, tFile, objShell, objLogFile,objFSO, objStartFolder, colFiles
Dim SubFolder, FileText, bolWriteLog, strLogName, strLogPath, strCount, strCount2, strOldText, strNewText, strEXT
bolWriteLog = True
Const ForReading = 1
Const ForWriting = 2
Const TriStateUseDefault = -2
Set objFilesystem = WScript.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objShell = CreateObject("wscript.Shell")
strLogName = "log.txt"
strLogPath = "C:\" & strLogName
strCount = 0
strCount2 = 0
strOldText="Dim"
strNewText="Dim-"
strEXT = "exe,dll,ps"
'Initialize log file
If bolWriteLog Then
on error resume next
Set objLogFile = objFileSystem.OpenTextFile(strLogPath, 2, True)
WriteLog "############### Start Log ##################"
If not err.number = 0 then
msgbox "There was a problem opening the log file for writing." & chr(10) & _
"Please check whether """ & strLogPath & """ is a valid file and can be openend for writing." & _
chr(10) & chr(10) & "If you're not sure what to do, please contact your support person.",vbCritical, "Script Error"
wscript.quit
end if
on error goto 0
end If
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
objStartFolder = "C:\temp\"
Set objFolder = objFSO.GetFolder(objStartFolder)
Wscript.Echo objFolder.Path
Set colFiles = objFolder.Files
For Each objFile in colFiles
Wscript.Echo objFile.Name
' Now we have an exception for all files that can not be opened in text modus: all extensions such as "exe" should be listed upfront.
If Instr(1,strEXT, Right(LCase(objFile.Name), 3))=0 and objFile.size> 0 Then
ReplaceText(objFile)
End If
Next
ShowSubfolders objFSO.GetFolder(objStartFolder)
Sub ReplaceText(objFile)
strCount = strCount + 1
WriteLog("Opening " & objFile.Name)
Set tFile = objFile.OpenAsTextStream(ForReading, TriStateUseDefault)
FileText = tFile.ReadAll
tFile.Close
If InStr(FileText, strOldText) Then
WriteLog("Replacing " & strOldText & " with " & strNewText & ".")
FileText = Replace(FileText, strOldText, strNewText)
WriteLog("Text replaced")
Else
WriteLog(strOldText & " was not found in the file.")
strCount2 = strCount2 +1
End If
Set tFile = objFile.OpenAsTextStream(ForWriting, TriStateUseDefault)
tFile.Write FileText
tFile.Close
FileText = ""
strCount = 0
strCount2 = 0
End Sub
Sub ShowSubFolders(Folder)
For Each Subfolder in Folder.SubFolders
Wscript.Echo Subfolder.Path
Set objFolder = objFSO.GetFolder(Subfolder.Path)
Set colFiles = objFolder.Files
For Each objFile in colFiles
Wscript.Echo objFile.Name
ReplaceText(objFile)
Next
ShowSubFolders Subfolder
Next
End Sub
WriteLog "############### EndLog ##################"
WScript.Echo "Script Complete"
objShell.Run "C:\" & strLogName
'Clear environment and exit
On Error Resume Next
Set tFile = Nothing
Set objFile = Nothing
Set objFiles = Nothing
Set objFolder = Nothing
Set objLogFile = Nothing
Set objFilesystem = Nothing
Set objShell = Nothing
WScript.Quit
'Subs and functions ********** DO NOT EDIT ***************
sub WriteLog(sEntry)
If bolWriteLog then objLogFile.WriteLine(Now() & ": Log: " & sEntry)
End Sub
于 2012-12-07T18:08:34.450 に答える
-1
lnafziger、何かをググって、最初に自分で何かを試してみてください。行き詰まった場合は、質問してください。始めるための機能がいくつかあります
Function ReplaceTest(patrn, replStr)
Dim regEx, str1 ' Create variables.
str1 = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog."
Set regEx = New RegExp ' Create regular expression.
regEx.Pattern = patrn ' Set pattern.
regEx.IgnoreCase = True ' Make case insensitive.
ReplaceTest = regEx.Replace(str1, replStr) ' Make replacement.
End Function
MsgBox(ReplaceTest("fox", "cat")) ' Replace 'fox' with 'cat'.
ここで、ファイルを循環する何か
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Call getFilesAndReplace(fso.GetFolder(map))
'--- ---'
Sub getFilesAndReplace(Folder)
Dim files, file, Subfolder
on error resume next
For Each Subfolder in Folder.SubFolders
Wscript.Echo "check " & Subfolder.path
For Each file in Subfolder.files
Wscript.Echo "replacing " & file.path
'your replace routine
Next
Call getFilesAndReplace(Subfolder) 'recurse
Next
End Sub
于 2012-05-23T10:35:39.407 に答える