toMultiMap
traversable にメソッドを追加する pimp を次に示します。それはあなたの問題を解決しますか?
import collection._
import mutable.Builder
import generic.CanBuildFrom
class TraversableOnceExt[CC, A](coll: CC, asTraversable: CC => TraversableOnce[A]) {
def toMultiMap[T, U, That](implicit ev: A <:< (T, U), cbf: CanBuildFrom[CC, U, That]): immutable.Map[T, That] =
toMultiMapBy(ev)
def toMultiMapBy[T, U, That](f: A => (T, U))(implicit cbf: CanBuildFrom[CC, U, That]): immutable.Map[T, That] = {
val mutMap = mutable.Map.empty[T, mutable.Builder[U, That]]
for (x <- asTraversable(coll)) {
val (key, value) = f(x)
val builder = mutMap.getOrElseUpdate(key, cbf(coll))
builder += value
}
val mapBuilder = immutable.Map.newBuilder[T, That]
for ((k, v) <- mutMap)
mapBuilder += ((k, v.result))
mapBuilder.result
}
}
implicit def commomExtendTraversable[A, C[A] <: TraversableOnce[A]](coll: C[A]): TraversableOnceExt[C[A], A] =
new TraversableOnceExt[C[A], A](coll, identity)
次のように使用できます。
val map = List(1 -> 'a', 1 -> 'à', 2 -> 'b').toMultiMap
println(map) // Map(1 -> List(a, à), 2 -> List(b))
val byFirstLetter = Set("abc", "aeiou", "cdef").toMultiMapBy(elem => (elem.head, elem))
println(byFirstLetter) // Map(c -> Set(cdef), a -> Set(abc, aeiou))
次の暗黙的な定義を追加すると、String
や などのコレクションのようなオブジェクトでも機能しますArray
。
implicit def commomExtendStringTraversable(string: String): TraversableOnceExt[String, Char] =
new TraversableOnceExt[String, Char](string, implicitly)
implicit def commomExtendArrayTraversable[A](array: Array[A]): TraversableOnceExt[Array[A], A] =
new TraversableOnceExt[Array[A], A](array, implicitly)
それで:
val withArrays = Array(1 -> 'a', 1 -> 'à', 2 -> 'b').toMultiMap
println(withArrays) // Map(1 -> [C@377653ae, 2 -> [C@396fe0f4)
val byLowercaseCode = "Mama".toMultiMapBy(c => (c.toLower.toInt, c))
println(byLowercaseCode) // Map(97 -> aa, 109 -> Mm)