4

私は最近、githubからクローンを作成したプロジェクトに取り組み始めました。

Railsサーバーを起動しようとするたびに、次のエラーが発生します。

 
/Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in load 'load': /Users/thomas/Projects/BillingMiddleware/config/initializers/session_store.rb:3: syntax error, unexpected ':', expecting $end (SyntaxError)
...sion_store :cookie_store, key: '_BillingMiddleware_session'
                              ^
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in load 'load_dependency'
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/engine.rb:588から
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/engine.rb:587:in instance_exec 'each'
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/engine.rb:587
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in/Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:inrun_initializers'
    からrun'
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in/Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:inrun_initializers'
    からeach'
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/application.rb:136:insend 'からinitialize!'
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in require 'method_missing'
    from /Users/thomas/Projects/BillingMiddleware/config/environment.rb:5
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in load_dependency 'require'
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in instance_eval 'require'
    from /Users/thomas/Projects/BillingMiddleware/config.ru:4
    from /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in new 'initialize'
    from /Users/thomas/Projects/BillingMiddleware/config.ru:1:in
    /Users/thomas/Projects/BillingMiddleware/config.ru:1から

私の同僚もプロジェクトに取り組んでおり、サーバーの起動に問題はないようです。彼は私と同じバージョンのRuby、Rails、WeBrickを実行しています。

構文をkey：から：key =>に変更しようとしましたが、rubyバージョン1.9.3を実行しているので、これは問題にはなりません。とにかくその変更を行うと、別のエラーメッセージが表示されます。

/Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in `load'：/ Users / thomas / Projects / BillingMiddleware / config / initializers / wrap_parameters.rb：8：構文エラー、予期しない'：'、kENDが必要です（SyntaxError）
  wrap_parameters形式：[：json]
                         ^
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in `load '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in `load '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/engine.rb:588から
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/engine.rb:587:in `each '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/engine.rb:587から
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in`run_initializers'から
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `each '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in`run_initializers'から
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/application.rb:136:in `initialize！ '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `send '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/railties-3.2.3/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `method_missing '
    /Users/thomas/Projects/BillingMiddleware/config/environment.rb:5から
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.3/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require '
    /Users/thomas/Projects/BillingMiddleware/config.ru:4から
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in `instance_eval '
    /Users/thomas/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in`initialize'から
    /Users/thomas/Projects/BillingMiddleware/config.ru:1:in`new'から
    /Users/thomas/Projects/BillingMiddleware/config.ru:1から

私はrvm、ruby、railsを完全に削除して再インストールするのに何度か疲れてしまいました。バンドルインストールを実行してみましたが、役に立ちませんでした。

何が悪いのか誰かが知っていますか？

ありがとう

4

2 に答える 2

5

ハッシュを：key =>：value構文に変更してみてください。同じエラーと修正については、Rails 3.1 Deployment toHerokuErrorで説明されています。提案された一時的な修正は次のとおりです。config/initializers/ session_store.rb

App::Application.config.session_store :cookie_store, :key => '_BillingMiddleware_session'

config / initializers / wrap_parameters.rb

ActionController::Base.wrap_parameters :format => [:json]
于 2012-05-31T03:02:17.740 に答える
1

あなたがそれを修正した後、別の行のハッシュ構文のように見えます。チェックconfig/intializers/wrap_parameters.rb して、このプロジェクトが新しい構文を「使用しない」というフラグを取得したかどうか疑問に思いますか？

于 2012-05-31T01:21:14.700 に答える