私は気が変わって、ubuntuサーバーでmuninプラグインを構成しようとしていました。私はPerlコードをbashとしてターミナルに貼り付けました-そしてコードの各行はコマンドとして実行されました。
perlの構文は、サーバーに損傷や意図しない変更を引き起こさないように十分に異なっていますか？
コードは次のとおりです（ところで、ホームディレクトリに2つのフォルダが作成されたため、Imは心配していました）。
意図せずに何かを台無しにしたのかしら：S
#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# Plugin to monitor the number of accesses to Apache servers. It handles
# a list of ports passed in from a plugin configuration file.
#
# Requirements:
# - Needs access to http://localhost/server-status?auto (or modify the
# address for another host). See your apache documentation on how to
# set up this url in your httpd.conf. Apache needs ExtendedStatus
# enabled for this plugin to work
#
# Tip: To see if it's already set up correctly, just run this plugin
# with the parameter "autoconf". If you get a "yes", everything should
# work like a charm already.
#
# Parameters supported:
#
# config
# autoconf
#
# Configurable variables
#
# url - Override default status-url
# port - HTTP port numbers
#
# ssl - activate SSL (add env.ssl yes in munin plugin configuration)
# urls - Override default status-url (SSL)
# ports - HTTPS port numbers (SSL)
#
# $Log$
# Revision 1.13 2006/03/07 20:30:00 fra519
# adapt script for Apache-SSL Server.
#
# Revision 1.12 2004/12/10 18:51:43 jimmyo
# linux/apt* has been forced to LANG=C, to get predictable output.
#
# Revision 1.11 2004/12/10 10:47:47 jimmyo
# Change name from ${scale} to ${graph_period}, to be more consistent.
#
# Revision 1.10 2004/12/09 22:12:54 jimmyo
# Added "graph_period" option, to make "graph_sums" usable.
#
# Revision 1.9 2004/09/26 22:14:39 jimmyo
# Changd COUNTER -> DERIVE for some plugins. Set min/max values.
#
# Revision 1.8 2004/05/20 13:57:11 jimmyo
# Set categories to some of the plugins.
#
# Revision 1.7 2004/05/14 21:16:46 jimmyo
# "Upped" som plugins from contrib/manual to auto.
#
# Revision 1.6 2004/04/27 21:32:06 jimmyo
# Clarified the vlabels in the apache-plugins (Deb#238594).
#
# Revision 1.5 2004/04/27 08:46:57 jimmyo
# Fixed broken autoconf in apache-* plugins (Deb#236144).
#
# Revision 1.4 2004/02/18 15:47:35 jimmyo
# The generic/apache_* plugins now have defined max values.
#
# Revision 1.3 2004/02/03 17:17:25 jimmyo
# Generic/apache-plugins have been modified to properly to report the correct autoconf value. Also, bugfixes in _processes and _volume.
#
# Revision 1.2 2004/01/29 18:47:30 jimmyo
# Made plugins apache_* compatible with older versions of LWP::UserAgent (SF#881411).
#
# Revision 1.1 2004/01/02 18:50:00 jimmyo
# Renamed occurrances of lrrd -> munin
#
# Revision 1.1.1.1 2004/01/02 15:18:07 jimmyo
# Import of LRRD CVS tree after renaming to Munin
#
# Revision 1.4 2003/12/18 16:35:33 jimmyo
# fail more gracefully when using uninstalled perl modules.
#
# Revision 1.3 2003/11/07 17:43:16 jimmyo
# Cleanups and log entries
#
#
#
# Magic markers:
#%# family=auto
#%# capabilities=autoconf
my $ret = undef;
my $ssl = undef;
if (! eval "require LWP::UserAgent;")
{
$ret = "LWP::UserAgent not found";
}
if (! eval "require Crypt::SSLeay;" and exists $ENV{'ssl'})
{
$ssl = "Crypt::SSLeay not found";
}
my $URL = exists $ENV{'url'} ? $ENV{'url'} : "http://127.0.0.1:%d/server-status?auto";
my @PORT = exists $ENV{'port'} ? split(' ', $ENV{'port'}) : (80);
my $URLS = exists $ENV{'urls'} ? $ENV{'urls'} : "https://127.0.0.1:%d/server-status?auto";
my @PORTS = exists $ENV{'ports'} ? split(' ', $ENV{'ports'}) : (443);
if ( exists $ARGV[0] and $ARGV[0] eq "autoconf" )
{
if ($ret)
{
print "no ($ret)\n";
exit 1;
}
if ($ssl) {
print "no ($ssl)\n";
exit 1;
}
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(timeout => 30);
my @badports;
foreach my $port (@PORT) {
my $url = sprintf $URL, $port;
my $response = $ua->request(HTTP::Request->new('GET',$url));
push @badports, $port unless $response->is_success and $response->content =~ /^Total Accesses:/im;
}
if (exists $ENV{'ssl'}) {
foreach my $port (@PORTS) {
my $url = sprintf $URLS, $port;
my $response = $ua->request(HTTP::Request->new('GET',$url));
push @badports, $port unless $response->is_success and $response->content =~ /^Total Accesses:/im;
}
}
if (@badports) {
print "no (no apache server-status or ExtendedStatus missing on ports @badports)\n";
exit 1;
} else {
print "yes\n";
exit 0;
}
}
if ( exists $ARGV[0] and $ARGV[0] eq "config" )
{
print "graph_title Apache accesses\n";
print "graph_args --base 1000\n";
print "graph_vlabel accesses / \${graph_period}\n";
print "graph_category apache\n";
foreach my $port (@PORT) {
print "accesses$port.label port $port\n";
print "accesses$port.type DERIVE\n";
print "accesses$port.max 1000000\n";
print "accesses$port.min 0\n";
}
if (exists $ENV{'ssl'}) {
foreach my $port (@PORTS) {
print "accesses$port.label port $port\n";
print "accesses$port.type DERIVE\n";
print "accesses$port.max 1000000\n";
print "accesses$port.min 0\n";
}
}
exit 0;
}
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(timeout => 30);
foreach my $port (@PORT) {
my $url = sprintf $URL, $port;
my $response = $ua->request(HTTP::Request->new('GET',$url));
if ($response->content =~ /^Total Accesses:\s+(.+)$/im) {
print "accesses$port.value $1\n";
} else {
print "accesses$port.value U\n";
}
}
if (exists $ENV{'ssl'}) {
foreach my $port (@PORTS) {
my $url = sprintf $URLS, $port;
my $response = $ua->request(HTTP::Request->new('GET',$url));
if ($response->content =~ /^Total Accesses:\s+(.+)$/im) {
print "accesses$port.value $1\n";
} else {
print "accesses$port.value U\n";
}
}
}
# vim:syntax=perl