4

この関数 (このフォーラムで見つけたもの) を使用して、範囲間の稼働日数を計算しています。

<?php
//The function returns the no. of business days between two dates and it skips the holidays
function getWorkingDays($startDate,$endDate,$holidays){
// do strtotime calculations just once
$endDate = strtotime($endDate);
$startDate = strtotime($startDate);


//The total number of days between the two dates. We compute the no. of seconds and divide it to 60*60*24
//We add one to inlude both dates in the interval.
$days = ($endDate - $startDate) / 86400 + 1;

$no_full_weeks = floor($days / 7);
$no_remaining_days = fmod($days, 7);

//It will return 1 if it's Monday,.. ,7 for Sunday
$the_first_day_of_week = date("N", $startDate);
$the_last_day_of_week = date("N", $endDate);

//---->The two can be equal in leap years when february has 29 days, the equal sign is added here
//In the first case the whole interval is within a week, in the second case the interval falls in two weeks.
if ($the_first_day_of_week <= $the_last_day_of_week) {
    if ($the_first_day_of_week <= 6 && 6 <= $the_last_day_of_week) $no_remaining_days--;
    if ($the_first_day_of_week <= 7 && 7 <= $the_last_day_of_week) $no_remaining_days--;
}
else {
    // (edit by Tokes to fix an edge case where the start day was a Sunday
    // and the end day was NOT a Saturday)

    // the day of the week for start is later than the day of the week for end
    if ($the_first_day_of_week == 7) {
        // if the start date is a Sunday, then we definitely subtract 1 day
        $no_remaining_days--;

        if ($the_last_day_of_week == 6) {
            // if the end date is a Saturday, then we subtract another day
            $no_remaining_days--;
        }
    }
    else {
        // the start date was a Saturday (or earlier), and the end date was (Mon..Fri)
        // so we skip an entire weekend and subtract 2 days
        $no_remaining_days -= 2;
    }
}

//The no. of business days is: (number of weeks between the two dates) * (5 working days) + the remainder
//---->february in none leap years gave a remainder of 0 but still calculated weekends between first and last day, this is one way to fix it
$workingDays = $no_full_weeks * 5;
if ($no_remaining_days > 0 )
{
  $workingDays += $no_remaining_days;
}

//We subtract the holidays
foreach($holidays as $holiday){
    $time_stamp=strtotime($holiday);
    //If the holiday doesn't fall in weekend
    if ($startDate <= $time_stamp && $time_stamp <= $endDate && date("N",$time_stamp) != 6 && date("N",$time_stamp) != 7)
        $workingDays--;
}

return $workingDays;
}

//Example:

$holidays=array("2008-12-25","2008-12-26","2009-01-01");

echo getWorkingDays("$startdate","$enddate",$holidays)
?>

ここで、この機能を少し拡張したいと思います。開始日から X 営業日を追加した場合の日付を生成したいと思います。たとえば、値20を保持する変数があるとします

$workingdays = "20";

そして、この関数で開始日 + 20 営業日が 2012 年 6 月 28 日になることを計算させたいと考えています$startdate2012-06-01これは可能でしょうか?

4

6 に答える 6

11

以下の関数を使用して、しばらく前に同様のことを行いました。ここで重要なのは週末をスキップすることです。これを拡張して休日もスキップできます。

例:

関数を呼び出す - >addDays(strtotime($startDate), 20, $skipdays,$skipdates = array())

 <?php
    function addDays($timestamp, $days, $skipdays = array("Saturday", "Sunday"), $skipdates = NULL) {
        // $skipdays: array (Monday-Sunday) eg. array("Saturday","Sunday")
        // $skipdates: array (YYYY-mm-dd) eg. array("2012-05-02","2015-08-01");
       //timestamp is strtotime of ur $startDate
        $i = 1;

        while ($days >= $i) {
            $timestamp = strtotime("+1 day", $timestamp);
            if ( (in_array(date("l", $timestamp), $skipdays)) || (in_array(date("Y-m-d", $timestamp), $skipdates)) )
            {
                $days++;
            }
            $i++;
        }

        return $timestamp;
        //return date("m/d/Y",$timestamp);
    }
    ?>

[編集] : nettuts に関する素晴らしい記事を読んでください。http://net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/php/dates-and-time-the-oop-way/

于 2012-06-21T01:33:54.390 に答える
3

誰かが興味を持っている場合は、この関数を使用して X 営業日を日付に追加します。この関数はタイムスタンプを受け取り、タイムスタンプを返します。配列を介して休日を指定することができます (米国の場合は、 を使用できますusBankHolidays())。

現時点では、土日は営業日ではありませんが、簡単に変更できると想定しています。

コード:

function addBusinessDays($date, $days, $holidays = array()) {
    $output = new DateTime();
    $output->setTimestamp($date);
    while ($days > 0) {
        $weekDay = $output->format('N');

        // Skip Saturday and Sunday
        if ($weekDay == 6 || $weekDay == 7) {
            $output = $output->add(new DateInterval('P1D'));
            continue;
        }

        // Skip holidays
        $strDate = $output->format('Y-m-d');
        foreach ($holidays as $s) {
            if ($s == $strDate) {
                $output = $output->add(new DateInterval('P1D'));
                continue 2;
            }
        }

        $days--;
        $output = $output->add(new DateInterval('P1D'));
    }
    return $output->getTimestamp();
}

function usBankHolidays($format = 'datesonly') {
    $output = array(
        array('2015-05-25', 'Memorial Day'),
        array('2015-07-03', 'Independence Day'),
        array('2015-09-07', 'Labor Day'),
        array('2015-10-12', 'Columbus Day'),
        array('2015-11-11', 'Veterans Day'),
        array('2015-11-26', 'Thanksgiving Day'),
        array('2015-12-25', 'Christmas Day'),
        array('2016-01-01', 'New Year Day'),
        array('2016-01-18', 'Martin Luther King Jr. Day'),
        array('2016-02-15', 'Presidents Day (Washingtons Birthday)'),
        array('2016-05-30', 'Memorial Day'),
        array('2016-07-04', 'Independence Day'),
        array('2016-09-05', 'Labor Day'),
        array('2016-10-10', 'Columbus Day'),
        array('2016-11-11', 'Veterans Day'),
        array('2016-11-24', 'Thanksgiving Day'),
        array('2016-12-25', 'Christmas Day'),
        array('2017-01-02', 'New Year Day'),
        array('2017-01-16', 'Martin Luther King Jr. Day'),
        array('2017-02-20', 'Presidents Day (Washingtons Birthday)'),
        array('2017-05-29', 'Memorial Day'),
        array('2017-07-04', 'Independence Day'),
        array('2017-09-04', 'Labor Day'),
        array('2017-10-09', 'Columbus Day'),
        array('2017-11-10', 'Veterans Day'),
        array('2017-11-23', 'Thanksgiving Day'),
        array('2017-12-25', 'Christmas Day'),
        array('2018-01-01', 'New Year Day'),
        array('2018-01-15', 'Martin Luther King Jr. Day'),
        array('2018-02-19', 'Presidents Day (Washingtons Birthday)'),
        array('2018-05-28', 'Memorial Day'),
        array('2018-07-04', 'Independence Day'),
        array('2018-09-03', 'Labor Day'),
        array('2018-10-08', 'Columbus Day'),
        array('2018-11-12', 'Veterans Day'),
        array('2018-11-22', 'Thanksgiving Day'),
        array('2018-12-25', 'Christmas Day'),
        array('2019-01-01', 'New Year Day'),
        array('2019-01-21', 'Martin Luther King Jr. Day'),
        array('2019-02-18', 'Presidents Day (Washingtons Birthday)'),
        array('2019-05-27', 'Memorial Day'),
        array('2019-07-04', 'Independence Day'),
        array('2019-09-02', 'Labor Day'),
        array('2019-10-14', 'Columbus Day'),
        array('2019-11-11', 'Veterans Day'),
        array('2019-11-28', 'Thanksgiving Day'),
        array('2019-12-25', 'Christmas Day'),
        array('2020-01-01', 'New Year Day'),
        array('2020-01-20', 'Martin Luther King Jr. Day'),
        array('2020-02-17', 'Presidents Day (Washingtons Birthday)'),
        array('2020-05-25', 'Memorial Day'),
        array('2020-07-03', 'Independence Day'),
        array('2020-09-07', 'Labor Day'),
        array('2020-10-12', 'Columbus Day'),
        array('2020-11-11', 'Veterans Day'),
        array('2020-11-26', 'Thanksgiving Day'),
        array('2020-12-25', 'Christmas Day '),
    );

    if ($format == 'datesonly') {
        $temp = array();
        foreach ($output as $item) {
            $temp[] = $item[0];
        }
        $output = $temp;
    }

    return $output;
}

使用法:

$deliveryDate = addBusinessDays(time(), 7, usBankHolidays());
于 2015-03-20T20:36:06.483 に答える
1

@this.lau_から、動的(固定)休日を使用して、よりシンプルで論理的なアルゴリズムを書き直してください

public function addBusinessDays($date, $days) {

    $output = new DateTime();
    $output->setTimestamp($date);

    while ($days > 0) {

        $output = $output->add(new DateInterval('P1D'));
        $weekDay = $output->format('N');
        $strDate = $output->format('Y-m-d');

        // Skip Saturday and Sunday
        if ($weekDay == 6 || $weekDay == 7) {

            continue;

        }

        // Skip holidays
        $holidays = $this->_getHolidays();            

        foreach ($holidays as $holiday_date => $holiday_name) {

            if ($holiday_date == $strDate) {

                continue 2;

            }

        }

        $days--;

    }

    return $output->getTimestamp();

}



public function _getHolidays() {

    $feste = array(
        date("Y") . "-01-01" => "Capodanno", 
        date("Y") . "-01-06" => "Epifania", 
        date("Y") . "-04-25" => "Liberazione", 
        date("Y") . "-05-01" => "Festa Lavoratori", 
        date("Y") . "-06-02" => "Festa della Repubblica", 
        date("Y") . "-08-15" => "Ferragosto", 
        date("Y") . "-11-01" => "Tutti Santi", 
        date("Y") . "-12-08" => "Immacolata", 
        date("Y") . "-12-25" => "Natale", 
        date("Y") . "-12-26" => "St. Stefano"
    );

    return $feste;

}

で関数を呼び出します

$deliveryDate = addBusinessDays(time(), 7);
于 2015-12-04T08:35:09.860 に答える
0

this.lau_ functionを使用して、減算日、有効期限の使用のために、それを元に戻すことができました。これが誰かに役立つことを願っています:

function subBusinessDays( $date, $days, $holidays = array() ) {
            $output = new DateTime();
            $output->setTimestamp( $date );

            while ( $days > 0 ) {

                $output = $output->sub( new DateInterval( 'P1D' ) );

                // Skip holidays
                $strDate = $output->format( 'Y-m-d' );
                if ( in_array( $strDate, $holidays ) ) {
                    // Skip Saturday and Sunday
                    $output = $output->sub( new DateInterval( 'P1D' ) );
                    continue;
                }

                $weekDay = $output->format( 'N' );
                if ($weekDay <= 5 ) {
                    $days --;
                }

            }

            return $output->getTimestamp();
        }
于 2015-05-08T18:59:01.767 に答える