私は現在、タイヤの宝石を見つけ出し(elasticsearchとluceneも初めてです)、いくつか試しています。私はいくつかの(おそらく重要な)スコアリングを行う必要があるので、それを把握しようとします. スコアリング式についてウェブ上で見つけたものをすべて読み、見つけたものを説明されたクエリと照合しようとしています.
数字を正しく読むと、「foo foo foo foo」というタイトルのドキュメントのスコアが異なりますが、これは確かに意図したものではありません。インデックス作成中またはインデックス作成後にステップが欠落していると思いますが、わかりませんでした。
以下は私のコードです。私はタイヤ DSL が意図した通りには進んでいません。なぜなら、私は物事を理解したいからです。
require 'tire'
require 'pp'
class Model
  INDEX = 'myindex'
  TYPE = 'company'
  class << self
    def delete_index
      Tire.index(INDEX) { delete }
    end
    def create_mapping
      Tire.index INDEX do
        create mappings: {
          TYPE => {
            properties: {
              title: { type: 'string' }
            }
          }
        }
      end
    end
    def refresh_index
      Tire.index INDEX do
        refresh
      end
    end
  end
  def initialize(attributes = {})
    @attributes = attributes.merge(:_id => object_id) #use oid as id, just for testing
  end
  def _type
    TYPE
  end
  def id
    object_id.to_s #convert to string because tire compares to object_id!
  end
  def index
    item = self
    Tire.index INDEX do
      store item
    end
  end
  def to_indexed_json
    @attributes.to_json
  end
  ENTITIES = [
    new(title: "foo foo foo foo"),
    new(title: "foo"),
    new(title: "bar"),
    new(title: "foo bar"),
    new(title: "xxx"),
    new(title: "foo foo foo foo"),
    new(title: "foo foo"),
    new(title: "foo bar baz")
  ]
  QUERIES = {
    :foo => { query_string: { query: "foo" } },
    :all => { match_all: {} }
  }
  def self.custom_explained_search(q)
    Tire.search(Model::INDEX, :wrapper => Model, :explain => true) do |search|
      search.query do |query|
        query.send :instance_variable_set, :@value, q
      end
    end
  end
end
class Tire::Results::Collection
  def explained
    @response["hits"]["hits"].map do |hit|
      {
        "_id" => hit["_id"],
        "_explanation" => hit["_explanation"],
        "title" => hit["_source"]["title"]
      }
    end
  end
end
Model.delete_index
Model.create_mapping
Model::ENTITIES.each &:index
Model.refresh_index
s = Model.custom_explained_search(Model::QUERIES[:foo])
pp s.results.explained
印刷結果は次のとおりです。
[{"_id"=>"2169251840",
  "_explanation"=>
   {"value"=>0.54932046,
    "description"=>"fieldWeight(_all:foo in 0), product of:",
    "details"=>
     [{"value"=>1.4142135,
       "description"=>"btq, product of:",
       "details"=>
        [{"value"=>1.4142135, "description"=>"tf(phraseFreq=2.0)"},
         {"value"=>1.0, "description"=>"allPayload(...)"}]},
      {"value"=>0.7768564, "description"=>"idf(_all:  foo=4)"},
      {"value"=>0.5, "description"=>"fieldNorm(field=_all, doc=0)"}]},
  "title"=>"foo foo foo foo"},
 {"_id"=>"2169251720",
  "_explanation"=>
   {"value"=>0.54932046,
    "description"=>"fieldWeight(_all:foo in 1), product of:",
    "details"=>
     [{"value"=>0.70710677,
       "description"=>"btq, product of:",
       "details"=>
        [{"value"=>0.70710677, "description"=>"tf(phraseFreq=0.5)"},
         {"value"=>1.0, "description"=>"allPayload(...)"}]},
      {"value"=>0.7768564, "description"=>"idf(_all:  foo=4)"},
      {"value"=>1.0, "description"=>"fieldNorm(field=_all, doc=1)"}]},
  "title"=>"foo"},
 {"_id"=>"2169250520",
  "_explanation"=>
   {"value"=>0.48553526,
    "description"=>"fieldWeight(_all:foo in 2), product of:",
    "details"=>
     [{"value"=>1.0,
       "description"=>"btq, product of:",
       "details"=>
        [{"value"=>1.0, "description"=>"tf(phraseFreq=1.0)"},
         {"value"=>1.0, "description"=>"allPayload(...)"}]},
      {"value"=>0.7768564, "description"=>"idf(_all:  foo=4)"},
      {"value"=>0.625, "description"=>"fieldNorm(field=_all, doc=2)"}]},
  "title"=>"foo foo"},
 {"_id"=>"2169251320",
  "_explanation"=>
   {"value"=>0.44194174,
    "description"=>"fieldWeight(_all:foo in 1), product of:",
    "details"=>
     [{"value"=>0.70710677,
       "description"=>"btq, product of:",
       "details"=>
        [{"value"=>0.70710677, "description"=>"tf(phraseFreq=0.5)"},
         {"value"=>1.0, "description"=>"allPayload(...)"}]},
      {"value"=>1.0, "description"=>"idf(_all:  foo=1)"},
      {"value"=>0.625, "description"=>"fieldNorm(field=_all, doc=1)"}]},
  "title"=>"foo bar"},
 {"_id"=>"2169250380",
  "_explanation"=>
   {"value"=>0.27466023,
    "description"=>"fieldWeight(_all:foo in 3), product of:",
    "details"=>
     [{"value"=>0.70710677,
       "description"=>"btq, product of:",
       "details"=>
        [{"value"=>0.70710677, "description"=>"tf(phraseFreq=0.5)"},
         {"value"=>1.0, "description"=>"allPayload(...)"}]},
      {"value"=>0.7768564, "description"=>"idf(_all:  foo=4)"},
      {"value"=>0.5, "description"=>"fieldNorm(field=_all, doc=3)"}]},
  "title"=>"foo bar baz"},
 {"_id"=>"2169250660",
  "_explanation"=>
   {"value"=>0.2169777,
    "description"=>"fieldWeight(_all:foo in 0), product of:",
    "details"=>
     [{"value"=>1.4142135,
       "description"=>"btq, product of:",
       "details"=>
        [{"value"=>1.4142135, "description"=>"tf(phraseFreq=2.0)"},
         {"value"=>1.0, "description"=>"allPayload(...)"}]},
      {"value"=>0.30685282, "description"=>"idf(_all:  foo=1)"},
      {"value"=>0.5, "description"=>"fieldNorm(field=_all, doc=0)"}]},
  "title"=>"foo foo foo foo"}]
数字の読み方が間違っていますか?それともタイヤを悪用?たぶん、「コレクション全体の再インデックス」ステップが欠落しているだけですか?