http://www.thesalmons.org/john/random123/releases/1.00/docs/index.html
私はOpenCLを初めて使用するため、openclとrandom123の例を見るのに苦労しています.Visual Studio 2010を使用しているときに提供された情報をどのように使用できるかわかりません.
上記の lib と Visual Studio 2010 を使用して乱数を生成するためのガイドを作成できる人。
更新: 次のように解決しましたが、実行ごとに乱数を取得するようにシードを変更するにはどうすればよいか疑問に思っています。
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const char *kernelname = "counthits";
unsigned count =10000;
cl_int err;
cl::Context cl_context;
cl::Program program;
cl::Kernel cl_kernel;
cl::Buffer cl_out;
cl::CommandQueue cl_queue;
size_t i, nthreads, hits_sz;
size_t cores, work_group_size;
cl_uint2 * hits_host;
double d = 0.; // timer
d = timer(&d);
progname = argv[0];
std::vector< cl::Platform > platformList;
CHECK(cl::Platform::get(&platformList));
CHECKERR( cl_context = createCLContext(CL_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,cl_vendor::VENDOR_AMD, &err) );
std::vector<cl::Device> devices;
CHECKERR( devices = cl_context.getInfo<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES>(&err) );
size_t length = 0;
const char * sourceStr = loadFileToString("pi_opencl_kernel.ocl","",&length);
cl::Program::Sources sources(1, std::make_pair(sourceStr, length));
program = cl::Program(cl_context, sources);
CHECK( program.build(devices,"-I D:\\libs\\Random123\\1.06\\include") );
CHECKERR(work_group_size = devices[0].getInfo<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE>(&err) );
CHECKERR(cores = devices[0].getInfo<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS>(&err) );
cores *= 16*4; //Tahiti.
if (work_group_size > 64) work_group_size /= 2;
nthreads = cores * work_group_size*32; //2048*128 = 262144
if (count == 0)
count = NTRIES/nthreads; //38
printf("Count: %lu\n",count);
hits_sz = nthreads * sizeof(hits_host[0]);//2097152
CHECKNOTZERO(hits_host = (cl_uint2 *)malloc(hits_sz));
CHECKERR ( cl_out = cl::Buffer( cl_context, CL_MEM_WRITE_ONLY | CL_MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, hits_sz, hits_host, &err));
CHECKERR ( cl_kernel = cl::Kernel(program,kernelname,&err) );
CHECK ( cl_kernel.setArg( 0, count) );
CHECK ( cl_kernel.setArg( 1, cl_out) );
CHECKERR (cl_queue = cl::CommandQueue(cl_context, devices[0], 0, &err) );
cl::Event event;
CHECK( cl_queue.enqueueNDRangeKernel(cl_kernel,cl::NullRange,cl::NDRange(nthreads), cl::NDRange(work_group_size), NULL, &event) );
event.wait();
CHECK( cl_queue.enqueueReadBuffer(cl_out, CL_TRUE, 0,hits_sz, hits_host) );
unsigned long hits = 0, tries = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
#ifdef _DEBUG
printf("%lu %u %u\n", (unsigned long)i, hits_host[i].s[0], hits_host[i].s[1]);
#endif
hits += hits_host[i].s[0];
tries += hits_host[i].s[1];
}
return pi_check(hits, tries);
}
カーネル:
#include <Random123/threefry.h>
/*
* counthits generates 2*n x,y points and returns hits[tid] with
* the count of number of those points within the unit circle on
* each thread.
*/
__kernel void counthits(unsigned n, __global uint2 *hitsp) {
unsigned tid = get_global_id(0);
unsigned hits = 0, tries = 0;
threefry4x32_key_t k = {{tid, 0xdecafbad, 0xfacebead, 0x12345678}};
threefry4x32_ctr_t c = {{0, 0xf00dcafe, 0xdeadbeef, 0xbeeff00d}};
while (tries < n) {
union {
threefry4x32_ctr_t c;
int4 i;
} u;
c.v[0]++;
u.c = threefry4x32(c, k);
long x1 = u.i.x, y1 = u.i.y;
long x2 = u.i.z, y2 = u.i.w;
if ((x1*x1 + y1*y1) < (1L<<62)) {
hits++;
}
tries++;
if ((x2*x2 + y2*y2) < (1L<<62)) {
hits++;
}
tries++;
}
hitsp[tid].x = hits;
hitsp[tid].y = tries;
}