最近、OSXをMountain Lion（10.8）とXcode（4.4）にアップグレードしましたが、Rails環境を機能させようとすると問題が発生しました。実行を開始し、ライブラリbundle installのインストール時にエラーが発生しました。libv8以下は完全なエラーの貼り付けです。私は周りを検索して同様の問題を探しましたが、これまでにstackoverflowで見つけたものは私の問題には当てはまりません。これまで私が試したが役に立たなかったいくつかのことを次に示します。
- Xcodeコマンドラインツールをインストールする
- MySQLをインストールします
- X11をインストールします
- gemfileを介して異なるバージョンのlibv8をインストールします
今、私は問題が私のルビースキルを超えているように見えるポイントにいます。誰かが私が試すことができることについていくつかのアイデアを持っているか、同様の問題を経験しているなら、私はあなたの助けが欲しいです。ありがとう！
私のgemfileは次のようになります。
source 'https://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '3.2.6'
gem 'bundler'
gem 'rake'
gem 'sqlite3'
gem 'haml'
gem 'nokogiri'
gem 'whenever'
gem 'mysql'
gem 'mysql2'
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'capistrano'
# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.3'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1'
# See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
gem 'therubyracer', :platforms => :ruby
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3'
end
そして、gemをインストールしようとしたときのエラーログは次のとおりです。
sudo bundle install
Password:
Fetching source index for https://rubygems.org/
Using rake (0.9.2.2)
Using i18n (0.6.0)
Using multi_json (1.3.6)
Using activesupport (3.2.6)
Using builder (3.0.0)
Using activemodel (3.2.6)
Using erubis (2.7.0)
Using journey (1.0.4)
Using rack (1.4.1)
Using rack-cache (1.2)
Using rack-test (0.6.1)
Using hike (1.2.1)
Using tilt (1.3.3)
Using sprockets (2.1.3)
Using actionpack (3.2.6)
Using mime-types (1.19)
Using polyglot (0.3.3)
Using treetop (1.4.10)
Using mail (2.4.4)
Using actionmailer (3.2.6)
Using arel (3.0.2)
Using tzinfo (0.3.33)
Using activerecord (3.2.6)
Using activeresource (3.2.6)
Using bundler (1.0.15)
Using highline (1.6.13)
Using net-ssh (2.5.2)
Using net-scp (1.0.4)
Using net-sftp (2.0.5)
Using net-ssh-gateway (1.1.0)
Using capistrano (2.12.0)
Using chronic (0.6.7)
Using coffee-script-source (1.3.3)
Using execjs (1.4.0)
Using coffee-script (2.2.0)
Using rack-ssl (1.3.2)
Using json (1.7.3)
Using rdoc (3.12)
Using thor (0.15.4)
Using railties (3.2.6)
Using coffee-rails (3.2.2)
Using haml (3.1.6)
Using jquery-rails (2.0.2)
Installing libv8 (3.3.10.4) with native extensions /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:482:in `build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby
extconf.rb:13: uninitialized constant Gem (NameError)
Checking for Python...
Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/libv8-3.3.10.4 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/libv8-3.3.10.4/ext/libv8/gem_make.out
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:445:in `each'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:445:in `build_extensions'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:197:in `install'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/source.rb:101:in `install'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb:78:in `preserve_paths'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/source.rb:91:in `install'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/installer.rb:58:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb:93:in `with_build_args'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/installer.rb:57:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/installer.rb:49:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/installer.rb:8:in `install'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/cli.rb:222:in `install'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `send'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:246:in `dispatch'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:389:in `start'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.15/bin/bundle:13
from /usr/bin/bundle:19:in `load'
from /usr/bin/bundle:19