私は次のクラスを持っています:
Emp.java
final public class Emp {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Department department;
public Emp(Integer id, String name, Department department) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.department = department;
}
public Department getDepartment() {
return department;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
}
Department.java
public class Department {
private Integer id;
private String name;
public Department(Integer id, String name) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
EmployeeTest.java
public class EmployeeTest {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Department dept1 = new Department(1, "dept1");
Emp emp = new Emp(1, "emp1", dept1);
emp.getDepartment().setName("dept2");
System.out.println("emp = "+emp);
}
}
ここで、 Empクラスは純粋に不変のクラスではありません。これは、どういうわけか、Departmentの値を変更できるためです(例を参照)。
Empクラスを純粋な不変クラスにするための最良の変更は何ですか?