トークン化するには、区切り記号String.split()
として単一のスペースを使用できます。
String[] inputs = input.split(" ");
これは、後置計算機を作成するために、単一リンクリストに基づくスタック実装を使用する、私が書いたばかりの完全なソリューションです。
A - PostFixCalculator
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
public class PostFixCalculator {
private static final String ADD = "+";
private static final String SUB = "-";
private static final String MUL = "*";
private static final String DIV = "/";
public void calculateFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
BufferedReader br = null;
StringBuilder sb = null;
try {
FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(fileName);
br = new BufferedReader(fileReader);
sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = br.readLine();
while (line != null) {
sb.append(line);
line = br.readLine();
}
String input = sb.toString();
System.out.println(input + " = " + calculate(input));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
br.close();
}
}
private int calculate(String input) {
SinglyLinkedListStack<Integer> stack = new SinglyLinkedListStack<>();
String[] inputs = input.split(" ");
return handleCalculation(stack, inputs);
}
private static int handleCalculation(SinglyLinkedListStack<Integer> stack, String[] el) {
int operand1, operand2;
for(int i = 0; i < el.length; i++) {
if( el[i].equals(ADD) || el[i].equals(SUB) || el[i].equals(MUL) || el[i].equals(DIV) ) {
operand2 = stack.pop();
operand1 = stack.pop();
switch(el[i]) {
case ADD: {
int local = operand1 + operand2;
stack.push(local);
break;
}
case SUB: {
int local = operand1 - operand2;
stack.push(local);
break;
}
case MUL: {
int local = operand1 * operand2;
stack.push(local);
break;
}
case DIV: {
int local = operand1 / operand2;
stack.push(local);
break;
}
}
} else {
stack.push(Integer.parseInt(el[i]));
}
}
return stack.pop();
}
}
B - SinglyLinkedListStack
public class SinglyLinkedListStack<T> {
private int size;
private Node<T> head;
public SinglyLinkedListStack() {
head = null;
size = 0;
}
public void push(T element) {
if(head == null) {
head = new Node(element);
} else {
Node<T> newNode = new Node(element);
newNode.next = head;
head = newNode;
}
size++;
}
public T pop() {
if(head == null)
return null;
else {
T topData = head.data;
head = head.next;
size--;
return topData;
}
}
public T top() {
if(head != null)
return head.data;
else
return null;
}
public int size() {
return size;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return size == 0;
}
private class Node<T> {
private T data;
private Node<T> next;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
}
}
}
C - デモ
import java.io.IOException;
public class PostFixCalculatorDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
PostFixCalculator calc = new PostFixCalculator();
calc.calculateFile("postfix.txt");
}
}
D - サンプル入力ファイル: "postfix.txt"
6 5 2 3 + 8 * + 3 + *
E - デモ出力
6 5 2 3 + 8 * + 3 + * = 288