6

特定のディレクトリ内のすべての.docxおよび/または.xlsxファイルを開き、検索/置換操作を実行してから、元のファイルを新しいファイルで上書きすることになっているVBAサブ（以下）を作成しました。これは、.xlsxファイルに対して実行されるたびに意図したとおりに機能し、「オブジェクト'_Global'のメソッド'Sheets'が失敗しました」というエラーを1回おきにスローします。これはVBAでのプログラミングの最初の試みなので、おそらく私には見えない非常に単純な答えがあります。コードの行で中断します： "For i = 1 To oWB.Sheets.Count"

見てくれてありがとう

Option Explicit
Public SearchPhrase As String
Public ReplacePhrase As String

Sub StringReplacer()

 Dim fd As FileDialog
 Dim PathOfSelectedFolder As String
 Dim SelectedFolder
 Dim SelectedFolderTemp
 Dim MyPath As FileDialog
 Dim fs
 Dim ExtraSlash As String
 ExtraSlash = "\"
 Dim MyFile
 Dim rngTemp As Range
 Dim MinExtensionX As String
 Dim arr() As Variant
 Dim lngLoc As Variant
 Dim oExcel As New Excel.Application
 Dim oWB As Excel.Workbook
 Dim ws As Worksheet
 Dim i As Integer
 Dim doc As String
 Dim xls As String
 Dim redlines As String

 'get desired file extensions from checkboxes in GUI and put them into an array
 doc = ActiveDocument.FormFields("CKdocx").CheckBox.Value
 If doc = True Then
    doc = "docx"
 Else
    doc = " "
 End If
 xls = ActiveDocument.FormFields("CKxlsx").CheckBox.Value
 If xls = True Then
    xls = "xlsx"
 Else
    xls = " "
 End If
 arr = Array(doc, xls)

 'set redlines variable from redlines checkbox in GUI
 redlines = ActiveDocument.FormFields("CKredlines").CheckBox.Value

 'Prepare to open a modal window, where a folder is selected
 Set MyPath = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker)
 With MyPath
    'Open modal window
    .AllowMultiSelect = False
    If .Show Then
        'The user has selected a folder
        'Loop through the chosen folder
        For Each SelectedFolder In .SelectedItems
            'record name of the selected folder
            PathOfSelectedFolder = SelectedFolder & ExtraSlash
            Set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
            Set SelectedFolderTemp = fs.GetFolder(PathOfSelectedFolder)
            'Loop through the files in the selected folder
            For Each MyFile In SelectedFolderTemp.Files
                'grab extension of file
                MinExtensionX = Mid(MyFile.Name, InStrRev(MyFile.Name, ".") + 1)
                'check to see if extension of the file is in the accepible list
                If IsInArray(MinExtensionX, arr) Then

                    If MinExtensionX = "docx" Then
                        'Open the Document (.docx)
                        Documents.Open FileName:=PathOfSelectedFolder & MyFile.Name
                        'turn off "track changes" if that option was selected
                        If redlines = True Then
                        ActiveDocument.TrackRevisions = False
                        ActiveDocument.Revisions.AcceptAll
                        End If
                        'replace all keyphrases (.docx)
                        Set rngTemp = ActiveDocument.Content
                        With rngTemp.Find
                            .ClearFormatting
                            .Replacement.ClearFormatting
                            .MatchWholeWord = True
                            .Execute FindText:=SearchPhrase, ReplaceWith:=ReplacePhrase, Replace:=wdReplaceAll
                        End With
                        'save and close the document (.docx)
                        Application.DisplayAlerts = False
                        ActiveDocument.SaveAs FileName:=PathOfSelectedFolder & MyFile.Name
                        ActiveDocument.Close
                        Application.DisplayAlerts = True
                    End If

                    If MinExtensionX = "xlsx" Then
                        'open the document (.xlsx)
                        oExcel.Visible = True
                        Set oWB = oExcel.Workbooks.Add(PathOfSelectedFolder & MyFile.Name)
                        oWB.Activate
                        'replace all keyphrases sheet by sheet(.xslx)
                        For i = 1 To oWB.Sheets.Count
                            Sheets(i).Activate
                            ActiveSheet.Cells.Replace What:=SearchPhrase, Replacement:=ReplacePhrase, LookAt:=xlPart, MatchCase:=False
                        Next i
                        'save and close the document (.xslx)
                        Application.DisplayAlerts = False
                        oWB.SaveAs FileName:=PathOfSelectedFolder & MyFile.Name
                        oWB.Close
                        Application.DisplayAlerts = True
                    End If

                End If
            Next
        Next
    End If
 End With

 'close teh excel application and clean up
 oExcel.Quit
 Set oExcel = Nothing

 End Sub

Function IsInArray(stringToBeFound As String, arr As Variant) As Boolean
IsInArray = (UBound(Filter(arr, stringToBeFound)) > -1)
End Function
4

2 に答える 2

2

問題は次の行にあります: Sheets(i).Activate Replace withoWB.Sheets.Activate

他の問題が発生する可能性があるため、「.xlsx」ファイルの if ステートメント全体を適切な参照で書き直しました。変更した理由を説明するために、長々としたコメントも追加しました。

If MinExtensionX = "xlsx" Then
    'open the document (.xlsx)
    oExcel.Visible = True
    Set oWB = oExcel.Workbooks.Add(PathOfSelectedFolder & MyFile.Name)
    oWB.Activate
    'replace all keyphrases sheet by sheet(.xslx)
    For i = 1 To oWB.Sheets.Count
        oWB.Sheets(i).Activate 'Must provide the workbook or Sheets() fails
        oWB.ActiveSheet.Cells.Replace What:=SearchPhrase, Replacement:=ReplacePhrase, LookAt:=xlPart, MatchCase:=False 'Must provide the workbook or tries to find activesheet in calling application.
    Next i
    'save and close the document (.xslx)
    oExcel.DisplayAlerts = False 'Using Application instead of oExcel affects calling app instead of Excel
    oWB.SaveAs Filename:=PathOfSelectedFolder & MyFile.Name
    oWB.Close
    oExcel.DisplayAlerts = True 'Using Application instead of oExcel affects calling app instead of Excel
End If
于 2012-09-18T04:31:21.577 に答える
0

これはあなたの特定の問題ではないかもしれませんが、私の場合は過去にありました。Sheets含まれていない他の種類のシートが必要ない場合、使用すると多くの問題が発生することが証明されてWorksheetsいます。Sheetsすべての参照をに置き換えてみてくださいWorksheets。

于 2012-09-18T06:16:45.833 に答える