このXMLドキュメントをphpで読み込もうとしています。
それが私がこれまでに理解したことです。
$xml = new SimpleXMLElement(file_get_contents(TEMPLATEPATH.'/lib/regions.xml'));
echo $xml->Children[0]->SimpleGeoName[0]->Id;
すべての国をループして、phpを使用して保存する方法がわかりません。私はxml解析に本当に慣れていないので、このようなすべての結果をループできるかどうかさえわかりません。$xml->Children->..空を返すため。
どんな助けでもそれを大いに感謝します。
これはあなたがループする方法ですxml
echo "<pre>";
$xml = new SimpleXMLElement(file_get_contents("regions.xml"));
foreach ( $xml->Children as $region ) { // iterate through all the regions
foreach ( $region as $continent ) {
echo "Continet ID :", $continent->Id . PHP_EOL;
echo "Continet Name :", $continent->Name . PHP_EOL;
echo PHP_EOL;
foreach ( $continent->Children as $countryList ) {
foreach ( $countryList as $country ) {
// var_dump($country);
echo "\tCountry ID :", $country->Id . PHP_EOL;
echo "\tCountry Name :", $country->Name . PHP_EOL;
echo PHP_EOL;
}
}
}
}
出力
Continet ID :6255146
Continet Name :Africa
Country ID :2589581
Country Name :Algeria
Country ID :3351879
Country Name :Angola
Country ID :2395170
Country Name :Benin
Country ID :933860
Country Name :Botswana
Country ID :2361809
Country Name :Burkina Faso
Country ID :433561
Country Name :Burundi
Country ID :2233387
Country Name :Cameroon
Country ID :3374766
Country Name :Cape Verde
Country ID :239880
Country Name :Central African Republic
Country ID :2434508
Country Name :Chad
Country ID :921929
Country Name :Comoros
Country ID :203312
Country Name :Congo
Country ID :223816
Country Name :Djibouti
Country ID :357994
Country Name :Egypt
Country ID :2309096
Country Name :Equatorial Guinea
Country ID :338010
Country Name :Eritrea
Country ID :337996
Country Name :Ethiopia
Country ID :2400553
Country Name :Gabon
Country ID :2413451
Country Name :Gambia
Country ID :2300660
Country Name :Ghana
Country ID :2420477
Country Name :Guinea
Country ID :2372248
Country Name :Guinea-Bissau
Country ID :2287781
Country Name :Ivory Coast
Country ID :192950
Country Name :Kenya
Country ID :932692
Country Name :Lesotho
Country ID :2275384
Country Name :Liberia
Country ID :2215636
Country Name :Libya
Country ID :1062947
Country Name :Madagascar
Country ID :927384
Country Name :Malawi
Country ID :2453866
Country Name :Mali
Country ID :2378080
Country Name :Mauritania
Country ID :934292
Country Name :Mauritius
Country ID :1024031
Country Name :Mayotte
Country ID :2542007
Country Name :Morocco
Country ID :1036973
Country Name :Mozambique
Country ID :3355338
Country Name :Namibia
Country ID :2440476
Country Name :Niger
Country ID :2328926
Country Name :Nigeria
Country ID :2260494
Country Name :Republic of the Congo
Country ID :49518
Country Name :Rwanda
Country ID :935317
Country Name :Réunion
Country ID :3370751
Country Name :Saint Helena
Country ID :2245662
Country Name :Senegal
Country ID :241170
Country Name :Seychelles
Country ID :2403846
Country Name :Sierra Leone
Country ID :51537
Country Name :Somalia
Country ID :953987
Country Name :South Africa
Country ID :7909807
Country Name :South Sudan
Country ID :366755
Country Name :Sudan
Country ID :934841
Country Name :Swaziland
Country ID :2410758
Country Name :São Tomé and PrÃncipe
Country ID :149590
Country Name :Tanzania
Country ID :2363686
Country Name :Togo
Country ID :2464461
Country Name :Tunisia
Country ID :226074
Country Name :Uganda
Country ID :2461445
Country Name :Western Sahara
Country ID :895949
Country Name :Zambia
Country ID :878675
Country Name :Zimbabwe
Continet ID :6255152
Continet Name :Antarctica
Country ID :6697173
Country Name :Antarctica
Country ID :3371123
Country Name :Bouvet Island
Country ID :1546748
Country Name :French Southern Territories
Country ID :1547314
Country Name :Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Country ID :3474415
Country Name :South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
Continet ID :6255147
Continet Name :Asia
Country ID :1149361
Country Name :Afghanistan
Country ID :174982
Country Name :Armenia
Country ID :587116
Country Name :Azerbaijan
Country ID :290291
Country Name :Bahrain
Country ID :1210997
Country Name :Bangladesh
Country ID :1252634
Country Name :Bhutan
Country ID :1282588
Country Name :British Indian Ocean Territory
Country ID :1820814
Country Name :Brunei
Country ID :1831722
Country Name :Cambodia
Country ID :1814991
Country Name :China
Country ID :2078138
Country Name :Christmas Island
Country ID :1547376
Country Name :Cocos [Keeling] Islands
Country ID :614540
Country Name :Georgia
Country ID :1819730
Country Name :Hong Kong
Country ID :1269750
Country Name :India
Country ID :1643084
Country Name :Indonesia
Country ID :130758
Country Name :Iran
Country ID :99237
Country Name :Iraq
Country ID :294640
Country Name :Israel
Country ID :1861060
Country Name :Japan
Country ID :248816
Country Name :Jordan
Country ID :1522867
Country Name :Kazakhstan
Country ID :285570
Country Name :Kuwait
Country ID :1527747
Country Name :Kyrgyzstan
Country ID :1655842
Country Name :Laos
Country ID :272103
Country Name :Lebanon
Country ID :1821275
Country Name :Macao
Country ID :1733045
Country Name :Malaysia
Country ID :1282028
Country Name :Maldives
Country ID :2029969
Country Name :Mongolia
Country ID :1327865
Country Name :Myanmar [Burma]
Country ID :1282988
Country Name :Nepal
Country ID :1873107
Country Name :North Korea
Country ID :286963
Country Name :Oman
Country ID :1168579
Country Name :Pakistan
Country ID :6254930
Country Name :Palestine
Country ID :1694008
Country Name :Philippines
Country ID :289688
Country Name :Qatar
Country ID :102358
Country Name :Saudi Arabia
Country ID :1880251
Country Name :Singapore
Country ID :1835841
Country Name :South Korea
Country ID :1227603
Country Name :Sri Lanka
Country ID :163843
Country Name :Syria
Country ID :1668284
Country Name :Taiwan
Country ID :1220409
Country Name :Tajikistan
Country ID :1605651
Country Name :Thailand
Country ID :298795
Country Name :Turkey
Country ID :1218197
Country Name :Turkmenistan
Country ID :290557
Country Name :United Arab Emirates
Country ID :1512440
Country Name :Uzbekistan
Country ID :1562822
Country Name :Vietnam
Country ID :69543
Country Name :Yemen
Continet ID :6255148
Continet Name :Europe
Country ID :783754
Country Name :Albania
Country ID :3041565
Country Name :Andorra
Country ID :2782113
Country Name :Austria
Country ID :630336
Country Name :Belarus
Country ID :2802361
Country Name :Belgium
Country ID :3277605
Country Name :Bosnia and Herzegovina
Country ID :732800
Country Name :Bulgaria
Country ID :3202326
Country Name :Croatia
Country ID :146669
Country Name :Cyprus
Country ID :3077311
Country Name :Czech Republic
Country ID :2623032
Country Name :Denmark
Country ID :453733
Country Name :Estonia
Country ID :2622320
Country Name :Faroe Islands
Country ID :660013
Country Name :Finland
Country ID :3017382
Country Name :France
Country ID :2921044
Country Name :Germany
Country ID :2411586
Country Name :Gibraltar
Country ID :390903
Country Name :Greece
Country ID :719819
Country Name :Hungary
Country ID :2629691
Country Name :Iceland
Country ID :2963597
Country Name :Ireland
Country ID :3175395
Country Name :Italy
Country ID :831053
Country Name :Kosovo
Country ID :458258
Country Name :Latvia
Country ID :3042058
Country Name :Liechtenstein
Country ID :597427
Country Name :Lithuania
Country ID :2960313
Country Name :Luxembourg
Country ID :718075
Country Name :Macedonia
Country ID :2562770
Country Name :Malta
Country ID :617790
Country Name :Moldova
Country ID :2993457
Country Name :Monaco
Country ID :3194884
Country Name :Montenegro
Country ID :2750405
Country Name :Netherlands
Country ID :3144096
Country Name :Norway
Country ID :798544
Country Name :Poland
Country ID :2264397
Country Name :Portugal
Country ID :798549
Country Name :Romania
Country ID :2017370
Country Name :Russia
Country ID :3168068
Country Name :San Marino
Country ID :6290252
Country Name :Serbia
Country ID :3057568
Country Name :Slovakia
Country ID :3190538
Country Name :Slovenia
Country ID :2510769
Country Name :Spain
Country ID :607072
Country Name :Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Country ID :2661886
Country Name :Sweden
Country ID :2658434
Country Name :Switzerland
Country ID :690791
Country Name :Ukraine
Country ID :2635167
Country Name :United Kingdom
Country ID :3164670
Country Name :Vatican City
Country ID :661882
Country Name :Ã…land
Continet ID :6255149
Continet Name :North America
Country ID :3573511
Country Name :Anguilla
Country ID :3576396
Country Name :Antigua and Barbuda
Country ID :3577279
Country Name :Aruba
Country ID :3572887
Country Name :Bahamas
Country ID :3374084
Country Name :Barbados
Country ID :3582678
Country Name :Belize
Country ID :3573345
Country Name :Bermuda
Country ID :7626844
Country Name :Bonaire
Country ID :3577718
Country Name :British Virgin Islands
Country ID :6251999
Country Name :Canada
Country ID :3580718
Country Name :Cayman Islands
Country ID :3624060
Country Name :Costa Rica
Country ID :3562981
Country Name :Cuba
Country ID :7626836
Country Name :Curacao
Country ID :3575830
Country Name :Dominica
Country ID :3508796
Country Name :Dominican Republic
Country ID :3585968
Country Name :El Salvador
Country ID :3425505
Country Name :Greenland
Country ID :3580239
Country Name :Grenada
Country ID :3579143
Country Name :Guadeloupe
Country ID :3595528
Country Name :Guatemala
Country ID :3723988
Country Name :Haiti
Country ID :3608932
Country Name :Honduras
Country ID :3489940
Country Name :Jamaica
Country ID :3570311
Country Name :Martinique
Country ID :3996063
Country Name :Mexico
Country ID :3578097
Country Name :Montserrat
Country ID :3617476
Country Name :Nicaragua
Country ID :3703430
Country Name :Panama
Country ID :4566966
Country Name :Puerto Rico
Country ID :3578476
Country Name :Saint Barthélemy
Country ID :3575174
Country Name :Saint Kitts and Nevis
Country ID :3576468
Country Name :Saint Lucia
Country ID :3578421
Country Name :Saint Martin
Country ID :3424932
Country Name :Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Country ID :3577815
Country Name :Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Country ID :7609695
Country Name :Sint Maarten
Country ID :3573591
Country Name :Trinidad and Tobago
Country ID :3576916
Country Name :Turks and Caicos Islands
Country ID :4796775
Country Name :U.S. Virgin Islands
Country ID :6252001
Country Name :United States
Continet ID :6255151
Continet Name :Oceania
Country ID :5880801
Country Name :American Samoa
Country ID :2077456
Country Name :Australia
Country ID :1899402
Country Name :Cook Islands
Country ID :2170371
Country Name :Coral Sea Islands Territory
Country ID :1966436
Country Name :East Timor
Country ID :2205218
Country Name :Fiji
Country ID :4030656
Country Name :French Polynesia
Country ID :4043988
Country Name :Guam
Country ID :4030945
Country Name :Kiribati
Country ID :2080185
Country Name :Marshall Islands
Country ID :2081918
Country Name :Micronesia
Country ID :2110425
Country Name :Nauru
Country ID :2139685
Country Name :New Caledonia
Country ID :2186224
Country Name :New Zealand
Country ID :4036232
Country Name :Niue
Country ID :2155115
Country Name :Norfolk Island
Country ID :4041468
Country Name :Northern Mariana Islands
Country ID :1559582
Country Name :Palau
Country ID :2088628
Country Name :Papua New Guinea
Country ID :4030699
Country Name :Pitcairn Islands
Country ID :4034894
Country Name :Samoa
Country ID :2103350
Country Name :Solomon Islands
Country ID :2077507
Country Name :Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands
Country ID :4031074
Country Name :Tokelau
Country ID :4032283
Country Name :Tonga
Country ID :2110297
Country Name :Tuvalu
Country ID :5854968
Country Name :U.S. Minor Outlying Islands
Country ID :2134431
Country Name :Vanuatu
Country ID :4034749
Country Name :Wallis and Futuna
Continet ID :6255150
Continet Name :South America
Country ID :3865483
Country Name :Argentina
Country ID :3923057
Country Name :Bolivia
Country ID :3469034
Country Name :Brazil
Country ID :3895114
Country Name :Chile
Country ID :3686110
Country Name :Colombia
Country ID :3658394
Country Name :Ecuador
Country ID :3474414
Country Name :Falkland Islands
Country ID :3381670
Country Name :French Guiana
Country ID :3378535
Country Name :Guyana
Country ID :3437598
Country Name :Paraguay
Country ID :3932488
Country Name :Peru
Country ID :3382998
Country Name :Suriname
Country ID :3439705
Country Name :Uruguay
Country ID :3625428
Country Name :Venezuela
これで、xml値はphpオブジェクトになります。あなたが実行することができます
var_dump($xml);
exit;
そして、それはあなたに送られている非常に複雑なxmlオブジェクト構造を出力します。次に、国名だけのリストを取得するために、foreachループを実行するサブオブジェクトを確認できます。幸運を。
SimpleXMLElementそれほど単純ではなく、実際、それはあなたがそれに対処する方法を推測するときだけ簡単になります...または誰かがあなたを提案します。
次regions.xmlのようになります。
<regions>
<region id="01" size="big">
New Zealand
</region>
<region id="02" size="small">
Tokelau
</region>
</regions>
次のPHPコードは、そのXMLドキュメントをナビゲートできます。
$xml = new SimpleXMLElement('regions.xml');
foreach ($xml->region as $region) { // iterate through all the regions
echo 'Region ID: '. (string)$region['id']; // get the attribute id
echo 'Region size: '. (string)$region['size']; // get the attribute size
echo 'Region name: '. (string)$region; // get the contents of the
// element by casting it to a string
}
それでは、何かを少し難しくしましょう...<region>サブ要素があるとし<subregion>ます。
<regions>
<region id="01" size="big">
<name>USA</name>
<subregion id="01_1">Alaska</subregion>
</region>
...
</regions>
各リージョンのすべてのサブリージョンを取得する場合は、次のようにする必要があります。
$xml = new SimpleXMLElement('regions.xml');
foreach ($xml->region as $region) { // iterate through all the regions
foreach ($region->subregion as $subregion) // iterate trough the subregion of $region
// do something
}
}
ドキュメントの構造はこれよりも少し複雑に見えますが、これらの基本を使用すると簡単に解決できます。