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私は以前に何度も行った簡単なこと、つまりDjangoの管理ページを有効にすることを確立しようとしていますが、今回は1.4バージョンです。

私はこのメッセージを何度も繰り返し受け取ります（ImportError at /admin/ No module named django.contrib.auth）。

これは私のURLファイルです：

from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.conf import settings


from filebrowser.sites import site

# Uncomment the next two lines to enable the admin:
from django.contrib import admin
admin.autodiscover()

import django

from django.contrib import auth

from django.contrib.admin import *

urlpatterns = patterns('',  
            url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)), 
            url(r'^admin/filebrowser/', include(site.urls)),

            url(r'^polls/', include('volcano.urls')),
            url(r'^contact/', include('form_handle_app.urls')),

            # Uncomment the admin/doc line below to enable admin documentation:
            #url(r'^admin/doc/', include('django.contrib.admindocs.urls')),
            #url(r'^admin/', include('django.contrib.admin.urls')), 
            url(r'^login/', 'django.contrib.auth.views.login', {'template_name': 'login.html'}),   
                        )

これは設定ファイルです：

 # Django settings for sito project.

DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG

import os
#PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
PROJECT_ROOT = '/home/framoau/sito'

ADMINS = (
    # ('Your Name', 'your_email@example.com'),
)

MANAGERS = ADMINS

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
        'NAME': 'testo',                      # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
        'USER': '********',                      # Not used with sqlite3.
        'PASSWORD': '********',                  # Not used with sqlite3.
        'HOST': '',                      # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3.
        'PORT': '',                      # Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3.
    }
}

# Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here:
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name
# although not all choices may be available on all operating systems.
# On Unix systems, a value of None will cause Django to use the same
# timezone as the operating system.
# If running in a Windows environment this must be set to the same as your
# system time zone.
TIME_ZONE = 'America/Chicago'

# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

SITE_ID = 1

# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
# to load the internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True

# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and
# calendars according to the current locale.
USE_L10N = True

# If you set this to False, Django will not use timezone-aware datetimes.
USE_TZ = True

# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = '/home/framoau/sito/media/'


# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/"
MEDIA_URL = 'media' 

# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files
# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = ''

# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_URL = '/static/'

# Additional locations of static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
    # Put strings here, like "/home/html/static" or "C:/www/django/static".
    # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
    # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)

# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in
# various locations.
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
    'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
#    'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',
)

# Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody.
SECRET_KEY = '$hebtpijge6%o*7uegb6!sny5vl0n4w9j2wao-(fxsdb1@kv7b'

# List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources.
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
    'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',
    'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
    'django.template.loaders.eggs.Loader',
) 

# URL of the login page.
LOGIN_URL = '/contact/login/'

TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = ("django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
                               "django.core.context_processors.debug",
                               "django.core.context_processors.i18n",
                               "django.core.context_processors.media",
                               "django.core.context_processors.static",
                               "django.core.context_processors.tz",
                               "django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages"
                               ) 

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    #'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',

    # Uncomment the next line for simple clickjacking protection:
    # 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)

ROOT_URLCONF = 'sito.urls'

# Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver.
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'sito.wsgi.application'

TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
    # Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".
    # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
    # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
    '/home/framoau/sito/templates',
)

INSTALLED_APPS = ( 
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.sites',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    # Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
    'django.contrib.admin',
    # Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation:
    'grappelli',
    'filebrowser',

    'django.contrib.admindocs',

    'volcano',
    'form_handle_app',
)

# A sample logging configuration. The only tangible logging
# performed by this configuration is to send an email to
# the site admins on every HTTP 500 error when DEBUG=False.
# See http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for
# more details on how to customize your logging configuration.
LOGGING = {
    'version': 1,
    'disable_existing_loggers': False,
    'filters': {
        'require_debug_false': {
            '()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse'
        }
    },
    'handlers': {
        'mail_admins': {
            'level': 'ERROR',
            'filters': ['require_debug_false'],
            'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler'
        }
    },
    'loggers': {
        'django.request': {
            'handlers': ['mail_admins'],
            'level': 'ERROR',
            'propagate': True,
        },
    }
}

私の管理ページ：

from volcano.models import Poll, Choice
from form_handle_app.models import Document


from django.contrib import admin


#admin.site.register(Poll)
#admin.site.register(Choice)
admin.site.register(Document)

最後に、Djangoのエラーダンプ：

> Environment:


Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://192.168.0.4/admin/

Django Version: 1.4
Python Version: 2.7.3
Installed Applications:
('django.contrib.auth',
 'django.contrib.contenttypes',
 'django.contrib.sessions',
 'django.contrib.sites',
 'django.contrib.messages',
 'django.contrib.staticfiles',
 'django.contrib.admin',
 'grappelli',
 'filebrowser',
 'django.contrib.admindocs',
 'volcano',
 'form_handle_app')
Installed Middleware:
('django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware')


Traceback:
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/core/handlers/base.py" in get_response
  111.                         response = callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/contrib/admin/sites.py" in wrapper
  213.                 return self.admin_view(view, cacheable)(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/utils/decorators.py" in _wrapped_view
  91.                     response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/views/decorators/cache.py" in _wrapped_view_func
  89.         response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/contrib/admin/sites.py" in inner
  192.                                            current_app=self.name):
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/core/urlresolvers.py" in reverse
  447.                 app_list = resolver.app_dict[ns]
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/core/urlresolvers.py" in app_dict
  290.             self._populate()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/core/urlresolvers.py" in _populate
  253.                     for name in pattern.reverse_dict:
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/core/urlresolvers.py" in reverse_dict
  276.             self._populate()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/core/urlresolvers.py" in _populate
  265.                 lookups.appendlist(pattern.callback, (bits, p_pattern, pattern.default_args))
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/core/urlresolvers.py" in callback
  216.         self._callback = get_callable(self._callback_str)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/utils/functional.py" in wrapper
  27.         result = func(*args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/core/urlresolvers.py" in get_callable
  105.                     not module_has_submodule(import_module(parentmod), submod)):
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/Django-1.4-py2.7.egg/django/utils/importlib.py" in import_module
  35.     __import__(name)

Exception Type: ImportError at /admin/
Exception Value: No module named django.contrib.auth

manage.pyシェルコンソール内のすべてのライブラリをインポートし、すべてのオブジェクトにすべてのイントロスペクション手法を適用してみましたが、すべてが非常に簡単に機能し、Djangoを正常に実行した場合にのみ停止します。私は何が間違っているのですか？

4

1 に答える 1

1

わかった ：））

問題は、メインURLに他のURLをインポート/含めることにあります。この行にコメントしようとしましたurl(r'^contact/', include('form_handle_app.urls')), が、うまくいきました。

uform_handle_app.urls、には何も参照しない悪い行があることがわかりました（ url(r'^$', 'contact'),）。同時に、ブラウザが触れていない限り、djangoは文句を言いません。管理ページを追加するときは、使用しない場合でも、持っているすべてのURLで問題ないはずです。`

于 2012-10-14T10:39:40.657 に答える