重複の可能性:
argc の値を確認しています
私はソケットプログラミングにこだわるつもりです。これは、linux-ubuntuで開発されたソケットプログラミングの簡単なCコードですが、ポートを表すargc値のために、コードが機能せず、最初のif条件で終了します。私は助けが必要です:)
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
const char APRESSMESSAGE[] = "APRESS - For Professionals, By Professionals!\n";
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int simpleSocket = 0;
int simplePort = 0;
int returnStatus = 0;
struct sockaddr_in simpleServer;
if (2 != argc) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <port>\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
simpleSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
printf("%i\n", simpleSocket);
if (simpleSocket <= -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not create a socket!\n");
exit(1);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Socket created!\n");
}
/* retrieve the port number for listening */
simplePort = atoi(argv[1]);
/* set up the address structure */
/* use INADDR_ANY to bind to all local addresses
*/
puts("test1");
bzero(&simpleServer, sizeof(simpleServer));
simpleServer.sin_family = AF_INET;
simpleServer.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
simpleServer.sin_port = htons(simplePort);
/*
bind to the address and port with our socket
*/
returnStatus = bind(simpleSocket, (struct sockaddr *) &simpleServer,
sizeof(simpleServer));
if (returnStatus == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Bind completed!\n");
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not bind to address!\n");
close(simpleSocket);
exit(1);
}
/* let's listen on the socket for connections */
returnStatus = listen(simpleSocket, 5);
if (returnStatus == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot listen on socket!\n");
close(simpleSocket);
exit(1);
}
while (1) {
struct sockaddr_in clientName = { 0 };
int simpleChildSocket = 0;
int clientNameLength = sizeof(clientName);
/* wait here */
simpleChildSocket = accept(simpleSocket,
(struct sockaddr *) &clientName, &clientNameLength);
if (simpleChildSocket == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot accept connections!\n");
close(simpleSocket);
exit(1);
}
/* handle the new connection request
*/
/* write out our message to the client */
write(simpleChildSocket, APRESSMESSAGE, strlen(APRESSMESSAGE));
close(simpleChildSocket);
}
close(simpleSocket);
return 0;
}