数日以来同じエラーに直面していましたが、@Farm で言及されているように最終的にデバッグ ログを有効にし、この問題の原因を確認することができました。以下に示すように、jsp から spring controller に json で投稿されている Person オブジェクトがありました。
@RequestMapping(value = "/get", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public @ResponseBody
Person getPerson(@RequestBody Person person) {
// System.out.println("inside get::::::::");
System.out.println("city:=" + person.getResidenceAddress().getCity()+" "
+ "name:= " + person.getFullName().getFirstName());
// Person prsn = personService.getPerson(person);
/*
* Person prsn = new Person(); prsn.setId(1); ResponseDecorator rd = new
* ResponseDecorator(prsn, true);
*/return person;
}
// Person Object
class Person{
private Name fullName;
private Address residenceAddress;
private Address mailingAddress;
private Gender gender;
private MaritalStatus maritalStatus;
private Integer creditRating;
}
//Address Object
public class Address {
private String streetNo;
private String streetName;
private String suburb;
private String city;
private String state;
private String country;
private Integer pinCode;
private AddressType addressType;
}
json post from jsp:-
//create JSON
var json = {
"id": id,
"fullName":{"firstName":firstName,"middleName":middleName,"surName": surName},
"residenceAddress":{ "streetNo": streetNo,
"streetName": streetName,
"suburb": suburb,
"city": city,
"state": state,
"country": country,
"pinCode": pincode
}
};
var dataString = JSON.stringify(json);
//alert(dataString);
$.ajax({
headers: {
Accept : "text/plain; charset=utf-8, application/json"},
url: "/myservice/get",
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'json',
//data : "{ }",
data: dataString,
contentType: 'application/json',
mimeType: 'application/json',
success: function(data) {
alert(data);
},
error:function(data,status,er) {
alert("error: "+data+" status: "+status+" er:"+er);
}
});
送信時のエラーは 400 Bad request で、失敗した理由について他に手がかりはありませんでした。サーバーでデバッグ モードを有効にすると、以下のエラー スタック トレースが表示されました。
**00:53:42,294 DEBUG RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor:117 - Reading [com.foo.assignment.model.Person] as "application/json" using [org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter@1813fb]
00:53:42,310 DEBUG ServletInvocableHandlerMethod:159 - Error resolving argument [0] [type=com.foo.assignment.model.Person]
HandlerMethod details:
Controller [com.foo.assignment.controller.PersonController]
Method [public com.foo.assignment.model.Person com.foo.assignment.controller.PersonController.getPerson(com.foo.assignment.model.Person)]
org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException: Could not read JSON: No suitable constructor found for type [simple type, class com.foo.assignment.model.Address]: can not instantiate from JSON object (need to add/enable type information?)
at [Source: org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteInputStream@f264df; line: 1, column: 98] (through reference chain: com.foo.assignment.model.Person["residenceAddress"]); nested exception is org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException: No suitable constructor found for type [simple type, class com.foo.assignment.model.Address]: can not instantiate from JSON object (need to add/enable type information?)
at [Source: org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteInputStream@f264df; line: 1, column: 98] (through reference chain: com.foo.assignment.model.Person["residenceAddress"])
at org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter.readInternal(MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter.java:127)
at org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractHttpMessageConverter.read(AbstractHttpMessageConverter.java:153)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.AbstractMessageConverterMethodArgumentResolver.readWithMessageConverters(AbstractMessageConverterMethodArgumentResolver.java:120)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.AbstractMessageConverterMethodArgumentResolver.readWithMessageConverters(AbstractMessageConverterMethodArgumentResolver.java:91)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.resolveArgument(RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.java:71)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.resolveArgument(HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite.java:74)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.getMethodArgumentValues(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:155)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:117)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:96)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:617)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:578)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:80)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:900)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:827)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:650)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:957)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:423)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1079)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:620)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:316)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException: No suitable constructor found for type [simple type, class com.foo.assignment.model.Address]: can not instantiate from JSON object (need to add/enable type information?)
at [Source: org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteInputStream@f264df; line: 1, column: 98] (through reference chain: com.foo.assignment.model.Person["residenceAddress"])
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException.from(JsonMappingException.java:163)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObjectUsingNonDefault(BeanDeserializer.java:746)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:683)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:580)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.SettableBeanProperty.deserialize(SettableBeanProperty.java:299)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.SettableBeanProperty$MethodProperty.deserializeAndSet(SettableBeanProperty.java:414)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:697)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:580)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:2732)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:1923)
at org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter.readInternal(MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter.java:124)
... 37 more
00:53:42,310 DEBUG ExceptionHandlerException**
Address オブジェクトにデフォルトのコンストラクターを追加すると、エラーが解決しました。また、Google アドオンの Postman(プラグインhttps://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/postman/fhbjgbiflinjbdggehcddcbncdddomop?hl=en ) を使用すると、変更をすばやくテストできました。