コードに問題があります。
を使用して係数と指数のペアのリストとして多項式を入力する必要がありますoperator>>
。次に、次の方法でそれを出力する必要があります。
coefficient*x**exponent+coefficient*x**exponent...
私のコードは正しいと思いますが、何も出力されません。
ヘッダー
#ifndef POLYNOMIAL_H
#define POLYNOMIAL_H
#include <cctype>
#include <iomanip>
#include "Element.h"
class Polynomial
{
public:
Polynomial ( int size = 0) // initializes size of the polynomial
{
this->size = size;
ptr_array = new Element[size] ;
}
static void InitializePolynomial ( Polynomial * );
friend istream &operator>>( istream &, Polynomial & );
friend ostream &operator<<( ostream &, const Polynomial & );
int Getsize ( );
Element GetElement (int);
private:
int size; // numbers of the terms in a polynomial
Element *ptr_array; // A pointer array that stores pointers to the objects of Element
};
#endif
#ifndef ELEMENT_H
#define ELEMENT_H
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
class Element
{
public:
Element( int exponent = 0, double coefficient = 0 )
{
this->exponent = exponent;
this->coefficient = coefficient;
}
void SetCoefficient ( double );
void SetExponent ( int );
double GetCoefficient ( );
int GetExponent ( );
private:
int exponent;
double coefficient;
};
#endif
CPP
#include "Polynomial.h"
void Polynomial :: InitializePolynomial ( Polynomial * Poly )
{
int size;
cout << "Initialisation of the polynomial" << endl;
cout << "What is the size of your polynomial ? ";
cin >> size;
Poly = new Polynomial (size);
}
Element Polynomial :: GetElement(int i)
{
return ptr_array[i];
}
istream &operator>>( istream &input, Polynomial &Poly )
{
int i;
for (i=0; i<12; i++)
{
double tempcoef;
int tempexp;
input>>tempcoef;
Poly.ptr_array[i].SetCoefficient(tempcoef);
input.ignore(1,',');
input>>tempexp;
Poly.ptr_array[i].SetExponent(tempexp);
input.ignore(1,',');
}
return input;
}
/*
ostream &operator<<( ostream &output , Polynomial const &Poly )
{
int i;
for (i=0; i<12;i++)
{
if (i != 0) output<<setfill('+')<<setw(1);
output<<Poly.ptr_array[i].GetCoefficient();
output<<setfill('*')<<setw(1);
output<<Poly.ptr_array[i].GetExponent();
output<<setfill('*')<<setw(2);
}
return output;
}*/
ostream &operator<<(ostream &output, const Polynomial &polynom)
{
for(int i=0; i< polynom.size ; i++)
{
if(pow(polynom.ptr_array[i].GetCoefficient(), polynom.ptr_array[i].GetExponent()) != 0)
{
if(i > 0 && (polynom.ptr_array[i].GetCoefficient() >= 0))
{
output<<"+";
}
if(polynom.ptr_array[i].GetExponent() == 0)
{
output<<polynom.ptr_array[i].GetCoefficient();
}
else if(polynom.ptr_array[i].GetExponent() == 1)
{
output<<polynom.ptr_array[i].GetCoefficient()<<"x";
}
else
{
output<<polynom.ptr_array[i].GetCoefficient()<< "*x**" << polynom.ptr_array[i].GetExponent();
}
}
}
output << endl;
return output;
}
#include "Element.h"
void Element :: SetCoefficient ( double Coeff )
{
coefficient = Coeff;
}
void Element :: SetExponent ( int Expo )
{
exponent = Expo;
}
double Element :: GetCoefficient ( )
{
return coefficient;
}
int Element :: GetExponent ( )
{
return exponent;
}
主要
#include "Element.h"
#include "Polynomial.h"
int main ( )
{
Polynomial FirstPolynomial;
Polynomial :: InitializePolynomial( &FirstPolynomial );
cout << "You are creating your polynomial" << endl;
cout << "Please enter the coefficient et exponent like that " << endl;
cout << "(Coefficient, Exponent, Coefficient, Exponent ...)" << endl;
cout << "--> ";
cin >> FirstPolynomial;
cout << FirstPolynomial;
}