このプログラムでは、配列ではなく要素をリストに入れたいと思います。そして最後にリストを印刷します。
例えば。サイモン22スージー24
..。
ただし、リストを操作する方法と、ヒープを構築して取得する方法を本当に理解していません。私はそれを行う方法についていくつかの研究をしました。そして、これが私が思いついたものです。そして、エラーのいくつかが出てきて、私は修正する方法がわかりません。
error: 'ptr' undeclared (first use in this function)
arrays.c:37:5: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
arrays.c: In function 'main':
arrays.c:62:9: error: expected identifier or '(' before '=' token
arrays.c:69:5: warning: passing argument 1 of 'insert' from incompatible pointer type
arrays.c:28:13: note: expected 'struct Record *' but argument is of type 'struct Record **'
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/* these arrays are just used to give the parameters to 'insert',
to create the 'people' array */
char *names[7]= {"Simon", "Suzie", "Alfred", "Chip", "John", "Tim",
"Harriet"};
int ages[7]= {22, 24, 106, 6, 18, 32, 24};
/* declare your struct for a person here */
/* */
typedef struct Record{
char *names;
int ages;
struct Record *next;
} Record;
char getname(Record *names){
return names;
}
int getage(Record *ages){
return ages;
}
static void insert (Record *p, char *s, int n) {
//p[(*)] = malloc(sizeof(person));
/*static int nextfreeplace = 0;*/
Record *headptr = NULL;
while(!reached_eof(p)){
/* allocate heap space for a record */
ptr =(Record*) malloc(sizeof(Record));
if(ptr == NULL){
abort();
printf("memory allocation fail");
exit(1);
}
else{
printf("memory allocation to person - %s - \n", s);
}
ptr->name = getname(p);
ptr->age = getage(p);
/* link new object into the list */
ptr->next = headptr;
headptr = ptr;
}
}
int main( int argc, char **argv) {
/* declare nextinsert */
int = 0;
/* declare the people array here */
Record *p, *headptr;
headptr = NULL;
//insert the members and age into the unusage array.
for ( int i=0 ; i < 7; i++) {
insert (p, names[i], ages[i]);
/* do not dereference the pointer */
}
/* print out a line before printing the names and ages */
printf("\n");
/* print the people array here*/
for (int i=0; i < 7; i++) {
printf("The name is: %s, the age is:%i\n", p[i]->names, p[i]->ages);
}
/* This is the third loop for call free to release the memory allocated by malloc */
/* the free()function deallocate the space pointed by ptr. */
for(int i=0; i<7;i++){
free(p[i]);
}
}