作成時にActiveMerchantで支払いを処理することを含む予約モデルの作成をテストしようとしています。
支払い処理の初期設定には、ActiveMerchantRailscastのフォローが含まれていました。支払いはアプリ内で正常に機能しています。（http://railscasts.com/episodes/145-integrating-active-merchant）
ファクトリ内および独自の"：valid_credit_card"ファクトリ内でcredit_cardオブジェクトを作成してみました...Reservation
基本的なテストは、予約を作成できることを確認することだけです。試験結果：
1) Reservation should have a valid factory
Failure/Error: @current_reservation = Factory.create(:reservation)
NoMethodError:
undefined method `credit_card=' for #<Reservation:0xb5f6173c>
# ./spec/models/reservation_spec.rb:11
予約は、reservation_setsを介してユーザーとhas_many部屋に属します
Factory.define :reservation do |f|
f.association :user
f.rooms { |a| [a.association(:room)] }
f.arrival Time.now + 2.weeks
f.nights 2
f.phone "555-123-1234"
f.credit_card :valid_credit_card
end
Factory.define :valid_credit_card, :class => ActiveMerchant::Billing::CreditCard do |f|
expiration_date = Time.zone.now + 1.year
f.type "visa"
f.number "4111111111111111"
f.verification_value "333"
f.month expiration_date.strftime("%m")
f.year expiration_date.strftime("%y")
f.first_name "Bob"
f.last_name "Smith"
end
そしてspec/models/reservation_spec.rb。@credit_card Factory.buildを使用すると、credit_cardの「保存」に関するエラーが発生します。
行f.credit_card：valid_credit_cardを削除すると、にリストされ:month
ていてもNoMethodErrorが発生します。アプリ内での予約の作成は機能します。:monthattr_accessor
1) Reservation should have a valid factory
Failure/Error: @current_reservation = Factory.create(:reservation)
NoMethodError:
undefined method `month' for nil:NilClass
describe Reservation do
before :each do
@smith = Factory.create(:user)
@room = Factory.create(:room)
#@credit_card = Factory.build(:valid_credit_card)
end
it "should have a valid factory" do
@current_reservation = Factory.create(:reservation)
@current_reservation.should be_valid
end
end
私は何を見落としている/間違っているのですか...？
予約モデルの抜粋
class Reservation < ActiveRecord::Base
# relationships
belongs_to :user
has_many :reservation_sets,
:dependent => :destroy
has_many :rooms,
:through => :reservation_sets
has_many :transactions,
:class_name => 'ReservationTransaction',
:dependent => :destroy
attr_accessor :card_number, :card_verification, :card_expires_on, :card_type, :ip_address, :rtype, :month, :year
# other standard validations
validate :validate_card, :on => :create
# other reservation methods...
# gets paid upon reservation creation
def pay_deposit
# Generate active merchant object
ReservationTransaction.gateway =
ActiveMerchant::Billing::AuthorizeNetGateway.new({
:login => rooms[0].user.gateway_login,
:password => rooms[0].user.gateway_password
})
response = ReservationTransaction.gateway.purchase(deposit_price_in_cents, credit_card, purchase_options)
t = transactions.create!(:action => "purchase", :amount => deposit_price_in_cents, :response => response)
if response.success?
update_attribute(:reserved_at, Time.now)
# update state
payment_captured!
else
transaction_declined!
errors.add :base, response.message
end
t.card_number = credit_card.display_number
t.save!
response.success?
end
def validate_card
unless credit_card.valid?
credit_card.errors.full_messages.each do |message|
errors.add :base, message #_to_base message
end
end
end
def credit_card
@credit_card ||= ActiveMerchant::Billing::CreditCard.new(
:type => card_type,
:number => card_number,
:verification_value => card_verification,
:month => card_expires_on.month,
:year => card_expires_on.year,
:first_name => first_name,
:last_name => last_name
)
end
そして、予約コントローラーからの作成アクション
def create
@reservation = Reservation.new(params[:reservation])
@reservation.arrival = session[:arrival]
@reservation.nights = session[:nights]
@reservation.number_kids = session[:number_kids]
@reservation.number_adults = session[:number_adults]
session[:creating_reservation] = 1
@reservation.user_id = @reservation.rooms[0].user_id
session[:owner] = @reservation.user_id
@rooms = Room.all
@reservation.ip_address = request.remote_ip
# get room owner...
@owner = User.find(@reservation.user_id)
respond_to do |format|
if @reservation.save
if @reservation.pay_deposit
#set cc...
@reservation.transactions[0].card_number = @reservation.send(:credit_card).display_number
ReservationMailer.reservation_created(@reservation).deliver
ReservationMailer.reservation_notice(@reservation).deliver
session[:arrival] = nil
session[:reservation_id] = @reservation.id
if @owner
thanks_path = "#{@owner.permalink}/reservations/#{@reservation.id}"
else
thanks_path = @reservation
end
format.html { redirect_to @reservation, :notice => 'Reservation was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :json => @reservation, :status => :created, :location => @reservation }
# also trigger email sending or wherever that is
# receipt email and order notification
#
else
# set flash or show message problem w/ transaction
format.html { render :action => "new" }
end
else
format.html { render :action => "new" }
format.json { render :json => @reservation.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end