したがって、単純な REST Web アプリケーションがあり、コントローラーが DAO を直接呼び出す場合、JDBC 呼び出しは正常に機能しますが、コントローラーが代わりに DAO を呼び出す別のクラスを呼び出すと、NullPointerException (NPE) で失敗します。
これが私のコントローラーです:
@Component
@Scope("request")
@Path("/emsrequest")
public class EMSRequest {
    // I'm using this for testing
    @GET
    @Path("/xml/{accountNumber}")
    @Produces({MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN})
    public String requestByAccountNumber_XML(
            @PathParam("accountNumber") String accountNumber) {
        ReqSubTest los = new ReqSubTest();
        return "account (LOS) number is : " + los.testSql(Integer.parseInt(accountNumber)) + "!";
    }
}
中間 (サービス) クラスは次のとおりです。
package com.company.demo.mercury.processmanager.components;
import com.company.demo.pmrws.dao.EMSRequestDaoImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ReqSubTest {
    @Autowired
    EMSRequestDaoImpl dao = new EMSRequestDaoImpl();
    public int testSql(int quantity){
        return dao.getNextTableIds("sys_process_tbl", quantity);
    }
}
DAO の実装は次のとおりです。
package com.company.demo.pmrws.dao;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.support.JdbcDaoSupport;
public class EMSRequestDaoImpl extends JdbcDaoSupport {
    private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(EMSRequestDaoImpl.class);
    public int getNextTableIds(String tableName, int quantity) {
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.trace("Entering getNextTableIds");
        }
        if (getJdbcTemplate() == null) {
            System.out.println("UH OH!");
        }
        String selectSql = "select next_id "
                + "from sys_key_tbl "
                + "where table_name = ? ";
        String updateSql = "update sys_key_tbl "
                + "set next_id = ? "
                + "where table_name = ? and next_id = ? ";
        int lastId = -1;
        int updateCount = 0;
        while (updateCount == 0) {
            lastId = getJdbcTemplate().queryForInt(selectSql,
                    new Object[]{tableName});
            updateCount = getJdbcTemplate().update(updateSql,
                    new Object[]{lastId + quantity, tableName, lastId});
        }
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.trace("Leaving getNextTableIds");
        }
        return lastId + 1;
    }
}
アプリケーション コンテキスト XML:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd">
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.company.demo.pmrws"/>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
          destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.sybase.jdbc3.jdbc.SybDataSource" />
        <property name="url"
                  value="jdbc:sybase:Tds:blah:10240/BLAH_DB1" />
        <property name="username" value="blah" />
        <property name="password" value="blah" />
    </bean>
    <bean id="dataSourceMain" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
          destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.sybase.jdbc3.jdbc.SybDataSource" />
        <property name="url"
                  value="jdbc:sybase:Tds:blah:10240/BLAH_DB2" />
        <property name="username" value="blah" />
        <property name="password" value="blah" />
    </bean>
    </bean>
    <!--    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>-->
    <bean id="emsResponseDao" class="com.company.demo.pmrws.dao.EMSResponseDaoImpl">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>
    <bean id="emsStatusDao" class="com.company.demo.pmrws.dao.EMSStatusDaoImpl">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSourceMain" />
    </bean>
<!--    <bean id="collateralSybaseEmsDao" class="com.company.demo.dao.CollateralSybaseEmsDaoImpl">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>
    <bean id="collateralSybaseDao" class="com.company.demo.dao.CollateralSybaseDaoImpl">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>-->
    <bean id="emsRequestDao" class="com.company.demo.pmrws.dao.EMSRequestDaoImpl">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.company.demo.mercury.processmanager.components" />
</beans>
私は何が欠けていますか?ところで、これはSpring 2.5です。