私は初心者の Android 開発者です。私のプロジェクトの目標は、ダウンローダー アプリを作成することです。私はフラグメントでそれを行うことにしました。NPE を取得しましたが、何が問題なのかわかりません。これらは私のコードです:
activity_main.xml
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<android.support.v4.view.PagerTitleStrip
android:id="@+id/pager_title_strip"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:background="#33b5e5"
android:paddingBottom="4dp"
android:paddingTop="4dp"
android:textColor="#fff"
/>
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
リスト.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/dlist"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:focusable="false" >
</ListView>
</RelativeLayout>
行.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/downloadFileName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:text="FILENAME" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/percent"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:text="%"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/time"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/downloadFileName"
android:text="time" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/data"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/time"
android:text="data" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/speed"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/percent"
android:text="speed"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/downloadProgressBar"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/speed" />
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
ViewPager mViewPager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
this.setTitle(null);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the app.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(
getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(2);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch(position){
case 0:
Fragment fragment = new DownloadingFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(DownloadingFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
case 1:
Fragment fragment2 = new FinishedFragment();
Bundle args2 = new Bundle();
args2.putInt(FinishedFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
fragment2.setArguments(args2);
return fragment2;
}
return null;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 2;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase();
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase();
}
return null;
}
}
public static class DownloadingFragment extends ListFragment {
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public DownloadingFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView (LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View V = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list, container, false);
ListView dlistView = (ListView) V.findViewById(android.R.id.list);
((ViewGroup)container.getParent()).removeView(container);
List<DownloadInfo> downloadInfo = new ArrayList<DownloadInfo>();
downloadInfo.add(new DownloadInfo("File", 1000));
DownloadInfoArrayAdapter diaa = new DownloadInfoArrayAdapter(getActivity().getApplication(),android.R.id.list, downloadInfo);
dlistView.setAdapter(diaa);// Null point exception line 142!
return dlistView;
}
}
public static class FinishedFragment extends Fragment {
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public FinishedFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Create a new TextView and set its text to the fragment's section
// number argument value.
TextView textView = new TextView(getActivity());
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
textView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(
ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
return textView;
}
}
}
ダウンロードinfo.java
public class DownloadInfo {
public enum DownloadState {
NOT_STARTED, DOWNLOADING, COMPLETE
}
public DownloadInfo(String filename, Integer size) {
super();
mFilename = filename;
mProgress = 0;
mFileSize = size;
mProgressBar = null;
mPercent = 0;
mTime = " ";
mSpeed = 0;
mData = " ";
}
private volatile DownloadState mDownloadState = DownloadState.NOT_STARTED;
private final String mFilename;
private volatile Integer mProgress;
private final Integer mFileSize;
private volatile ProgressBar mProgressBar;
private volatile Integer mPercent;
private volatile String mTime;
private volatile Integer mSpeed;
private volatile String mData;
public ProgressBar getProgressBar() {
return mProgressBar;
}
public void setProgressBar(ProgressBar mProgressBar) {
this.mProgressBar = mProgressBar;
}
public Integer getProgress() {
return mProgress;
}
public void setProgress(Integer mProgress) {
this.mProgress = mProgress;
}
public String getFilename() {
return mFilename;
}
public Integer getFileSize() {
return mFileSize;
}
public Integer getPercent() {
return mPercent;
}
public void setPercent(Integer mPercent) {
this.mPercent = mPercent;
}
public String getTime() {
return mTime;
}
public void setTime(String mTime) {
this.mTime = mTime;
}
public Integer getSpeed() {
return mSpeed;
}
public void setSpeed(Integer mSpeed) {
this.mSpeed = mSpeed;
}
public String getData() {
return mData;
}
public void setData(String mData) {
this.mData = mData;
}
public DownloadState getDownloadState() {
return mDownloadState;
}
public void setDownloadState(DownloadState mDownloadState) {
this.mDownloadState = mDownloadState;
}
}
DonwloadInfoArrayAdapter.java
public class DownloadInfoArrayAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<DownloadInfo> {
//private final Context context;
//private List<DownloadInfo> downloadinfo;
public DownloadInfoArrayAdapter(Context downloadingFragment,int id,List<DownloadInfo> objects) {
super(downloadingFragment, id, objects);
//this.context=downloadingFragment;
//this.downloadinfo=objects;
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
private static class ViewHolder {
TextView downloadFilename;
TextView speed;
TextView time;
TextView percent;
TextView data;
ProgressBar progressBar;
DownloadInfo info;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
Log.d("downloadinfoarrayadapter", "lefutott");
View row = convertView;
DownloadInfo info = getItem(position);
ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder();
if(null == row) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater)
getContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
row = inflater.inflate (R.layout.row, parent,false);
holder.downloadFilename = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.downloadFileName);
holder.data = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.data);
holder.speed = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.speed);
holder.time = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.time);
holder.percent = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.percent);
holder.progressBar = (ProgressBar) row.findViewById(R.id.downloadProgressBar);
holder.info = info;
row.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) row.getTag();
holder.info.setProgressBar(null);
holder.info.setData(null);
holder.info.setSpeed(null);
holder.info.setTime(null);
holder.info.setPercent(null);
holder.info = info;
holder.info.setProgressBar(holder.progressBar);
holder.info.setData(holder.data.toString());
holder.info.setSpeed(Integer.getInteger(holder.speed.toString()));
holder.info.setTime(holder.time.toString());
holder.info.setPercent(Integer.getInteger(holder.percent.toString()));
}
holder.downloadFilename.setText(info.getFilename().toString());
holder.data.setText(info.getData().toString());
holder.speed.setText(info.getSpeed().toString());
holder.time.setText(info.getTime().toString());
holder.percent.setText(info.getPercent().toString());
holder.progressBar.setProgress(info.getProgress());
holder.progressBar.setMax(info.getFileSize());
Log.d("downloadinfoarrayadapter", "ez lefutott");
info.setProgressBar(holder.progressBar);
return row;
}
}
編集:
blackbelt のおかげで NPE の問題は解決しましたが、アプリで別の問題が発生しました。変更された行:
View V = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list, null);
ListView dlistView = (ListView) V.findViewById(R.id.dlist);
その後:
01-11 10:53:48.285: E/AndroidRuntime(3714): java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.
どのビューが具体的な子なのかを把握しようとしましたが、わかりません。
編集:これは新しいスタックです:
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Unable to find resource ID #0xffffffff
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.content.res.Resources.getResourceName(Resources.java:1679)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at com.velsorange.filedownloader.MainActivity$DownloadingFragment.onCreateView(MainActivity.java:140)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1460)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:911)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1088)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1444)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executePendingTransactions(FragmentManager.java:461)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter.finishUpdate(FragmentPagerAdapter.java:141)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.populate(ViewPager.java:1012)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.populate(ViewPager.java:881)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.onMeasure(ViewPager.java:1366)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15513)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:4827)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:310)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15513)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:847)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:588)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15513)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:4827)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:310)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.onMeasure(PhoneWindow.java:2176)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15513)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performMeasure(ViewRootImpl.java:1874)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.measureHierarchy(ViewRootImpl.java:1089)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1265)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:989)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:4351)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:749)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:562)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:532)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:735)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5191)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:795)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:562)
01-11 16:12:51.056: E/AndroidRuntime(2973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)