Twitter APIにクエリを実行しており、utf-8でエンコードされた回答を受け取ります。次に、これらの回答をformat()
関数を使用して文字列に保存します。これは私がこれまでに持っているものです(そして私は多くの選択肢を試しました)。
for user in userInfos:
tName = user["name"] if user["name"] is not None else ""
tLocation = user["location"] if user["location"] is not None else ""
tProfileImageUrl = user["profile_image_url"] if user["profile_image_url"] is not None else ""
tCreatedAt = user["created_at"]
tFavouritesCount = user["favourites_count"]
tUrl = user["url"] if user["url"] is not None else ""
tId = user["id"]
tProtected = user["protected"]
tFollowerCount = user["followers_count"]
tLanguage = user["lang"]
tVerified = user["verified"]
tGeoEnabled = user["geo_enabled"]
tTimeZone = user["time_zone"] if user["time_zone"] is not None else ""
tFriendsCount = user["friends_count"]
tStatusesCount = user["statuses_count"]
tScreenName = user["screen_name"]
# Custom characteristics
age = utl.get_age_in_years(birthdayDict[str(tId)])
# Follower-friend-ratio
if tFriendsCount > 0:
foRatio = float(tFollowerCount)/float(tFriendsCount)
else:
foRatio = ""
# Age of account in weeks
numWeeks = utl.get_age_in_weeks(tCreatedAt)
# Tweets per time
tweetsPerWeek = float(tStatusesCount) / numWeeks
tweetsPerDay = tweetsPerWeek / 7.0
in_users.remove(str(tId))
outputList = [str(tName),
str(tScreenName),
str(tProfileImageUrl),
str(tLocation),
str(tCreatedAt),
str(tUrl),
str(age),
str(tStatusesCount),
str(tFollowerCount),
str(tFriendsCount),
str(tFavouritesCount),
str(foRatio),
str(tLanguage),
str(tVerified),
str(tGeoEnabled),
str(tTimeZone),
str(tProtected),
str(numWeeks),
str(tweetsPerWeek),
str(tweetsPerDay)]
pprint.pprint(outputList)
fOut.write("{}{}{}{}{}{}{}\n".format(twitterUsers[str(tId)], outputDelimiter, outputDelimiter.join(outputList), outputDelimiter, utl.get_date(), outputDelimiter, utl.get_time()))
str(tName)、str(tLocation)などは、tName/tLocationに\xe4などが含まれているとエラーが発生します
ERROR:__main__:'ascii' codec can't encode character u'\xe4' in position 10: ordinal not in range(128)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "../code/userinfo_extraction_old.py", line 167, in <module>
outputList = [str(tName),
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character u'\xe4' in position 10: ordinal not in range(128)
私はそれがどのように機能するかを理解しようとしましたが、ここで何が悪いのか理解できません。また、str()の代わりにunicode()を使用しようとしました...チャンスはありません。