angularjs 式を取り、入力時にプレースホルダー テキストを非表示にするプレースホルダー ディレクティブを作成しました。プレースホルダーについては、 http://blog.f1circle.com/2013/09/supporting-placeholders-in-non-html5.htmlで読むことができます。
ここに要点があります。
(function(angular, app) {
"use strict";
app.directive('placeholder',["$document", "$timeout", function($document, $timeout){
var link = function(scope,element,attrs,ctrl){
// if you dont use modernizr library use the solution given at
// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5536236/javascript-check-for-native-placeholder-support-in-ie8
// to check if placeholder is supported natively
if(Modernizr.input.placeholder){
return;
}
/*
The following keys all cause the caret to jump to the end of the input value
27, Escape
33, Page up
34, Page down
35, End
36, Home
Arrow keys allow you to move the caret manually, which should be prevented when the placeholder is visible
37, Left
38, Up
39, Right
40, Down
The following keys allow you to modify the placeholder text by removing characters, which should be prevented when the placeholder is visible
8, Backspace
46 Delete
*/
var pTxt, modelValue, placeholding = false, badKeys = [27,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,8,46];
var unplacehold = function(){
if(!placeholding){
return;
}
placeholding = false;
element.removeClass('placeholder');
element.val('');
};
var placehold = function(){
if(placeholding || modelValue){
return;
}
placeholding = true;
element.addClass('placeholder');
element.val(pTxt);
};
var moveCaret = function(elem, index) {
var range;
if (elem.createTextRange) {
range = elem.createTextRange();
range.move("character", index);
range.select();
} else if (elem.selectionStart) {
elem.focus();
elem.setSelectionRange(index, index);
}
};
attrs.$observe('placeholder',function(value){
pTxt = value;
placeholding = false;
placehold();
});
ctrl.$parsers.unshift(function (value){
modelValue = value;
if(!value){
placehold();
}
if(placeholding){
return '';
}
return value;
});
ctrl.$formatters.unshift(function (value){
if(!value){
placehold();
modelValue = '';
return pTxt;
}
return value;
});
element.on('click focus contextmenu',function(event){
if($document[0].activeElement !== this){
return;
}
if(!modelValue){
moveCaret(this,0);
}
});
element.on('blur',function(){
placehold();
});
element.on('keydown',function(e){
if(!placeholding){
return;
}
if(_.contains(badKeys,e.keyCode)){
if(e.preventDefault){
e.preventDefault();
}
return false;
}
unplacehold();
});
element.on('keyup',function(e){
if(modelValue){
return;
}
placehold();
moveCaret(this,0);
});
element.on('paste',function(e){
$timeout(function(){
modelValue = element.val();
},0);
});
};
return{
restrict: 'A',
require: 'ngModel',
link : link,
priority:3,
};
}]);
})(angular, app);
これは、同じプレースホルダー テキストをコピーして貼り付ける場合を除いて、すべてのケースで機能します。