unsigned int と std::wstring を std::stringstream に読み書きしようとする次のコードがあります。
#include <memory>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <sstream>
class SerializationException : public std::runtime_error
{
public:
SerializationException( const char* msg ) : std::runtime_error( msg ) { }
};
class Serialization
{
public:
static void Write( std::ostream& stream, const std::wstring& item )
{
Write(stream, eStdWString);
Write(stream, item.length());
stream.write( reinterpret_cast< const char* >( item.c_str() ), item.length() );
}
static std::wstring ReadWString( std::istream& stream )
{
const unsigned int type = ReadUInt32(stream);
if ( type != eStdWString )
{
throw SerializationException("Expected eStdWString");
}
const unsigned int length = ReadUInt32(stream);
std::vector< wchar_t > tmpBuf( length );
stream.read( reinterpret_cast< char* > ( tmpBuf.data() ), length );
return std::wstring( tmpBuf.begin(), tmpBuf.end() );
}
static void Write( std::ostream& stream, const unsigned int& item )
{
const unsigned int type = eUInt32;
stream.write( reinterpret_cast< const char* >( &type ), sizeof(type) );
stream.write( reinterpret_cast< const char* >( &item ), sizeof(item) );
}
static unsigned int ReadUInt32( std::istream& stream )
{
const unsigned int type = 0;
stream.read( reinterpret_cast< char* > ( type ), sizeof(type) );
if ( type != eUInt32 )
{
throw SerializationException("Expected eUInt32");
}
const unsigned int tmp = 0;
stream.read( reinterpret_cast< char* > ( tmp ), sizeof(tmp) );
return tmp;
}
private:
enum eTlvBlockTypes
{
eStdWString,
eUInt32
};
};
int main(int, char**)
{
std::wstring myStr = L"HelloWorld!";
int myInt = 0xdeadbeef;
try
{
std::stringstream ss( std::ios_base::out | std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::binary );
Serialization::Write( ss, myStr );
Serialization::Write( ss, myInt );
myInt = Serialization::ReadUInt32( ss );
myStr = Serialization::ReadWString( ss );
}
catch (const std::runtime_error& ex)
{
std::cout << ex.what() << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
ただし、ストリームを読み返すと、ストリームが NULL であるためアサーションが失敗しました。誰かがこれがなぜなのか、どのように解決するのか説明できますか?
編集: アサーションが失敗したのは、ReadUInt32() の 2 行目です。
stream.read( reinterpret_cast< char* > ( type ), sizeof(type) );