次のように、Windows7ボックスでプロジェクトのクローンを作成してビルドしようとしています。
git clone git@github.com:corvec/project-name.git
cd project-name
git submodule init
git submodule update
ant clean
ant resolve
期待どおりに機能するまでのすべてのコマンドant resolveにより、次のエラーメッセージが表示されます。
Buildfile: c:\workspace\project-name\build.xml
clean-lib:
[delete] Deleting directory c:\workspace\project-name\lib
load-ivy:
resolve:
[echo] Storing dependencies in lib dir: lib
[mkdir] Created dir: c:\workspace\project-name\lib
[ivy:retrieve] :: Ivy 2.1.0 - 20090925235825 :: http://ant.apache.org/ivy/ ::
[ivy:retrieve] :: loading settings :: file = c:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\ivy\ivysettings.xml
BUILD FAILED
c:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ivy-targets.xml:55: impossible to configure
ivy:settings with given file: c:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\ivy\ivysettings.xml
: java.text.ParseException: failed to load settings from file:/c:/workspace/project-name/core-build/xml/ant/ivy/ivysettings.xml: io problem while parsing config file: unknown protocol: c
at org.apache.ivy.core.settings.XmlSettingsParser.doParse(XmlSettingsParser.java:165)
at org.apache.ivy.core.settings.XmlSettingsParser.parse(XmlSettingsParser.java:150)
at org.apache.ivy.core.settings.IvySettings.load(IvySettings.java:384)
at org.apache.ivy.Ivy.configure(Ivy.java:411)
at org.apache.ivy.ant.IvyAntSettings.createIvyEngine(IvyAntSettings.java:272)
at org.apache.ivy.ant.IvyAntSettings.getConfiguredIvyInstance(IvyAntSettings.java:237)
at org.apache.ivy.ant.IvyTask.getIvyInstance(IvyTask.java:92)
at org.apache.ivy.ant.IvyTask.prepareTask(IvyTask.java:256)
at org.apache.ivy.ant.IvyTask.execute(IvyTask.java:276)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:291)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:435)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:456)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1393)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1364)
at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.DefaultExecutor.executeTargets(DefaultExecutor.java:41)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTargets(Project.java:1248)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.runBuild(Main.java:851)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.startAnt(Main.java:235)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.run(Launcher.java:280)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:109)
Caused by: java.net.MalformedURLException: unknown protocol: c
at org.apache.ivy.core.settings.XmlSettingsParser.startElement(XmlSettingsParser.java:234)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.startElement(AbstractSAXParser.java:501)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractXMLDocumentParser.emptyElement(AbstractXMLDocumentParser.java:179)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1343)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2755)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:648)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:511)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:808)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:119)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1205)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(SAXParserImpl.java:522)
at javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser.parse(SAXParser.java:395)
at javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser.parse(SAXParser.java:277)
at org.apache.ivy.core.settings.XmlSettingsParser.doParse(XmlSettingsParser.java:160)
... 24 more
Caused by: java.net.MalformedURLException: unknown protocol: c
at java.net.URL.<init>(URL.java:574)
at java.net.URL.<init>(URL.java:464)
at org.apache.ivy.core.settings.XmlSettingsParser.includeStarted(XmlSettingsParser.java:409)
at org.apache.ivy.core.settings.XmlSettingsParser.startElement(XmlSettingsParser.java:211)
... 38 more
Total time: 0 seconds
編集：冗長フラグを適用すると、次のメッセージが表示されます。
Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.0 compiled on March 5 2013
Trying the default build file: build.xml
Buildfile: C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml
Detected Java version: 1.6 in: c:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_25\jre
Detected OS: Windows 7
parsing buildfile C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml with URI = file:/C:/workspace/project-name/build.xml
Project base dir set to: C:\workspace\project-name
parsing buildfile jar:file:/c:/apache-ant-1.9.0/lib/ant.jar!/org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml with URI = jar:file:/c:/apache-ant-1.9.0/lib/ant.jar!/org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml from a zip file
[property] Loading C:\workspace\project-name\build.properties
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-basic-targets.xml from C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
parsing buildfile C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-basic-targets.xml with URI = file:/C:/workspace/project-name/core-build/xml/ant/build-basic-targets.xml
Already defined in main or a previous import, ignore build-tests
Already defined in main or a previous import, ignore dist-war
Already defined in main or a previous import, ignore all
Already defined in main or a previous import, ignore console
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ant-contrib-targets.xml from
C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-basic-targets.xml
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
parsing buildfile C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ant-contrib-targets.xml with URI = file:/C:/workspace/project-name/core-build/xml/ant/build-ant-contrib-targets.xml
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ivy-targets.xml from C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-basic-targets.xml
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
parsing buildfile C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ivy-targets.xml with URI = file:/C:/workspace/project-name/core-build/xml/ant/build-ivy-targets.xml
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ant-contrib-targets.xml from
C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ivy-targets.xml
Skipped already imported file:
C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ant-contrib-targets.xml
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-basic-targets.xml from C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ivy-targets.xml
Skipped already imported file:
C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-basic-targets.xml
[property] Loading C:\workspace\project-name\placeholder.build.properties
[property] Unable to find property file: C:\workspace\project-name\placeholder.build.properties
[property] Loading C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\ivy\ivysettings.properties
Property "ivy.basedir" has not been set
Property "ivy.basedir" has not been set
Override ignored for property "shared.base"
Override ignored for property "shared.lib"
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
[property] Loading C:\workspace\project-name\placeholder.build.properties
[property] Unable to find property file: C:\workspace\project-name\placeholder.build.properties
Override ignored for property "conf.web.dir"
Override ignored for property "jdk.lib"
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-testing-targets.xml from C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-basic-targets.xml
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
parsing buildfile C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-testing-targets.xml with URI = file:/C:/workspace/project-name/core-build/xml/ant/build-testing-targets.xml
[macrodef] creating macro do-testing
[macrodef] creating macro test-one-class
[macrodef] creating macro test-classes
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-eclipse-classpath.xml from C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
parsing buildfile C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-eclipse-classpath.xml with URI = file:/C:/workspace/project-name/core-build/xml/ant/build-eclipse-classpath.xml
[property] Loading C:\workspace\project-name\placeholder.build.properties
[property] Unable to find property file: C:\workspace\project-name\placeholder.build.properties
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-findBugs-targets.xml from C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
parsing buildfile C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-findBugs-targets.xml with
URI = file:/C:/workspace/project-name/core-build/xml/ant/build-findBugs-targets.xml
Override ignored for property "shared.lib"
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-pmd-targets.xml from C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
parsing buildfile C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-pmd-targets.xml with URI = file:/C:/workspace/project-name/core-build/xml/ant/build-pmd-targets.xml
Override ignored for property "shared.lib"
Overriding previous definition of reference to ant.projectHelper
Overriding previous definition of reference to lib.jars
Build sequence for target(s) `resolve' is [clean-lib, load-ivy, resolve]
Complete build sequence is [clean-lib, load-ivy, resolve, build, build-tests, -missing-test-param, project-name.run-one-test-plain, project-name.run-tests-xml, project-name.clean, check-findbugs-filters, runFindBugsFiltered, runFindBugsUnfiltered, project-name.runFindBugs, eclipse-classpath, dist, dist-war, project-name.run-one-test-html, pmd.pmd-html, report, runFindBugsFiltered-html, runFindBugsUnfiltered-html, runFindBugs-html, project-name.dist, project-name.dist-onejar, project-name.eclipse-classpath-with-conf, project-name.clean-cache, instrument-classes, run-tests, report-tests, report-coverage, ivy-version, publish-nodeps,
publish, project-name.publish-nodeps, project-name.run-tests, cpd, run-tests-html, cpd-html, pmd, pmd-all, project-name.ivy-local-version, project-name.create-javadoc, run-one-test-html, project-name.publish, project-name.runFindBugsFiltered-html, resolve-all, run-master-testsuites, clean-local, pmd-html, pmd.pmd-all-html, ivy-local-version, project-name.clean-all-local, runFindBugs, console, pmd.pmd-all, run-one-test-plain, clean-all-local, project-name.resolve_delivered, project-name.report, project-name.load-ivy, project-name.runFindBugs-html, project-name.clean-lib, project-name.post-resolve-echo, project-name.dist-war, project-name.ivy-version, pmd.cpd-html, project-name.ivy-new-version, dist-jar, ivy-new-version, resolve_delivered, project-name.runFindBugsFiltered, project-name.copy-dependencies, project-name.publish-local-nodeps, post-resolve-echo, dist-onejar, clean-cache, project-name.run-tests-plain, create-javadoc, project-name.build, run-test, project-name.all, run-tests-plain, pmd.cpd, test, copy-dependencies, publish-local-nodeps, publish-local, project-name.pom, project-name.report-coverage-xml, report-coverage-xml, project-name.console, project-name.report-tests, project-name.test, project-name.instrument-classes, pmd.pmd, clean, project-name.publish-local, copy-dist, run-jar, dist-reports, project-name.build-tests, project-name.copy-dist, project-name.run-one-test, project-name.dist-reports, project-name.check-findbugs-filters, project-name.-missing-test-param, run-one-test-xml, run-one-test, report-master-testsuites,
project-name.runFindBugsUnfiltered-html, project-name.resolve, build-dep, project-name.dist-jar, project-name.runFindBugsUnfiltered, all, project-name.report-master-testsuites, project-name.build-dep, project-name.resolve-all, project-name.clean-local, pom, project-name.run-tests-html, eclipse-classpath-with-conf, project-name.run-master-testsuites, run-tests-xml, project-name.eclipse-classpath, project-name.run-test, project-name.run-jar, pmd-all-html, project-name.report-coverage, project-name.run-one-test-xml, ]
clean-lib:
load-ivy:
[taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource org/apache/ivy/ant/antlib.xml. It could not be found.
[antlib:org.apache.ivy.ant] Could not load definitions from resource org/apache/ivy/ant/antlib.xml. It could not be found.
BUILD FAILED
C:\workspace\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-ivy-targets.xml:24: Problem: failed to create task or type antlib:org.apache.ivy.ant:settings
Cause: The name is undefined.
Action: Check the spelling.
Action: Check that any custom tasks/types have been declared.
Action: Check that any <presetdef>/<macrodef> declarations have taken place.
No types or tasks have been defined in this namespace yet
This appears to be an antlib declaration.
Action: Check that the implementing library exists in one of:
-c:\apache-ant-1.9.0\lib
-C:\Users\localuser\.ant\lib
-a directory added on the command line with the -lib argument
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.getNotFoundException(UnknownElement.java:487)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.makeObject(UnknownElement.java:419)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.maybeConfigure(UnknownElement.java:163)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:347)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:435)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:456)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1393)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1364)
at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.DefaultExecutor.executeTargets(DefaultExecutor.java:41)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTargets(Project.java:1248)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.runBuild(Main.java:851)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.startAnt(Main.java:235)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.run(Launcher.java:280)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:109)
Total time: 0 seconds
これがプロジェクトに固有の構成の問題ではないかと思います。このプロジェクトの開発者は私だけではなく、他の開発者もこのプロジェクトを機能させています。おそらく、それは私のシステムの構成に関連するものです。それが違いを生むのであれば、彼らはLinuxとMacOSを実行しています。gitによって追跡されていない一部のファイルに関連している可能性があると思いますが、他の開発者の1人がそれに気付いたと思います。
次のように、相対パスではなく絶対パスを使用するようにファイルパスを更新してみました（この推奨事項に基づく）。build.properties
shared.base=file:///c:/workspace/project-name/core-build
それ以外の
shared.base=core-build
これを行うと、次のエラーメッセージが表示されます。
Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.0 compiled on March 5 2013
Trying the default build file: build.xml
Buildfile: C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml
Detected Java version: 1.6 in: c:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_25\jre
Detected OS: Windows 7
parsing buildfile C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml with URI = file:/C:/workspace/project-name/build.xml
Project base dir set to: C:\workspace\project-name
parsing buildfile jar:file:/c:/apache-ant-1.9.0/lib/ant.jar!/org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml with URI = jar:file:/c:/apache-ant-1.9.0/lib/ant.jar!/org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml from a zip file
[property] Loading C:\workspace\project-name\build.properties
Importing file C:\workspace\project-name\file:\C:\workspace\project-name\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-basic-targets.xml from C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml
BUILD FAILED
C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml:5: Cannot find C:\workspace\project-name\file:\C:\workspace\project-name\project-name\core-build\xml\ant\build-basic-targets.xml imported from C:\workspace\project-name\build.xml
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ImportTask.importResource(ImportTask.java:181)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ImportTask.execute(ImportTask.java:162)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:291)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:435)
at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.ProjectHelper2.parse(ProjectHelper2.java:179)
at org.apache.tools.ant.ProjectHelper.configureProject(ProjectHelper.java:82)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.runBuild(Main.java:826)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.startAnt(Main.java:235)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.run(Launcher.java:280)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:109)
Total time: 0 seconds
そのために、ここに私のシステムからのいくつかの関連する詳細があります：
PATH = %AMDAPPSDKROOT%bin\x86_64;%AMDAPPSDKROOT%bin\x86;%SystemRoot%\system32;%SystemRoot%;%SystemRoot%\System32\Wbem;%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;%MAVEN%;%SBT_HOME%;%IRONRUBY_11%;%JAVA_HOME%\bin;%GRAILS_HOME%\bin;%GROOVY_HOME%\bin;%SUBVERSION%\bin;%GIT%\cmd;C:\Utilities;c:\Program Files (x86)\ATI Technologies\ATI.ACE\Core-Static;C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Web Platform Installer\;c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;c:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;c:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\DTS\Binn\;c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET Web Pages\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\110\Tools\Binn\;%ANT_HOME%\bin
echo %PATH% = c:\Program Files (x86)\AMD APP\bin\x86_64;c:\Program Files (x86)\AMD APP\bin\x86;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\apache-maven-3.0.4\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\sbt\;C:\Program Files (x86)\IronRuby 1.1\bin;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_25\bin;C:\Grails\grails-2.1.0\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\Groovy\Groovy-2.1.1\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\Subversion\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\cmd;C:\Utilities;c:\Program Files (x86)\ATI Technologies\ATI.ACE\Core-Static;C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Web Platform Installer\;c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;c:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;c:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\DTS\Binn\;c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET Web Pages\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\110\Tools\Binn\;C:\apache-ant-1.9.0\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\vim\vim73;C:\Ruby193\bin;C:\Python27
%ANT_HOME% = C:\apache-ant-1.9.0
%JAVA_HOME% = C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_25
javac -version = 1.6.0_25
また、新しいバージョンのIvy、ivy-2.3.0を使用しようとしましたが、同様のエラーが発生します。
このセクションはツタの解決ターゲットだと思います。
<target name="resolve" depends="clean-lib, load-ivy" description="--> resolve and retrieve dependencies with ivy">
<echo message="Storing dependencies in lib dir: ${lib.dir}" />
<mkdir dir="lib"/>
<ivy:retrieve />
<ivy:deliver deliverpattern="ivy_delivered.xml" />
</target>
パス
以下のbuild.propertiesおよびその他の関連ファイルにパスの関連する抜粋を含めました。
// build.xml
<property file="build.properties" />
// build.properties
shared.base=core-build
shared.xml=${shared.base}/xml
// build-ivy-targets.xml (imported into build.xml)
<property name="ivy.settings.dir" value="${shared.xml}/ant/ivy" />
アイビーの構成
<!-- build-ivy-targets.xml (stripped down quite a bit): -->
<project basedir="." default="resolve" xmlns:ivy="antlib:org.apache.ivy.ant">
<import file="build-ant-contrib-targets.xml" />
<import file="build-basic-targets.xml" />
<property file="placeholder.build.properties" />
<property name="ivy.settings.dir" value="${shared.xml}/ant/ivy" />
<property file="${ivy.settings.dir}/ivysettings.properties" />
<path id="ivy.lib.path">
<fileset dir="${shared.lib}">
<include name="ant-extensions/ivy*.jar" />
</fileset>
</path>
<path id="lib.jars">
<fileset id="lib.jars.fileset" dir="lib" erroronmissingdir="false">
<include name="*.jar" />
</fileset>
</path>
<!-- `ivy:settings file` is only set here: -->
<target name="load-ivy">
<taskdef resource="org/apache/ivy/ant/antlib.xml" uri="antlib:org.apache.ivy.ant" classpathref="ivy.lib.path" />
<ivy:settings file="${ivy.settings.dir}/ivysettings.xml" />
</target>
<target name="resolve" depends="clean-lib, load-ivy" description="--> resolve and retrieve dependencies with ivy">
<echo message="Storing dependencies in lib dir: ${lib.dir}" />
<mkdir dir="lib"/>
<ivy:retrieve />
<ivy:deliver deliverpattern="ivy_delivered.xml" />
</target>
<target name="clean-lib" description="--> clean the project libraries directory (dependencies)">
<delete includeemptydirs="true" dir="${lib.dir}" />
</target>
</project>
Apache Ivyエラーメッセージは、どこかでディレクトリの解析に失敗し、代わりにURLとして読み取っていることを意味していることがわかりました。これを修正するにはどのような手順を実行する必要がありますか？