0

テストを実行すると、このメッセージが表示されます (パスしたと思います) が、ローカル ホスト 300 に移動すると、すべてのページで次のメッセージが表示されます: [GET] "/about" と一致するルートはありません

私はこれで約4時間立ち往生しています:(

これは私が受け取ったテストレポートです-

C:\Sites\rails_projects\sample_app>bundle exec rspec spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/ac tive_support/dependencies.rb:251: require': C:/Sites/rails_projects/sample_ap p/app/helpers/application_helper.rb:12: syntax error, unexpected keyword_end, ex pecting $end (SyntaxError) from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:inrequire のブロック内 C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236 から: load_dependency' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:inC:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:359:in require_or_load' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:313:inrequire' から C:/RailsInstaller から/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:225: require_dependency' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:135:inC の modules_for_helpers 内のブロック:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:131:のmap!' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:131:inmodules_for_helpers' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/action_controller/metal/helpers.rb:92:in modules_for_helpers' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:95:inhelper' from C:/RailsInstaller /Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:159: default_helper_module!' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:22:inCから継承されたブロック内:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:22:in class_eval' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:22:ininherited' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems /actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:135:ininherited' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/abstract_controller/railties/routes_helpers.rb:7:inブロック (2 レベル) in with' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ actionpack-3.2 .13/lib/action_controller/railties/paths.rb:7:inblock (2 levels) in with' from C:/Sites/rails_projects/sample_app/app/controllers/application_cont roller.rb:1:in' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in require' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:inblock in require' from C:/RailsInstaller/ Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in load_dependency' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:inrequire' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems /1.9.1/gems/activesupport- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:359: require_or_load' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:313:inC:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport からの「depend_on」内- 3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:225:eager_load のrequire_dependency' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/engine.rb:439:inブロック (2 レベル) で!' C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 から 3/lib/rails/engine.rb:438:ineach' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/engine.rb:438:ineager_loadでブロック!C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 から 3/lib/rails/engine.rb:436: each' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/engine.rb:436:ineager_load で!」C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 から 3/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:53:in block in <module:Finisher>' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:ininstance_exec' から C:/RailsInstaller/ Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30: run' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:inC:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ の run_initializers のブロック内ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in each' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:inrun_initializers から C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/ gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/application.rb:136:in initialize!' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-3.2.1 3/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:inmethod_missing' from C:/Sites/rails_projects/sample_app/config/environment.rb:5:in<top (required)>' from C:/Sites/rails_projects/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:3:inrequir e' from C:/Sites/rails_projects/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:3:in <top ( required)>' from C:/Sites/rails_projects/sample_app/spec/requests/static_pages_spec. rb:1:inrequire' from C:/Sites/rails_projects/sample_app/spec/requests/static_pages_spec. rb:1:in <top (required)>' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.1 1.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:inload' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.1 1.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in block in load_spec_files' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.1 1.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:inmap ' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.1 1.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in load_spec_files' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.1 1.1/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:22:inrun' from C:/RailsInstaller /Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.1 1.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:69:in run' from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.1 1.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:8:inblock in autorun'

私のコード化されたページ:

helpers\application.helper.rb

 def full_title(page_title)
base_title = "Ruby on Rails Tutorials Sample App"
if page_title.empty?
    base_title
else
    "#{base_title} | #{page_title}"
end
    end
    end

Static_pages_helper.rb

 module StaticPagesHelper
 end

Application.html.erb

<title><%= full_title(yield(:title)) %></title>
<%= stylesheet_link_tag    "application", media: "all" %>
<%= javascript_include_tag "application" %>
<%= csrf_meta_tags %>
<%= render 'layouts/shim' %>    
 </head>
 <body>
  <%= render 'layouts/header' %>
  <div class="container">
  <%= yield %>
  <%= render 'layouts/footer' %>
  </div>
  </body>
  </html>

Spec\requests\static_pages_spec.rb

 require 'spec_helper'

 describe "Static pages" do

subject { page }

 describe "Home page" do
before { visit root_path }

it { should have_selector('h1',    text: 'Sample App') }
it { should have_selector('title', text: full_title('')) }
it { should_not have_selector 'title', text: '| Home' }
 end

describe "Help page" do
before { visit Help_path }

it { should have_selector('h1',    text: 'Help') }
it { should have_selector('title', text: full_title('Help')) }
 end

describe "About page" do
before { visit About_path }

it { should have_selector('h1',    text: 'About') }
it { should have_selector('title', text: full_title('About Us')) }
 end

describe "Contact page" do
before { visit Contact_path }

it { should have_selector('h1',    text: 'Contact') }
it { should have_selector('title', text: full_title('Contact')) }
end
end

ルート.rb

SampleApp::Application.routes.draw do

match '/static_pages/home' => 'static_pages#home'
match '/Help',    to: 'static_pages#Help'
match '/About',   to: 'static_pages#About'
match '/Contact', to: 'static_pages#Contact'

root to: 'static_pages#home'

about.html.erb

 <% provide(:title, "About Us") %>
 <h1>About Us</h1>
   <p>
The <a href="http://railstutorial.org/">Ruby on Rails Tutorial</a>
is a project to make a book and screencasts to teach web development
with <a href="http://rubyonrails.org/">Ruby on Rails</a>. This
is the sample application for the tutorial.
  </p>
  </body>
  </html>

contact.html.erb

  % provide(:title, 'Contact') %>
  <h1>Contact</h1>
  <p>
    Contact Ruby on Rails Tutorial about the sample app at the
   <a href="http://railstutorial.org/contact">contact page</a>.
  </p>

help.html.erb

   <% provide(:title, 'Help') %>
   <!DOCTYPE html>
   <html>
<head>
    <title>Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App | <%= yield(:title) %></title>
</head>
<body>  
    <h1>Help</h1>
    <p>
Get help on the Ruby on Rails Tutorial at the
<a href="http://railstutorial.org/help">Rails Tutorial help page</a>
To get help on this sample app, see the
<a href="http://railstutorial.org/book">Rails Tutorial book</a>.
   </p>
   </body>
  </html>

home.html.erb

<div class="center hero-unit">
  <h1>Welcome to the Sample App</h1>

 <h2>
  This is the home page for the
  <a href="http://railstutorial.org/">Ruby on Rails Tutorial</a>
  sample application.
  </h2>

   <%= link_to "Sign up now!", '#', class: "btn btn-large btn-primary" %>
  </div>

  <%= link_to image_tag("rails.png", alt: "Rails"), 'http://rubyonrails.org/' %>

ユーティリティ.rb

def full_title(page_title)
 base_title = "Ruby on Rails Tutorial Sample App"
 if page_title.empty?
 base_title
 else
"#{base_title} | #{page_title}"
 end
 end

アプリケーション.rb

          require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)

      # Pick the frameworks you want:
     require "active_record/railtie"
     require "action_controller/railtie"
     require "action_mailer/railtie"
     require "active_resource/railtie"
   require "sprockets/railtie"
    # require "rails/test_unit/railtie"

     if defined?(Bundler)
    # If you precompile assets before deploying to production, use this line
   Bundler.require(*Rails.groups(:assets => %w(development test)))
       # If you want your assets lazily compiled in production, use this line
       # Bundler.require(:default, :assets, Rails.env)
      end

    module SampleApp
   class Application < Rails::Application
   # Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
    # Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
    # -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.

    # Custom directories with classes and modules you want to be autoloadable.
    # config.autoload_paths += %W(#{config.root}/extras)

   # Only load the plugins named here, in the order given (default is alphabetical).
   # :all can be used as a placeholder for all plugins not explicitly named.
   # config.plugins = [ :exception_notification, :ssl_requirement, :all ]

   # Activate observers that should always be running.
   # config.active_record.observers = :cacher, :garbage_collector, :forum_observer

 # Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to
 this zone.
  # Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
  # config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'

# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto
 loaded.
  # config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
  # config.i18n.default_locale = :de

 # Configure the default encoding used in templates for Ruby 1.9.
config.encoding = "utf-8"

# Configure sensitive parameters which will be filtered from the log file.
config.filter_parameters += [:password]

# Enable escaping HTML in JSON.
config.active_support.escape_html_entities_in_json = true

# Use SQL instead of Active Record's schema dumper when creating the database.
# This is necessary if your schema can't be completely dumped by the schema dumper,
# like if you have constraints or database-specific column types
# config.active_record.schema_format = :sql

# Enforce whitelist mode for mass assignment.
# This will create an empty whitelist of attributes available for mass-assignment for 
all models
# in your app. As such, your models will need to explicitly whitelist or blacklist
 accessible
# parameters by using an attr_accessible or attr_protected declaration.
config.active_record.whitelist_attributes = true

# Enable the asset pipeline
config.assets.enabled = true

# Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets
config.assets.version = '1.0'
  end
 end

github アドレス: https://github.com/froeal01/sample_app

このエラーで作成されたサーバーを起動しようとしています:

C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:245:in `load' を終了: C:/Sites/rails_projects /sample_app/c onfig/routes.rb:64: 構文エラー、予期しない keyword_end、$end を期待 (構文エラー)

4

1 に答える 1

0

アプリケーション ヘルパーに がありませんend

 def full_title(page_title)
   base_title = "Ruby on Rails Tutorials Sample App"
   if page_title.empty?
     base_title
   else
    "#{base_title} | #{page_title}"
   end
 end

ルートの定義方法に問題があります。Rails ルートはすべて小文字です。

SampleApp::Application.routes.draw do
  get "home",     :to => "static_pages#home"
  get "help",     :to => "static_pages#help"
  get "about",    :to => "static_pages#about"
  get "contacts", :to => "static_pages#contacts"
end

したがって、about ページへのルートはabout_path代わりにある必要があります。

于 2013-03-25T18:48:03.700 に答える