2

Rails 2 アプリケーションで thinkbot-shoulda gem を使用しています。モデルは次のとおりです

class Zone < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :organization
  has_many :volunteer_shifts

  validates_presence_of :organization_id
  validates_presence_of :name
end

$cat spec/models/zone_spec.rb 

require 'spec_helper'
describe Zone do
  context "should" do
    it { should have_db_column(:organization_id) }#, :decimal}
    it { should have_db_column(:name) }
    it { should have_db_column(:description) }

    it { should belong_to(:organization) }
    it { should have_many(:volunteer_shifts) }

    it { should validate_presence_of(:organization_id) }
    it { should validate_presence_of(:name) }
  end
end

しかし、仕様は言って失敗します

'Zone should should require organization_id to be set' FAILED
Expected errors to include "%{attribute}: can't be blank" when organization_id is set to nil, got errors: organization_id Organization: can't be blank (nil)name Name: can't be blank (nil)

すべての検証マッチャーが失敗します。参考サイトはhttp://rubydoc.info/gems/thoughtbot-shoulda/2.11.1/frames

$ruby -v
ruby 1.8.7 (2012-02-08 patchlevel 358) [i686-linux]
$rails -v
Rails 2.3.16
$cat spec/spec_helper.rb | grep shoulda
require 'shoulda/rails'

group :test do
  gem 'rspec', '1.3.2', :require => false
  gem 'rspec-rails', '1.3.4', :require => false
  gem 'thoughtbot-shoulda', "2.11.1"
end

$bundle exec script/console 
NOTE: Gem.source_index is deprecated, use Specification. It will be removed on or after   2011-11-01.
Gem.source_index called from   ./script/../config/../vendor/rails/railties/lib/rails/gem_dependency.rb:21.
Loading development environment (Rails 2.3.16)
NOTE: Gem.source_index is deprecated, use Specification. It will be removed on or after 2011-11-01.
Gem.source_index called from /home/prasad/projects/app/config/../vendor/rails/railties/lib/rails/gem_dependency.rb:21.
>> Zone
SQL (0.3ms)   SET NAMES 'utf8'
SQL (0.2ms)   SET SQL_AUTO_IS_NULL=0
SQL (2.4ms)   SHOW TABLES
Zone Columns (1.6ms)   SHOW FIELDS FROM `zones`
=> Zone(id: integer, organization_id: integer, name: string, description: text, created_at: datetime, updated_at: datetime)

Gemfile.lock

GEM
 remote: http://rubygems.org/
 specs:
Ascii85 (1.0.2)
actionmailer (2.3.16)
  actionpack (= 2.3.16)
actionpack (2.3.16)
  activesupport (= 2.3.16)
  rack (~> 1.1.0)
active_utils (1.0.3)
  activesupport (>= 2.3.11)
  i18n
activerecord (2.3.16)
  activesupport (= 2.3.16)
activeresource (2.3.16)
  activesupport (= 2.3.16)
activesupport (2.3.16)
acts_as_xlsx (1.0.5)
  activerecord (>= 2.3.9)
  axlsx (>= 1.0.13)
  i18n (>= 0.4.1)
addressable (2.3.3)
airbrake (3.1.8)
  activesupport
  builder
  json
authorize-net (1.5.2)
  nokogiri (~> 1.4)
axlsx (1.3.5)
  htmlentities (~> 4.3.1)
  nokogiri (>= 1.4.1)
  rubyzip (>= 0.9.5)
barby (0.5.1)
builder (3.2.0)
calendar_date_select (1.16.1)
capistrano (2.9.0)
  highline
  net-scp (>= 1.0.0)
  net-sftp (>= 2.0.0)
  net-ssh (>= 2.0.14)
  net-ssh-gateway (>= 1.1.0)
capistrano-ext (1.2.1)
  capistrano (>= 1.0.0)
capybara (1.1.4)
  mime-types (>= 1.16)
  nokogiri (>= 1.3.3)
  rack (>= 1.0.0)
  rack-test (>= 0.5.4)
  selenium-webdriver (~> 2.0)
  xpath (~> 0.1.4)
capybara-webkit (0.12.1)
  capybara (>= 1.0.0, < 1.2)
  json
childprocess (0.3.9)
  ffi (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.11)
cocaine (0.4.2)
commonjs (0.2.6)
crack (0.1.8)
cucumber (1.1.0)
  builder (>= 2.1.2)
  diff-lcs (>= 1.1.2)
  gherkin (~> 2.5.0)
  json (>= 1.4.6)
  term-ansicolor (>= 1.0.6)
cucumber-rails (0.3.2)
  cucumber (>= 0.8.0)
daemon-spawn (0.3.0)
daemons (1.0.10)
delayed_job (2.0.7)
  activesupport (~> 2.0)
  daemons (= 1.0.10)
diff-lcs (1.2.1)
factory_girl (2.6.4)
  activesupport (>= 2.3.9)
faker (1.1.2)
  i18n (~> 0.5)
fakeweb (1.3.0)
fastercsv (1.5.3)
ffi (1.4.0)
gherkin (2.5.4)
  json (>= 1.4.6)
graticule (0.2.12)
  activesupport
highline (1.6.16)
hodel_3000_compliant_logger (0.1.1)
htmlentities (4.3.1)
httparty (0.6.1)
  crack (= 0.1.8)
i18n (0.5.0)
json (1.7.7)
launchy (2.2.0)
  addressable (~> 2.3)
less (2.1.0)
  commonjs (~> 0.2.0)
  therubyracer (~> 0.10.0)
libv8 (3.3.10.4)
lockfile (1.4.3)
macaddr (1.6.1)
  systemu (~> 2.5.0)
mail (2.4.1)
  i18n (>= 0.4.0)
  mime-types (~> 1.16)
  treetop (~> 1.4.8)
mechanize (1.0.0)
  nokogiri (>= 1.2.1)
mime-types (1.21)
multi_json (1.7.0)
multipart-post (1.1.0)
mysql (2.8.1)
net-scp (1.1.0)
  net-ssh (>= 2.6.5)
net-sftp (2.1.1)
  net-ssh (>= 2.6.5)
net-ssh (2.6.6)
net-ssh-gateway (1.2.0)
  net-ssh (>= 2.6.5)
newrelic_rpm (3.5.8.72)
nokogiri (1.4.7)
oink (0.1.2)
  hodel_3000_compliant_logger
paperclip (2.8.0)
  activerecord (>= 2.3.0)
  activesupport (>= 2.3.2)
  cocaine (>= 0.0.2)
  mime-types
pdf-reader (0.8.5)
  Ascii85 (>= 0.9)
pipejump (0.4.4)
polyglot (0.3.3)
postageapp (1.0.14)
  json
rack-test (0.6.2)
  rack (>= 1.0)
rails (2.3.16)
  actionmailer (= 2.3.16)
  actionpack (= 2.3.16)
  activerecord (= 2.3.16)
  activeresource (= 2.3.16)
  activesupport (= 2.3.16)
  rake (>= 0.8.3)
rake (0.8.7)
rcov (1.0.0)
rdoc (2.4.3)
rmagick (2.12.2)
rspec (1.3.2)
rspec-rails (1.2.9)
  rack (>= 1.0.0)
  rspec (>= 1.2.9)
rubyzip (0.9.7)
sanitize (2.0.0)
  nokogiri (~> 1.4.4)
selenium-webdriver (2.31.0)
  childprocess (>= 0.2.5)
  multi_json (~> 1.0)
  rubyzip
  websocket (~> 1.0.4)
steak (1.1.0)
  rspec (>= 1.3)
system_timer (1.0)
systemu (2.5.2)
term-ansicolor (1.1.1)
therubyracer (0.10.2)
  libv8 (~> 3.3.10)
thoughtbot-shoulda (2.11.1)
timecop (0.6.1)
treetop (1.4.10)
  polyglot
  polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
uuid (2.3.6)
  macaddr (~> 1.0)
vpim (0.695)
webrat (0.5.3)
  nokogiri (>= 1.2.0)
  rack (>= 1.0)
websocket (1.0.7)
wicked_pdf (0.7.9)
xpath (0.1.4)
  nokogiri (~> 1.3)
4

1 に答える 1

1

私はあなたのコードを再作成し、すべてが正常に機能しました (そして仕様は合格しました)。あなたはあなたrequire 'shoulda'の中にいますspec_helperよね？私が考えることができる唯一の他のことは、あなたがdb:migrateしばらく走っていないかもしれないということです. また、必ず入っていruby 1.8.7ますか？あなたが持っているものと私が地元で手に入れたものとの間に違いがあるかもしれないものを他に考えるのは難しい.

于 2013-04-04T10:35:29.270 に答える