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サンプルの Rails アプリを heroku にデプロイしようとしています。非常に基本的なアプリを作成し、git リポジトリを追加し、すべてをコミットして「heroku create」を実行した後、heroku にプッシュしました。端末にエラーはまったくありませんが、正しいアドレスでブラウザーを開くと、次のようになります。

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3 時間検索し、アプリのデプロイ方法に関する heroku チュートリアルを使用しましたが、何が間違っているのかわかりません。これが私のGemfileです:

source 'https://rubygems.org'

ruby '2.0.0'

gem 'rails', '4.0.0.beta1'

# Bundle edge Rails instead:
# gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git'

gem 'json'

group :production do
  gem 'pg'
  gem 'rails', '4.0.0.beta1'
  gem 'railties', '4.0.0.beta1'
end

# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
  #gem 'sass-rails',   '~> 3.2.3'
  gem 'sass-rails',   '~> 4.0.0.beta1'
  #gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1'
  gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0.beta1'

  # See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
  # gem 'therubyracer', :platforms => :ruby

  gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3'
end

gem 'jquery-rails'

上記の手順を数回繰り返しましたが、うまくいきませんでした。ありがとう!

編集:herokuコンソールログを追加:

2013-04-13T14:15:14.800540+00:00 app[web.1]:    /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/commands/server.rb:80:in `start'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.801066+00:00 app[web.1]:    /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/commands.rb:73:in `<top (required)>'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.801066+00:00 app[web.1]:    script/rails:6:in `<main>'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.801375+00:00 app[web.1]: [2013-04-13 14:15:14] INFO  going to shutdown ...
2013-04-13T14:15:14.801542+00:00 app[web.1]: [2013-04-13 14:15:14] INFO  WEBrick::HTTPServer#start done.
2013-04-13T14:15:14.801066+00:00 app[web.1]:    script/rails:6:in `require'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.800540+00:00 app[web.1]:    /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/commands.rb:73:in `tap'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]: => Booting WEBrick
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]: => Rails 4.0.0.beta1 application starting in production on http://0.0.0.0:44478
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]: => Call with -d to detach
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]: => Ctrl-C to shutdown server
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]: ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches [GET] "/"):
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `block in call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]: Started GET "/" for 178.25.122.239 at 2013-04-13 14:02:08 +0000
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `tagged'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:25:in `tagged'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/engine.rb:510:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application.rb:96:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/ruby-2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.822878+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `block in tagged'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/ruby-2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823204+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/ruby-2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/server.rb:295:in `block in start_thread'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]: Started GET "/" for 178.25.122.239 at 2013-04-13 14:04:08 +0000
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823433+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]: ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches [GET] "/"):
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `block in call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `block in tagged'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:25:in `tagged'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `tagged'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823657+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/engine.rb:510:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application.rb:96:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.823871+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/ruby-2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/ruby-2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/server.rb:295:in `block in start_thread'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/ruby-2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]: Started GET "/favicon.ico" for 178.25.122.239 at 2013-04-13 14:04:09 +0000
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]: ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches [GET] "/favicon.ico"):
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824082+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `block in call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `block in tagged'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:67:in `tagged'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:25:in `tagged'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bu
ndle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/actionpack-4.0.0.beta1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activesupport-4.0.0.beta1/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824292+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/engine.rb:510:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/ruby-2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/ruby-2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/rack-1.5.2/lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]: Exiting
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/railties-4.0.0.beta1/lib/rails/application.rb:96:in `call'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]:   vendor/ruby-2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/server.rb:295:in `block in start_thread'
2013-04-13T14:15:14.824503+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:15:14.516222+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to up
2013-04-13T14:15:16.056837+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 143
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]: To disable this message remove the `whitelist_attributes` option from your
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]: DEPRECATION WARNING: Model based mass assignment security has been extracted
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]: out of Rails into a gem. Please use the new recommended protection model for
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]: params or add `protected_attributes` to your Gemfile to use the old one.
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]: `config/application.rb` file and any `mass_assignment_sanitizer` options
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]: See http://guides.rubyonrails.org/security.html#mass-assignment for more information.
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]:  
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]: 
2013-04-13T14:16:05.609544+00:00 app[web.1]: from your `config/environments/*.rb` files.
2013-04-13T14:16:05.730223+00:00 heroku[router]: at=info method=GET path=/ host=mighty-depths-7233.herokuapp.com fwd="178.25.122.239" dyno=web.1 connect=1ms service=209ms status=404 bytes=728
2013-04-13T14:16:05.980431+00:00 heroku[router]: at=info method=GET path=/favicon.ico host=mighty-depths-7233.herokuapp.com fwd="178.25.122.239" dyno=web.1 connect=0ms service=6ms status=404 bytes=728
4

2 に答える 2

7

まず、Rails でのルーティングに関する適切なガイドがここにあります

アプリにモデルがあり、記事コントローラーがあるとしますArticle。このリソースのルートを config/routes.rb で定義する必要があります。index, show new, create, edit, updateRails では、とのルートをdestroy1 行で追加できます。

resources :articles

これは次のようにマッピングされます。

GET     /articles           index   display a list of all articles
GET     /articles/new       new     return an HTML form for creating a new article
POST    /articles           create  create a new article
GET     /articles/:id       show    display a specific article
GET     /articles/:id/edit  edit    return an HTML form for editing a article
PUT     /articles/:id       update  update a specific article
DELETE  /articles/:id       destroy delete a specific article

rootただし、ホームページがこれらのアクションのいずれかにルーティングされるようにするには、config/routes.rb で定義する必要があります。

root to: "articles#index"

次に、コミットしてherokuに再度プッシュします。

于 2013-04-13T14:27:25.320 に答える
1

Railsの「エッジ」バージョン(4+)を(おそらく意図せずに)使用しようとしていることに気付きました。

私は今のところ 3.x バージョンに固執しますが、それはおそらくチュートリアルが想定していることです。

これを使用して、特定のバージョン (この場合は 3.2) のアプリを作成できます。

rails _3.2_ new myapp 

システムにそのバージョンのレールがない場合は、インストールする必要があるかもしれません。

gem install -v=3.2 rails

または、それが失敗した場合、

sudo gem install rails -v3.2

上記の理由により、現在の Heroku の指示に従うと、Rails 3 が想定され、そのバージョンではデフォルトのルート パスと public/index.html ファイルが実行されます。

于 2013-04-13T14:33:09.277 に答える