組み込みの tomcat インスタンスを使用するときにweb.xml、標準とは異なるものを指定する方法はありますか?WEB-INF/web.xml
web.xml私src/test/resources(または他の領域)に a を配置しweb.xml、組み込みの tomcat を起動するときにそれを参照したいと思います。
これがTomcatインスタンスを開始するための私の既存のコードです
tomcat = new Tomcat();
String baseDir = ".";
tomcat.setPort(8080);
tomcat.setBaseDir(baseDir);
tomcat.getHost().setAppBase(baseDir);
tomcat.getHost().setAutoDeploy(true);
tomcat.enableNaming();
Context ctx = tomcat.addWebApp(tomcat.getHost(), "/sandbox-web", "src\\main\\webapp");
File configFile = new File("src\\main\\webapp\\META-INF\\context.xml");
ctx.setConfigFile(configFile.toURI().toURL());
tomcat.start();
Tomcat インスタンスからこのサーバーを起動しています。単体テストを実行するときに次のことを実行したいと考えています。
- オフにする
contextConfigLocation - 埋め込まれた tomcat
ContextLoaderListenerの親を設定するカスタムを指定します。ApplicationContext
このファイルは次のように指定できます。
File webXmlFile = new File("src\\test\\resources\\embedded-web.xml");
編集
WEB-INF多くの欲求不満の後、私が何をしても、Tomcat に を探すよう説得することはできないことに気づきましたweb.xml。完全に無視して、プログラムweb.xmlで項目を設定する必要があるようです。web.xml
私はこの構成で終わった：
テストを構成するための cucumber.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<bean id="applicationContextProvider" class="ca.statcan.icos.sandbox.ApplicationContextProvider"/>
<bean id="sandBoxDataSource" class="org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:testdb;shutdown=true;" />
<property name="username" value="SA" />
<property name="password" value="" />
</bean>
<!-- Support for JPA related annotation support (@PersistenceUnit and @PersistenceContext) -->
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />
<!-- JTA Configuration -->
<bean id="jtaTransactionManager" class="com.atomikos.icatch.jta.UserTransactionManager"
init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
<property name="forceShutdown"><value>true</value></property>
</bean>
<bean id="jtaUserTransaction" class="com.atomikos.icatch.jta.UserTransactionImp" />
<bean id="springTransactionManager"
class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager">
<property name="transactionManager" ref="jtaTransactionManager" />
<property name="userTransaction" ref="jtaUserTransaction" />
</bean>
<!-- JPA Entity Manager configuration -->
<bean id="entityManagerFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
lazy-init="true">
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="sandBox" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="sandBoxDataSource" />
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="database" value="SQL_SERVER" />
<property name="showSql" value="true" />
<property name="generateDdl" value="true" />
</bean>
</property>
<property name="jpaPropertyMap">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.archive.autodetection">class</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">false</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">false</prop>
<!-- Second Level Cache : EHCache in dev
<prop key="hibernate.cache.provider_class">net.sf.ehcache.hibernate.EhCacheProvider</prop> -->
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</bean>
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/applicationContext-core.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/applicationContext-web.xml" />
</beans>
applicationContext-core.xml - サービスが構成されている場所
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.2.xsd"
default-autowire="byName">
<bean id="propertyPlaceholderConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations" value="classpath*:META-INF/fms-local.properties" />
<property name="systemPropertiesModeName">
<value>SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_MODE_OVERRIDE</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!--
Classpath scanning to load all the service classes
-->
<context:component-scan base-package="ca.statcan"
use-default-filters="false">
<context:include-filter type="regex" expression="ca\.statcan\.icos.*\.service\..*Service" />
<context:include-filter type="regex" expression="ca\.statcan\.icos.*\.builders\..*Builder" />
</context:component-scan>
<!--
Spring TransactionManager
-->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="springTransactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<!-- all methods starting with 'get' are read-only -->
<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" propagation="SUPPORTS" isolation="DEFAULT"/>
<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" propagation="SUPPORTS" isolation="DEFAULT"/>
<!-- other methods use the default transaction settings -->
<tx:method name="*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!--
AOP Weaving for all Service methods
-->
<aop:config proxy-target-class="true">
<aop:pointcut id="icosServiceMethods" expression="execution(* ca.statcan.icos..*.service.*.*(..))" />
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="icosServiceMethods" />
</aop:config>
</beans>
カスタム ContextLoaderListener
public class EmbeddedContextLoaderListener extends ContextLoaderListener {
@Override
protected WebApplicationContext createWebApplicationContext(ServletContext sc) {
GenericWebApplicationContext context = new GenericWebApplicationContext(sc);
context.setParent(ApplicationContextProvider.getApplicationContext());
return context;
}
@Override
protected ApplicationContext loadParentContext(ServletContext servletContext) {
return ApplicationContextProvider.getApplicationContext();
}
}
修正された組み込み Tomcat ラッパー
public class EmbeddedTomcat {
/** Log4j logger for this class. */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EmbeddedTomcat.class);
private Tomcat tomcat;
public void start() {
try {
tomcat = new Tomcat();
String baseDir = ".";
tomcat.setPort(8080);
tomcat.setBaseDir(baseDir);
tomcat.getHost().setAppBase(baseDir);
tomcat.getHost().setDeployOnStartup(true);
tomcat.getHost().setAutoDeploy(true);
tomcat.enableNaming();
Context context = tomcat.addContext("/sandbox-web", "src\\main\\webapp");
Tomcat.initWebappDefaults(context);
configureSimulatedWebXml(context);
LOG.info("Starting tomcat in: " + new File(tomcat.getHost().getAppBase()).getAbsolutePath());
tomcat.start();
} catch (LifecycleException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public void stop() {
try {
tomcat.stop();
tomcat.destroy();
FileUtils.deleteDirectory(new File("work"));
FileUtils.deleteDirectory(new File("tomcat.8080"));
} catch (LifecycleException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public void deploy(String appName) {
tomcat.addWebapp(tomcat.getHost(), "/" + appName, "src\\main\\webapp");
}
public String getApplicationUrl(String appName) {
return String.format("http://%s:%d/%s", tomcat.getHost().getName(),
tomcat.getConnector().getLocalPort(), appName);
}
public boolean isRunning() {
return tomcat != null;
}
private void configureSimulatedWebXml(final Context context) {
// Programmatically configure the web.xml here
context.setDisplayName("Sandbox Web Application");
context.addParameter("org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG", "/WEB-INF/tiles-defs.xml,/WEB-INF/tiles-sandbox.xml");
final FilterDef struts2Filter = new FilterDef();
struts2Filter.setFilterName("struts2");
struts2Filter.setFilterClass("org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter");
struts2Filter.addInitParameter("actionPackages", "ca.statcan.icos.sandbox.web");
context.addFilterDef(struts2Filter);
final FilterMap struts2FilterMapping = new FilterMap();
struts2FilterMapping.setFilterName("struts2");
struts2FilterMapping.addURLPattern("/*");
context.addFilterMap(struts2FilterMapping);
context.addApplicationListener("org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesListener");
context.addApplicationListener("ca.statcan.icos.sandbox.EmbeddedContextLoaderListener");
context.addWelcomeFile("index.jsp");
}
}
ステップの定義
public class StepDefs {
@Autowired
protected EmployeeEntityService employeeEntityService;
@Given("^the following divisions exist$")
public void the_following_divisions_exist(DataTable arg1) throws Throwable {
final Employee employee = new Employee(3, "Third", "John", null, "613-222-2223");
employeeEntityService.persistEmployee(employee);
}
@Given("^there are no existing surveys$")
public void there_are_no_existing_surveys() throws Throwable {
}
@When("^I register a new survey with the following information$")
public void I_register_a_new_survey_with_the_following_information(DataTable arg1) throws Throwable {
Capabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.htmlUnit();
final HtmlUnitDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(capabilities);
driver.get("http://localhost:8080/sandbox-web/myFirst");
}
@Then("^the surveys are created$")
public void the_surveys_are_created() throws Throwable {
// Express the Regexp above with the code you wish you had
throw new PendingException();
}
@Then("^a confirmation message is displayed saying: \"([^\"]*)\"$")
public void a_confirmation_message_is_displayed_saying(String arg1) throws Throwable {
// Express the Regexp above with the code you wish you had
throw new PendingException();
}
}
アクションクラス
@Results({ @Result(name = "success", location = "myFirst.page", type = "tiles") })
@ParentPackage("default")
@Breadcrumb(labelKey = "ca.statcan.icos.sandbox.firstAction")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class MyFirstAction extends HappyfActionSupport {
private List<Employee> employees;
@Autowired
private EmployeeEntityService employeeEntityService;
@Override
public String execute() {
employees = employeeEntityService.getAllEmployee();
if (employees.size() == 0) {
// persist data in memory
final Employee employee1 = new Employee(1, "First", "John", null, "613-222-2222");
employeeEntityService.persistEmployee(employee1);
final Employee employee2 = new Employee(2, "Second", "John", null, "613-222-2223");
employeeEntityService.persistEmployee(employee2);
employees = employeeEntityService.getAllEmployee();
}
return SUCCESS;
}
public List<Employee> getEmployees() {
return employees;
}
}
これにより、埋め込まれた tomcat が正しく起動し、Web ページに移動しようとするまで、すべてがうまくいくように見えます。StepDefsクラスでは、がEmployeeEntityService正しく注入されます。ただし、ActionクラスでEmployeeEntityserviceは、 は注入されません (そのままですnull)。
私の知る限り、ApplicationContext埋め込まれた Tomcat の親を正しく設定しています。では、サーバーが親コンテキストを使用して取得しないのはなぜEmployeeEntityServiceですか?