古い投稿を発見して申し訳ありませんが、テキストボックスの透明性がないというこのひどい問題の解決策を見つけるために、数日間探していました!!! (驚くべきことに、MSAccess には透過性を示すチェック状態があります!)
とにかく、私はVBの回避策を構築しましたが、それは非常に大雑把であり、多くの人がよりハードコアな人からの洞察を求めているのを助けるかもしれません...
基本的にテキストボックスを使用し、サイズを変更してラベルに置き換えます(したがって、透明な「表示される」テキストボックスを表します。また、1行のテキストボックスでEnterキーを押すとビープ音を止めるなど、いくつかのこともあります。
使用するには - 新しいクラスを作成し、すべてのコードを上に貼り付けます。これにより、2 つのカスタム オブジェクト ( CTextBox および CLabel ) が作成されます。フォーム デザインで CTEXTBOX を使用するだけで済みます。
それがあなたの言語であれば、簡単に C に変換できますが、何か提案があれば教えてください。
Imports System.ComponentModel
Public Class CTextBox
Inherits TextBox
Dim _zUseEnterAsTab As Boolean = True
Dim _zUseTransparent As Boolean = False
Dim _zUseTransparentColor As Color = Color.Transparent
Dim _zUseTransparentBorderColor As Color = Color.Gray
<Description("Use the Enter Key as Tab (Stops Beeps) only for Single line TextBox"), Category("CTextBox")> _
Public Property zUseEnterAsTab() As Boolean
Get
Return _zUseEnterAsTab
End Get
Set(value As Boolean)
_zUseEnterAsTab = value
Me.Invalidate()
End Set
End Property
<Description("Use Transparent TextBox"), Category("CTextBox")> _
Public Property zUseTransparent() As Boolean
Get
Return _zUseTransparent
End Get
Set(value As Boolean)
_zUseTransparent = value
Me.Invalidate()
End Set
End Property
<Description("Change the transparency to ANY color or shade or Alpha"), Category("CTextBox")> _
Public Property zUseTransparentColor() As Color
Get
Return _zUseTransparentColor
End Get
Set(value As Color)
_zUseTransparentColor = value
Me.Invalidate()
End Set
End Property
<Description("Border color of the texbox when transparency used"), Category("CTextBox")> _
Public Property zUseTransparentBorderColor() As Color
Get
Return _zUseTransparentBorderColor
End Get
Set(value As Color)
_zUseTransparentBorderColor = value
Me.Invalidate()
End Set
End Property
Protected Overrides Sub OnCreateControl()
'Again for my benifit - there may be other ways to force the transparency
'code at form / event startup, but this is the way i chose, any advice
'or alternatives would be great!! :)
If Not DesignMode Then
'Basically don't do in design mode!
If _zUseTransparent Then
'Added to handle the event of textbox dissabled
If Me.Enabled Then
CreateMyLabel(Me)
MakeLabelVisible(foundLabel, Me)
End If
End If
End If
MyBase.OnCreateControl()
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnKeyPress(e As KeyPressEventArgs)
If MyBase.Multiline = True Then
MyBase.OnKeyPress(e)
Else
If e.KeyChar = Chr(Keys.Enter) Then
e.Handled = True
If zUseEnterAsTab = True Then SendKeys.Send("{tab}")
MyBase.OnKeyPress(e)
End If
End If
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnLeave(e As EventArgs)
If _zUseTransparent Then
CreateMyLabel(Me)
MakeLabelVisible(foundLabel, Me)
End If
MyBase.OnLeave(e)
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnEnter(e As EventArgs)
If _zUseTransparent Then
CreateMyLabel(Me)
MakeTextBoxVisible(foundLabel, Me)
End If
MyBase.OnEnter(e)
End Sub
Dim foundLabel As CLabel = Nothing
Sub CreateMyLabel(_TxtBox As CTextBox)
foundLabel = Nothing
Dim l As CLabel
If GetMyLabel("L_" & Me.Name, Me) Then
l = foundLabel
If Not l.Name = "L_" & Me.Name Then
MsgBox("L_" & Me.Name)
End If
l.Font = _TxtBox.Font
l.Text = _TxtBox.Text
l.BorderColor = _zUseTransparentBorderColor
l.BackColor = _zUseTransparentColor
l.BorderStyle = Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.None 'Handled by paint event
Else
l = New CLabel
l.Name = "L_" & _TxtBox.Name
l.BorderColor = _zUseTransparentBorderColor
l.BackColor = _zUseTransparentColor
l.Size = _TxtBox.Size
l.BorderStyle = Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.None 'Handled by paint event
l.AutoSize = False
l.Font = _TxtBox.Font
l.Location = _TxtBox.Location
l.Text = _TxtBox.Text
l.Anchor = _TxtBox.Anchor
_TxtBox.Parent.Controls.Add(l)
foundLabel = l
End If
End Sub
Function GetMyLabel(_LabelName As String, _TxtBox As CTextBox) As Boolean
For Each ctl As Control In _TxtBox.Parent.Controls
If ctl.Name = _LabelName Then
foundLabel = ctl
Return True
End If
Next
Return False
End Function
Private Sub MakeLabelVisible(_Label As CLabel, _TxtBox As CTextBox)
_Label.Location = _TxtBox.Location
_Label.Anchor = _TxtBox.Anchor
_Label.Size = _TxtBox.Size
_TxtBox.Size = New Size(0, 0)
_TxtBox.Anchor = AnchorStyles.None
End Sub
Private Sub MakeTextBoxVisible(_Label As CLabel, _TxtBox As CTextBox)
_TxtBox.Location = _Label.Location
_TxtBox.Anchor = _Label.Anchor
_TxtBox.Size = _Label.Size
_Label.Size = New Size(0, 0)
_Label.Anchor = AnchorStyles.None
End Sub
End Class
Public Class CLabel
Inherits Label
Public BorderColor As Color = Color.Gray
Sub New()
MyBase.FlatStyle = Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Standard
'Added padding as labels shifted text upwards
'NOT tested on all fonts etc, purely for my sources
MyBase.Padding = New Padding(0, 3, 0, 0)
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseDown(e As MouseEventArgs)
Dim _TxtBox As CTextBox = Nothing
Dim _TxtBoxName As String = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Right(Me.Name, Len(Me.Name) - 2)
For Each elem As Control In Me.Parent.Controls
If elem.Name = _TxtBoxName Then
_TxtBox = elem
Exit For
End If
Next
_TxtBox.Select()
MyBase.OnMouseDown(e)
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseEnter(e As EventArgs)
Cursor = Cursors.IBeam
MyBase.OnMouseEnter(e)
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseLeave(e As EventArgs)
Cursor = Cursors.Default
MyBase.OnMouseLeave(e)
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(e As PaintEventArgs)
MyBase.OnPaint(e)
ControlPaint.DrawBorder(e.Graphics, Me.DisplayRectangle, Color.Gray, ButtonBorderStyle.Solid)
End Sub
Private Sub MakeLabelVisible(_Label As CLabel, _TxtBox As CTextBox)
_Label.Size = _TxtBox.Size
_TxtBox.Size = New Size(0, 0)
_Label.Anchor = _TxtBox.Anchor
_TxtBox.Anchor = AnchorStyles.None
End Sub
Private Sub MakeTextBoxVisible(_Label As CLabel, _TxtBox As CTextBox)
_TxtBox.Size = _Label.Size
_Label.Size = New Size(0, 0)
_TxtBox.Anchor = _Label.Anchor
_TxtBox.Anchor = AnchorStyles.None
End Sub
End Class