さて、ほとんどすべての記事を読んでみましたが、ヒントは見つかりませんでした。
StartSSL から公式証明書を受け取った後も、UNKNOWN 発行者の警告なしにアプレットを起動できません。
使った
jarsigner Connect4Client.jar MyConnectCert
で確認しました
jarsigner -verify -verbose -certs Connect4Client.jar
そしてそれはすべてうまく見えます：
s k 1388 Thu May 09 14:04:54 PDT 2013 META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
1550 Thu May 09 14:04:54 PDT 2013 META-INF/MYCONNEC.SF
5771 Thu May 09 14:04:54 PDT 2013 META-INF/MYCONNEC.RSA
0 Thu May 09 12:51:24 PDT 2013 META-INF/
smk 7437 Thu May 09 12:51:20 PDT 2013 Connect4.class
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 2588 Thu May 09 12:51:22 PDT 2013 Connect4ClientConnection.class
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 1410 Thu May 09 12:51:22 PDT 2013 Connect4Engine.class
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 2901 Thu May 09 12:51:24 PDT 2013 Connect4State.class
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 2002 Thu May 09 12:51:24 PDT 2013 SocketAction.class
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 22593 Sat Apr 06 13:16:46 PST 1996 res/applause.au
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 1864 Sat Apr 06 13:16:28 PST 1996 res/badmove.au
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 1559 Sat Apr 06 13:16:06 PST 1996 res/bluemove.au
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 1308 Sat Apr 06 11:43:16 PST 1996 res/blupiece.gif
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 21870 Sat Apr 06 11:53:30 PST 1996 res/board.gif
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 957 Tue Apr 09 17:51:48 PDT 1996 res/hand.gif
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 15817 Sat Apr 06 13:15:50 PST 1996 res/newgame.au
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 3874 Sat Apr 06 13:15:24 PST 1996 res/redmove.au
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 1282 Sat Apr 06 11:42:40 PST 1996 res/redpiece.gif
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
smk 11720 Sat Apr 06 13:15:04 PST 1996 res/sad.au
X.509, EMAILADDRESS=<personal>@gmail.com, CN=<personal>, L=<personal> CA, ST=California, C=US (myconnectcert)
[certificate is valid from 5/8/13 5:32 PM to 5/9/15 8:38 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Class 2 Primary Intermediate Object CA, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca.sub.class2)
[certificate is valid from 10/24/07 3:01 PM to 10/24/17 3:01 PM]
X.509, CN=StartCom Certification Authority, OU=Secure Digital Certificate Signing, O=StartCom Ltd., C=IL (startcom.ca)
[certificate is valid from 9/17/06 12:46 PM to 9/17/36 12:46 PM]
0 Wed Apr 17 00:57:50 PDT 2013 res/
s = signature was verified
m = entry is listed in manifest
k = at least one certificate was found in keystore
i = at least one certificate was found in identity scope
jar verified.
では、なぜ発行元がまだ不明として表示されるのでしょうか? 私は何が欠けていますか？別の証明書ですか、これは Java 7 (インストールされている) または Safari (10.8) と関係がありますか? それとも、ブラウザーが StartCom を有効な CA として認識しないためでしょうか?
追加情報: Java コンソールを確認したところ、次の情報が得られました。
cache: Initialize resource manager: com.sun.deploy.cache.ResourceProviderImpl@63d1e70a
security: property package.access value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.
security: property package.access new value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp
security: property package.definition value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.
security: property package.definition new value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp
security: property package.access value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp
security: property package.access new value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp,org.mozilla.jss
security: property package.definition value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp
security: property package.definition new value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp,org.mozilla.jss
security: property package.access value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp,org.mozilla.jss
security: property package.access new value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp,org.mozilla.jss,com.sun.browser,com.sun.glass,com.sun.javafx,com.sun.media.jfxmedia,com.sun.media.jfxmediaimpl,com.sun.openpisces,com.sun.prism,com.sun.scenario,com.sun.t2k,com.sun.webpane,com.sun.pisces,com.sun.webkit
security: property package.definition value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp,org.mozilla.jss
security: property package.definition new value sun.,com.sun.xml.internal.bind.,com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.staxex.,com.sun.xml.internal.ws.,com.sun.imageio.,com.sun.istack.internal.,com.sun.jmx.,com.sun.proxy.,com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.utils.,com.sun.org.glassfish.external.,com.sun.org.glassfish.gmbal.,apple.,com.sun.javaws,com.sun.deploy,com.sun.jnlp,org.mozilla.jss,com.sun.browser,com.sun.glass,com.sun.javafx,com.sun.media.jfxmedia,com.sun.media.jfxmediaimpl,com.sun.openpisces,com.sun.prism,com.sun.scenario,com.sun.t2k,com.sun.webpane,com.sun.pisces,com.sun.webkit
basic: tap installed
basic: Creating PluginEmbeddedFrame served by com.apple.java.jrs.carenderserver-12351
basic: Done creating PluginEmbeddedFrame
basic: Added progress listener: sun.plugin.util.ProgressMonitorAdapter@591882e6
basic: Plugin2ClassLoader.addURL parent called for file:/Users/<personal>/xxxxxxxxxx/Connect4Client.jar
security: Blacklist revocation check is enabled
security: Trusted libraries list check is enabled
security: Trusted libraries list file not found
network: Cache entry not found [url: file:/Users/<personal>/Desktop/xxxxxxxxxx/Connect4Client.jar, version: null]
security: Accessing keys and certificate in Mozilla user profile: null
security: Loading certificates from Deployment session certificate store
security: Loaded certificates from Deployment session certificate store
security: Validate the certificate chain using CertPath API
security: Loading Root CA certificates from /Library/Internet Plug-Ins/JavaAppletPlugin.plugin/Contents/Home/lib/security/cacerts
security: Loaded Root CA certificates from /Library/Internet Plug-Ins/JavaAppletPlugin.plugin/Contents/Home/lib/security/cacerts
security: Obtain certificate collection in Root CA certificate store
security: Obtain certificate collection in Root CA certificate store
security: Obtain certificate collection in Root CA certificate store
security: Obtain certificate collection in Root CA certificate store
security: The certificate hasnt been expired, no need to check timestamping info
security: Cannot find jurisdiction list file
security: The CRL support is disabled
security: The OCSP support is disabled
security: This OCSP End Entity validation is disabled
security: Checking if certificate is in Deployment denied certificate store
security: Checking if certificate is in Deployment permanent certificate store
security: Checking if certificate is in Deployment session certificate store
これは、StartCom からのオブジェクト コード署名証明書です。直前に StartCom 証明書を明示的にインポートして、これらが見つかったことを確認しましたが、それでもうまくいきませんでした。