public static class SmtpHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// test the smtp connection by sending a HELO command
/// </summary>
/// <param name="config"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool TestConnection(Configuration config)
{
MailSettingsSectionGroup mailSettings = config.GetSectionGroup("system.net/mailSettings") as MailSettingsSectionGroup;
if (mailSettings == null)
{
throw new ConfigurationErrorsException("The system.net/mailSettings configuration section group could not be read.");
}
return TestConnection(mailSettings.Smtp.Network.Host, mailSettings.Smtp.Network.Port);
}
/// <summary>
/// test the smtp connection by sending a HELO command
/// </summary>
/// <param name="smtpServerAddress"></param>
/// <param name="port"></param>
public static bool TestConnection(string smtpServerAddress, int port)
{
IPHostEntry hostEntry = Dns.GetHostEntry(smtpServerAddress);
IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(hostEntry.AddressList[0], port);
using (Socket tcpSocket = new Socket(endPoint.AddressFamily, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp))
{
//try to connect and test the rsponse for code 220 = success
tcpSocket.Connect(endPoint);
if (!CheckResponse(tcpSocket, 220))
{
return false;
}
// send HELO and test the response for code 250 = proper response
SendData(tcpSocket, string.Format("HELO {0}\r\n", Dns.GetHostName()));
if (!CheckResponse(tcpSocket, 250))
{
return false;
}
// if we got here it's that we can connect to the smtp server
return true;
}
}
private static void SendData(Socket socket, string data)
{
byte[] dataArray = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data);
socket.Send(dataArray, 0, dataArray.Length, SocketFlags.None);
}
private static bool CheckResponse(Socket socket, int expectedCode)
{
while (socket.Available == 0)
{
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(100);
}
byte[] responseArray = new byte[1024];
socket.Receive(responseArray, 0, socket.Available, SocketFlags.None);
string responseData = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(responseArray);
int responseCode = Convert.ToInt32(responseData.Substring(0, 3));
if (responseCode == expectedCode)
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
使用法:
if (!SmtpHelper.TestConnection(ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None)))
{
throw new ApplicationException("The smtp connection test failed");
}