Android アプリケーションを作成しましたが、実際のデバイスで実行するとクラッシュし、logcat に次のように表示されます。
05-20 17:32:50.251: E/SensorManager(20804): thread start
05-20 17:32:50.376: E/SpannableStringBuilder(20804): SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE spans cannot have a zero length
05-20 17:32:50.376: E/SpannableStringBuilder(20804): SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE spans cannot have a zero length
05-20 17:33:01.411: E/JSON Parser(20804): Error parsing data org.json.JSONException: End of input at character 0 of
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): java.lang.NullPointerException
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at com.mohammed.watzIslam.LoginActivity$1.onClick(LoginActivity.java:62)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4211)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:17267)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4898)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1006)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:773)
05-20 17:33:01.416: E/AndroidRuntime(20804): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
これは私が使用する JSON パーサー クラスです。
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
super();
}
public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(String url, List<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
Log.e("JSON", json);
} catch (Exception e) {
//Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
}
これはユーザー関数です (Web サービス アドレスを使用):
public class UserFunctions {
private JSONParser jsonParser;
private static String loginURL = "http://my pc lan adress/android_login_api/include/DB_functions";
private static String registerURL = "http://my pc lan adress/android_login_api/include/DB_functions";
private static String login_tag = "login";
private static String register_tag = "register";
// constructor
public UserFunctions() {
jsonParser = new JSONParser();
}
/**
* function make Login Request
* @param email
* @param password
* */
public JSONObject loginUser(String email, String password) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("tag", login_tag));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("email", email));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
JSONObject json = jsonParser.getJSONFromUrl(loginURL, params);
// return json
// Log.e("JSON", json.toString());
return json;
}
/**
* function make reg. Request
* @param name
* @param email
* @param password
* */
public JSONObject registerUser(String name, String password, String email) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("tag", register_tag));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", name));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("email", email));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
// getting JSON Object
JSONObject json = jsonParser.getJSONFromUrl(registerURL, params);
// return json
return json;
}
/**
* Function get Login status
* */
public boolean isUserLoggedIn(Context context) {
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(context);
int count = db.getRowCount();
if (count > 0) {
// user logged in
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Function to logout user
* Reset Database
* */
public boolean logoutUser(Context context) {
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(context);
db.resetTables();
return true;
}
}
これはユーザー login.java です
package com.mohammed.watzIslam;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import com.mohammed.watzIslam.library.DatabaseHandler;
import com.mohammed.watzIslam.library.UserFunctions;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class LoginActivity extends Activity {
Button btnLogin;
Button btnLinkToRegister;
EditText inputEmail;
EditText inputPassword;
TextView loginErrorMsg;
// JSON Response node names
private static String KEY_SUCCESS = "success";
private static String KEY_ERROR = "error";
private static String KEY_ERROR_MSG = "error_msg";
private static String KEY_UID = "id";
private static String KEY_NAME = "name";
private static String KEY_EMAIL = "email";
private static String KEY_CREATED_AT = "created_at";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.login);
// Importing all assets like buttons, text fields
inputEmail = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.loginEmail);
inputPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.loginPassword);
btnLogin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLogin);
btnLinkToRegister = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLinkToRegisterScreen);
loginErrorMsg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.login_error);
// Login button Click Event
btnLogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
String email = inputEmail.getText().toString();
String password = inputPassword.getText().toString();
UserFunctions userFunction = new UserFunctions();
Log.d("Button", "Login");
JSONObject json = userFunction.loginUser(email, password);
// check for login response
try {
if (json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS) != null) {
loginErrorMsg.setText("");
String res = json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS);
if(Integer.parseInt(res) == 1){
// user successfully logged in
// Store user details in SQLite Database
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(getApplicationContext());
JSONObject json_user = json.getJSONObject("user");
// Launch Dashboard Screen
Intent applicationinterface = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), Appinterface.class);
// Close all views before launching Dashboard
applicationinterface.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(applicationinterface);
// Close Login Screen
finish();
}else{
// Error in login
loginErrorMsg.setText("Incorrect username/password");
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
// Link to Register Screen
btnLinkToRegister.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
RegisterActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
finish();
}
});
}
}
これはユーザー register.java です
package com.mohammed.watzIslam;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import com.mohammed.watzIslam.library.DatabaseHandler;
import com.mohammed.watzIslam.library.UserFunctions;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.StrictMode;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class RegisterActivity extends Activity {
Button btnRegister;
Button btnLinkToLogin;
EditText inputFullName;
EditText inputEmail;
EditText inputPassword;
TextView registerErrorMsg;
// JSON Response node names
private static String KEY_SUCCESS = "success";
private static String KEY_ERROR = "error";
private static String KEY_ERROR_MSG = "error_msg";
private static String KEY_UID = "id";
private static String KEY_NAME = "name";
private static String KEY_EMAIL = "email";
private static String KEY_CREATED_AT = "created_at";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.register);
/*StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy = new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder().permitAll().build();
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);*/
// Importing all assets like buttons, text fields
inputFullName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.registerName);
inputEmail = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.registerEmail);
inputPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.registerPassword);
btnRegister = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRegister);
btnLinkToLogin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLinkToLoginScreen);
registerErrorMsg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.register_error);
// Register Button Click event
btnRegister.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
String name = inputFullName.getText().toString();
String email = inputEmail.getText().toString();
String password = inputPassword.getText().toString();
UserFunctions userFunction = new UserFunctions();
JSONObject json = userFunction.registerUser(name, email, password);
// check for login response
try {
if (json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS) != null) {
registerErrorMsg.setText("");
String res = json.getString(KEY_SUCCESS);
if(Integer.parseInt(res) == 1){
// user successfully registred
// Store user details in SQLite Database
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(getApplicationContext());
JSONObject json_user = json.getJSONObject("user");
// Launch Dashboard Screen
Intent applicationinterface = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), Appinterface.class);
// Close all views before launching Dashboard
applicationinterface.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(applicationinterface);
// Close Registration Screen
finish();
}else{
// Error in registration
registerErrorMsg.setText("Error occured in registration");
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
// Link to Login Screen
btnLinkToLogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
// Close Registration View
finish();
}
});
}
}
Web サービスは現在 PHP で実装されており、ローカル PC 上の XAMMP サーバーから実行されています。基本的に、MySQL データベースからデータを取得し、ユーザー サインアップ/ユーザー ログイン/Web サイト機能を提供するだけです。
デバイスは、「connectifyを使用して」PCからWiFi経由でインターネットに接続されています。
私は答えを見つけるのに苦労していますが、あまり成功していません (私は新しい開発者で、インターネットからの多くのコードをいくつか変更して使用しました)。ありとあらゆる助けをいただければ幸いです。