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ヘッダー行が上部に固定されたスクロール可能なテーブルを作成できるように、ヘッダーを別の div で独自のテーブルに分離しました。以下の div にはテーブル データがあります。テーブルの内容はさまざまであるため、上部のテーブルを下の行の間隔と幅と同期させて、ヘッダーが正確に並ぶようにしたいと考えています。これどうやってするの?

[header 1|header 2|header3]
[cell1       | cell2    |        cell3]

となることによって:

[header 1    | header 2|     header 3]
[cell1       | cell2   |        cell3]
4

2 に答える 2

3

これを試して

http://jsfiddle.net/gZTsr/6/

HTML:

    <div id="tableContainer" class="tableContainer">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" class="scrollTable">
<thead class="fixedHeader">
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <th>Header 1</th>
        <th>Header 2</th>
        <th>Header 3</th>
    </tr>
</thead>
<tbody class="scrollContent">
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1 da widim dali she se sinkne kato mu nabiem kancheto s 200000 simvola otgore</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>And Repeat 1</td>
        <td>And Repeat 2</td>
        <td>And Repeat 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="normalRow">
        <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="alternateRow">
        <td>End of Cell Content 1</td>
        <td>End of Cell Content 2</td>
        <td>End of Cell Content 3</td>
    </tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>

CSS:

    body {
    background: #FFF;
    color: #000;
    font: normal normal 12px Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    margin: 10px;
    padding: 0
}

div.tableContainer {
    clear: both;
    border: 1px solid #963;
    height: 285px;
    overflow: auto;
    width: 756px
}

/* Reset overflow value to hidden for all non-IE browsers. */
html>body div.tableContainer {
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 756px
}

/* define width of table. IE browsers only                 */
div.tableContainer table {
    float: left;
    width: 740px
}

/* define width of table. Add 16px to width for scrollbar.           */
/* All other non-IE browsers.                                        */
html>body div.tableContainer table {
    width: 756px
}

/* set table header to a fixed position. WinIE 6.x only                                       */
/* In WinIE 6.x, any element with a position property set to relative and is a child of       */
/* an element that has an overflow property set, the relative value translates into fixed.    */
/* Ex: parent element DIV with a class of tableContainer has an overflow property set to auto */
thead.fixedHeader tr {
    position: relative
}

/* set THEAD element to have block level attributes. All other non-IE browsers            */
/* this enables overflow to work on TBODY element. All other non-IE, non-Mozilla browsers */
html>body thead.fixedHeader tr {
    display: block
}

/* make the TH elements pretty */
thead.fixedHeader th {
    background: #C96;
    border-left: 1px solid #EB8;
    border-right: 1px solid #B74;
    border-top: 1px solid #EB8;
    font-weight: normal;
    padding: 4px 3px;
    text-align: left
}

/* make the A elements pretty. makes for nice clickable headers                */
thead.fixedHeader a, thead.fixedHeader a:link, thead.fixedHeader a:visited {
    color: #FFF;
    display: block;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: 100%
}

/* make the A elements pretty. makes for nice clickable headers                */
/* WARNING: swapping the background on hover may cause problems in WinIE 6.x   */
thead.fixedHeader a:hover {
    color: #FFF;
    display: block;
    text-decoration: underline;
    width: 100%
}

/* define the table content to be scrollable                                              */
/* set TBODY element to have block level attributes. All other non-IE browsers            */
/* this enables overflow to work on TBODY element. All other non-IE, non-Mozilla browsers */
/* induced side effect is that child TDs no longer accept width: auto                     */
html>body tbody.scrollContent {
    display: block;
    height: 262px;
    overflow: auto;
    width: 100%
}

/* make TD elements pretty. Provide alternating classes for striping the table */
/* http://www.alistapart.com/articles/zebratables/                             */
tbody.scrollContent td, tbody.scrollContent tr.normalRow td {
    background: #FFF;
    border-bottom: none;
    border-left: none;
    border-right: 1px solid #CCC;
    border-top: 1px solid #DDD;
    padding: 2px 3px 3px 4px
}

tbody.scrollContent tr.alternateRow td {
    background: #EEE;
    border-bottom: none;
    border-left: none;
    border-right: 1px solid #CCC;
    border-top: 1px solid #DDD;
    padding: 2px 3px 3px 4px
}

/* define width of TH elements: 1st, 2nd, and 3rd respectively.          */
/* Add 16px to last TH for scrollbar padding. All other non-IE browsers. */
/* http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/selector.html#adjacent-selectors        */
html>body thead.fixedHeader th {
    width: 200px
}

html>body thead.fixedHeader th + th {
    width: 240px
}

html>body thead.fixedHeader th + th + th {
    width: 316px
}

/* define width of TD elements: 1st, 2nd, and 3rd respectively.          */
/* All other non-IE browsers.                                            */
/* http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/selector.html#adjacent-selectors        */
html>body tbody.scrollContent td {
    width: 200px
}

html>body tbody.scrollContent td + td {
    width: 240px
}

html>body tbody.scrollContent td + td + td {
    width: 300px
}
-->

これは単なる図解です。必要に応じて、すべてのセルを CSS できます。

于 2013-06-02T02:16:43.110 に答える
0

わかりやすい表は 1 枚で作成する必要があるため、2 枚にまたがることは得策ではありません。タグまたは id/class から幅を設定できますが、一緒に拡張するには、ad と tbody をフローに残す必要があります。

1 つのトリックは、thead を tfoot に複製することです。(テーブルの下部にヘッダーのリマインダーが表示されていても問題ありません。2-D でテーブルを読んでください:) .

したがって、複製された tfoot は position:absolute に設定できます。

position:relative の問題を回避するには、テーブルをコンテナーでラップします。tfoot を一番上に置いてスクロールする責任があります。

demo : http://dabblet.com/gist/5648624 (IE を使用する場合は、CSS/HTML コードを codepen にコピー/ペーストする必要があります。または、jsfiddle dabblet は iE を好みません:( ) テーブルは次のように構成されています。

table
   caption
   thead
   tfoot
   tbody

tfoot、tbody、thead のどこにいても、画面に配置されます。

于 2013-06-02T10:12:35.063 に答える