更新: Bitronix TM でテストしたところ、完全にロールバックされたので、問題は JBoss TM (arjuna) または私の構成にあります。
更新 2:トランザクションがグローバルではないようです。別のデータソースを試してみました。Bitronix データソースにはallowLocalTransactionsプロパティがあり、それを設定した後、何かがローカル モードでそれを使用しようとしたという例外がアプリケーションからスローされます。このデータソースで Bitronix を使用すると、エラーなしで動作します。構成に何か問題があると思います。
JTA トランザクションに問題があります。Tomcat 7 + Hibernate 4 + Spring 3 + JBoss TS 4 および JTA トランザクションを使用しています。
次の方法があるとします。
@Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED)
public void testMethod() {
insertOfSomeNewEntityInstance();
updateOfAnotherEntity();
}
private void insertOfSomeNewEntityInstance() {
SomeEntity entity = new SomeEntity();
someEntityDAO.save(entity);
}
private void updateOfAnotherEntity() {
AnotherEntity anotherEntity = anotherEntityDAO.findBySomeProperty(1L);
anotherEntity.incrementSomeValue();
anotherEntityDAO.save(anotherEntity);
}
このメソッドが、「updateOfAnotherEntity()」メソッドの実行中に「org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException: 行が別のトランザクションによって更新または削除されました (または、保存されていない値のマッピングが正しくありませんでした)」をスローした場合、または「フラッシュ」中に発生する可能性があるその他のランタイム例外 ( Hibernate も表示: HHH000346: Error during managed flush [Row was updated or deleted by another transaction (or unsaved-value mapping was wrong) . その後、insertOfSomeNewEntityInstance() 実行の結果はロールバックされません。
この問題をデバッグした後、org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransaction Manager で「doCommit」メソッドを見つけました。
@Override
protected void doCommit(DefaultTransactionStatus status) {
JtaTransactionObject txObject = (JtaTransactionObject) status.getTransaction();
try {
int jtaStatus = txObject.getUserTransaction().getStatus();
if (jtaStatus == Status.STATUS_NO_TRANSACTION) {
throw new UnexpectedRollbackException("JTA transaction already completed - probably rolled back");
}
if (jtaStatus == Status.STATUS_ROLLEDBACK) {
try {
txObject.getUserTransaction().rollback();
}
catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Rollback failure with transaction already marked as rolled back: " + ex);
}
}
throw new UnexpectedRollbackException("JTA transaction already rolled back (probably due to a timeout)");
}
txObject.getUserTransaction().commit();
}
catch (RollbackException ex) {
throw new UnexpectedRollbackException(
"JTA transaction unexpectedly rolled back (maybe due to a timeout)", ex);
}
catch (HeuristicMixedException ex) {
throw new HeuristicCompletionException(HeuristicCompletionException.STATE_MIXED, ex);
}
catch (HeuristicRollbackException ex) {
throw new HeuristicCompletionException(HeuristicCompletionException.STATE_ROLLED_BACK, ex);
}
catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
throw new TransactionSystemException("Unexpected internal transaction state", ex);
}
catch (SystemException ex) {
throw new TransactionSystemException("JTA failure on commit", ex);
}
}
If "txObject.getUserTransaction().commit();" RollbackException で失敗すると、このメソッドは UnexpectedRollbackException をスローし、これをキャッチする org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPl atformTransactionManager processCommit(...) の一部を次に示します。
}
catch (UnexpectedRollbackException ex) {
// can only be caused by doCommit
triggerAfterCompletion(status, TransactionSynchronization.STATUS_ROLLED_BACK);
throw ex;
}
triggerAfterCompletion() メソッドにロールバックが表示されず、このメソッドの後、他のすべてがリソースをクリーンアップするだけです。
要約すると、spring/jboss は単に insertOfSomeNewEntityInstance() の結果をコミットし、同時変更エラーのために updateOfAnotherEntity() の実行に失敗し、何もロールバックしません。updateOfAnotherEntity() から実行時またはチェック済みの例外を手動でスローすると、正常にロールバックされます。この問題は、Hibernate が「フラッシュ」中に実行時例外をスローした場合にのみ発生します。
hibernate.cfg
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="dialect">${dialect}</property>
<property name="max_fetch_depth">1</property>
<property name="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size">25</property>
<property name="show_sql">false</property>
<property name="format_sql">false</property>
<property name="use_sql_comments">false</property>
<property name="hibernate.session_factory_name">TestSessionFactory</property>
<property name="hibernate.session_factory_name_is_jndi">false</property>
<property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">jta</property>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.factory_class">org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory</property>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.jta.platform">org.hibernate.service.jta.platform.internal.JBossStandAloneJtaPlatform</property>
<property name="hibernate.id.new_generator_mappings">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.infinispan.cfg">infinispan.xml</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.region.factory_class">org.hibernate.cache.infinispan.InfinispanRegionFactory</property>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
jbossts-properties.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE properties SYSTEM "http://java.sun.com/dtd/properties.dtd">
<properties>
<entry key="CoordinatorEnvironmentBean.commitOnePhase">YES</entry>
<entry key="CoordinatorEnvironmentBean.defaultTimeout">300</entry>
<entry key="ObjectStoreEnvironmentBean.transactionSync">ON</entry>
<entry key="CoreEnvironmentBean.nodeIdentifier">1</entry>
<entry key="JTAEnvironmentBean.xaRecoveryNodes">1</entry>
<entry key="JTAEnvironmentBean.xaResourceOrphanFilterClassNames">
com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.recovery.arjunacore.JTATransactionLogXAResourceOrphanFilter
com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.recovery.arjunacore.JTANodeNameXAResourceOrphanFilter
</entry>
<entry key="CoreEnvironmentBean.socketProcessIdPort">0</entry>
<entry key="RecoveryEnvironmentBean.recoveryModuleClassNames">
com.arjuna.ats.internal.arjuna.recovery.AtomicActionRecoveryModule
com.arjuna.ats.internal.txoj.recovery.TORecoveryModule
com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.recovery.arjunacore.XARecoveryModule
</entry>
<entry key="RecoveryEnvironmentBean.expiryScannerClassNames">
com.arjuna.ats.internal.arjuna.recovery.ExpiredTransactionStatusManagerScanner
</entry>
<entry key="RecoveryEnvironmentBean.recoveryPort">4712</entry>
<entry key="RecoveryEnvironmentBean.recoveryAddress"></entry>
<entry key="RecoveryEnvironmentBean.transactionStatusManagerPort">0</entry>
<entry key="RecoveryEnvironmentBean.transactionStatusManagerAddress"></entry>
<entry key="RecoveryEnvironmentBean.recoveryListener">YES</entry>
</properties>
applicationContext.xml の一部
<bean class="com.arjuna.ats.jta.TransactionManager" factory-method="transactionManager" id="arjunaTransactionManager"></bean>
<bean class="com.arjuna.ats.jta.UserTransaction" factory-method="userTransaction" id="arjunaUserTransaction"></bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager" >
<property name="transactionManager" ref="arjunaTransactionManager"/>
<property name="userTransaction" ref="arjunaUserTransaction"/>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.XADataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="${database.url}" />
<property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" />
<property name="username" value="${database.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${database.password}" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean" destroy-method="destroy">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="configLocation"><value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value></property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">false</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">false</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven mode="proxy" proxy-target-class="false" transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
そしてログ：
Completing transaction for [...testMethod]
Triggering beforeCommit synchronization
Triggering beforeCompletion synchronization
BaseTransaction.getStatus
TransactionImple.getStatus
Initiating transaction commit
BaseTransaction.getStatus
TransactionImple.getStatus
BaseTransaction.commit
TransactionImple.commitAndDisassociate
SynchronizationImple.beforeCompletion
BaseTransaction.getStatus
TransactionImple.getStatus
insert into .....
update ... set ...
BaseTransaction.setRollbackOnly
TransactionImple.setRollbackOnly
BasicAction::preventCommit( BasicAction: 0:ffffc0a800ab:8d15:51b6fe47:3 status: ActionStatus.RUNNING)
HHH000346: Error during managed flush [Row was updated or deleted by another transaction (or unsaved-value mapping was incorrect): [...]]
ARJUNA012125: TwoPhaseCoordinator.beforeCompletion - failed for SynchronizationImple< 0:ffffc0a800ab:8d15:51b6fe47:4, org.hibernate.engine.transaction.synchronization.internal.RegisteredSynchronization@76d7a0b8 >
org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException: Row was updated or deleted by another transaction (or unsaved-value mapping was incorrect): [...]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.check(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2509) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.update(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3228) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.updateOrInsert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3126) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.update(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3456) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.action.internal.EntityUpdateAction.execute(EntityUpdateAction.java:140) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:377) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:369) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:287) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:339) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:52) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:1234) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:404) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.synchronization.internal.SynchronizationCallbackCoordinatorImpl.beforeCompletion(SynchronizationCallbackCoordinatorImpl.java:113) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.synchronization.internal.RegisteredSynchronization.beforeCompletion(RegisteredSynchronization.java:53) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.resources.arjunacore.SynchronizationImple.beforeCompletion(SynchronizationImple.java:76) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.arjuna.coordinator.TwoPhaseCoordinator.beforeCompletion(TwoPhaseCoordinator.java:273) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.arjuna.coordinator.TwoPhaseCoordinator.end(TwoPhaseCoordinator.java:93) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.arjuna.AtomicAction.commit(AtomicAction.java:162) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.TransactionImple.commitAndDisassociate(TransactionImple.java:1165) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.BaseTransaction.commit(BaseTransaction.java:126) [narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager.doCommit(JtaTransactionManager.java:1010) [spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:754) [spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:723) [spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.commitTransactionAfterReturning(TransactionAspectSupport.java:387) [spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:120) [spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172) [spring-aop-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202) [spring-aop-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at $Proxy126.testMethod(Unknown Source) [na:na]
...
BasicAction::preventCommit( BasicAction: 0:ffffc0a800ab:8d15:51b6fe47:3 status: ActionStatus.ABORT_ONLY)
BasicAction::Abort() for action-id 0:ffffc0a800ab:8d15:51b6fe47:3
SynchronizationImple.afterCompletion
TransactionImple.equals
SynchronizationImple.afterCompletion
BasicAction::removeChildThread () action 0:ffffc0a800ab:8d15:51b6fe47:3 removing TSThread:2
BasicAction::removeChildThread () action 0:ffffc0a800ab:8d15:51b6fe47:3 removing TSThread:2 result = true
TransactionReaper::remove ( BasicAction: 0:ffffc0a800ab:8d15:51b6fe47:3 status: ActionStatus.ABORTED )
Triggering afterCompletion synchronization
Clearing transaction synchronization
Exception
org.springframework.transaction.UnexpectedRollbackException: JTA transaction unexpectedly rolled back (maybe due to a timeout); nested exception is javax.transaction.RollbackException: ARJUNA016053: Could not commit transaction.
at org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager.doCommit(JtaTransactionManager.java:1013) ~[spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:754) ~[spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:723) ~[spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.commitTransactionAfterReturning(TransactionAspectSupport.java:387) ~[spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:120) ~[spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172) ~[spring-aop-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202) ~[spring-aop-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
at $Proxy126.testMethod(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
...
Caused by: javax.transaction.RollbackException: ARJUNA016053: Could not commit transaction.
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.TransactionImple.commitAndDisassociate(TransactionImple.java:1177) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.BaseTransaction.commit(BaseTransaction.java:126) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager.doCommit(JtaTransactionManager.java:1010) ~[spring-tx-3.1.4.RELEASE.jar:3.1.4.RELEASE]
... 32 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException: Row was updated or deleted by another transaction (or unsaved-value mapping was incorrect): [...]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.check(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2509) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.update(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3228) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.updateOrInsert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3126) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.update(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3456) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.action.internal.EntityUpdateAction.execute(EntityUpdateAction.java:140) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:377) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:369) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:287) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:339) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:52) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:1234) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:404) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.synchronization.internal.SynchronizationCallbackCoordinatorImpl.beforeCompletion(SynchronizationCallbackCoordinatorImpl.java:113) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.synchronization.internal.RegisteredSynchronization.beforeCompletion(RegisteredSynchronization.java:53) ~[hibernate-core-4.2.2.Final.jar:4.2.2.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.resources.arjunacore.SynchronizationImple.beforeCompletion(SynchronizationImple.java:76) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.arjuna.coordinator.TwoPhaseCoordinator.beforeCompletion(TwoPhaseCoordinator.java:273) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.arjuna.coordinator.TwoPhaseCoordinator.end(TwoPhaseCoordinator.java:93) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.arjuna.AtomicAction.commit(AtomicAction.java:162) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.TransactionImple.commitAndDisassociate(TransactionImple.java:1165) ~[narayana-jta-4.17.4.Final.jar:4.17.4.Final]
... 34 common frames omitted