テキストから特定の文字をスキップしたいテキストで正規表現検索を行いたい。ここで尋ねた元の質問:状態を維持し、文字ごとに入力を受け取り、一致が見つかるたびに true を返す正規表現ライブラリ このために、カスタム イテレータを作成し、それらのイテレータを regex_iterator に渡そうとしています。しかし、次のエラーが発生します。
regex(2775): error C2512: 'fixed_array::iterator' : no appropriate default constructor available
with
[
T=char
]
regex(2773) : while compiling class template member function 'std::tr1::regex_iterator::regex_iterator(void)'
with
[
_BidIt=fixed_array::iterator
]
iterator.cpp(168) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::tr1::regex_iterator' being compiled
with
[
_BidIt=fixed_array::iterator
]
regex(2775): error C2512: 'fixed_array::iterator' : no appropriate default constructor available
with
[
T=char
]
これが私のコードです:
template
class fixed_array
{
public:
typedef int size_type;
class iterator
{
public:
typedef iterator self_type;
typedef T value_type;
typedef T& reference;
typedef T* pointer;
typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
typedef int difference_type;
iterator(pointer ptr) : ptr_(ptr) { }
self_type operator++() /*skip character 'a'*/
{
self_type i = *this;
ptr_++;
if(*ptr_ == 'a')
ptr_++;
return i;
}
self_type operator++(int junk)
{
ptr_++;
if(*ptr_ == 'a')
ptr_++;
return *this;
}
reference operator*()
{
return *ptr_;
}
pointer operator->()
{
return ptr_;
}
bool operator==(const self_type& rhs)
{
return ptr_ == rhs.ptr_;
}
bool operator!=(const self_type& rhs)
{
return ptr_ != rhs.ptr_;
}
private:
pointer ptr_;
};
class const_iterator
{
public:
typedef const_iterator self_type;
typedef T value_type;
typedef T& reference;
typedef T* pointer;
typedef int difference_type;
typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
const_iterator(pointer ptr) : ptr_(ptr) { }
self_type operator++() { self_type i = *this; ptr_++; return i; }
self_type operator++(int junk) { ptr_++; return *this; }
const reference operator*() { return *ptr_; }
const pointer operator->() { return ptr_; }
bool operator==(const self_type& rhs) { return ptr_ == rhs.ptr_; }
bool operator!=(const self_type& rhs) { return ptr_ != rhs.ptr_; }
private:
pointer ptr_;
};
fixed_array(size_type size) : size_(size) {
data_ = new T[size_];
}
size_type size() const { return size_; }
T& operator[](size_type index)
{
assert(index < size_);
return data_[index];
}
const T& operator[](size_type index) const
{
assert(index < size_);
return data_[index];
}
iterator begin()
{
return iterator(data_);
}
iterator end()
{
return iterator(data_ + size_);
}
const_iterator begin() const
{
return const_iterator(data_);
}
const_iterator end() const
{
return const_iterator(data_ + size_);
}
private:
T* data_;
size_type size_;
};
using namespace std;
int main()
{
fixed_array<char> point3d(50);
//initialize the array with some string.
regex e ("a.*ea");
fixed_array<char>::iterator beg = point3d.begin();
fixed_array<char>::iterator end = point3d.end();
regex_iterator<fixed_array<char>::iterator> rit ( beg, end, e );
regex_iterator<fixed_array<char>::iterator> rend;
while (rit!=rend) {
cout << rit->str() << std::endl;
++rit;
}
return 0;
}