そのため、コンピューター サイエンス クラスの最終プロジェクトで、Java でハングマン ゲームを行っています。ハングマンのテンプレートを作成しました (つまり、ボタンと必要な単語を追加しました)。しかし、ハングマン自体を描画する方法と、プログラムに単語をランダムに追加する方法 (つまり、単語を推測し始める方法) がわかりません。私が求めているのは、文字が間違っていると推測された場合 (または、テキストフィールドに書き込むのが正しい場合)、ハングマンをどのように描画するかです。文字については、JButtons の方が簡単だと思い、アクション リスナーを追加しました。コードが非常に長いことは知っていますが、テンプレートには注意を払っていません。メソッド Start には、言葉とヒントがあります。前もって感謝します。メイン メソッドがないことを気にしないでください。このクラスを拡張するドライバー クラスがあります。(要件の一つでした)
解決しました!
package hangman;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class Hangman extends JFrame
{
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
JButton restart = new JButton("Restart");
JButton a = new JButton("A"), b = new JButton("B"), c = new JButton("C"), d = new JButton("D"), ee = new JButton("E"), f = new JButton("F"),
g = new JButton("G"), h = new JButton("H"), i = new JButton("I"), j = new JButton("J"), k = new JButton("K"), l = new JButton("L"),
m = new JButton("M"), n = new JButton("N"), o = new JButton("O"), p = new JButton("P"), q = new JButton("Q"), r = new JButton("R"),
s = new JButton("S"), t = new JButton("T"), u = new JButton("U"), v = new JButton("V"), w = new JButton("W"), x = new JButton("X"),
y = new JButton("Y"), z = new JButton("Z");
JButton exit = new JButton("Exit");
JButton hint = new JButton("Hint");
JLabel title = new JLabel("Welcome to Hang Man! ");
JLabel hintWord = new JLabel("Click the Button to show a hint!");
Font font = new Font("Comic Sans MS", Font.ITALIC, 24);
JTextField theWord = new JTextField();
Font font1 = new Font("Comic Sans MS", Font.BOLD, 34);
public Hangman()
{
//Panel adding
panel.add(restart);
panel.add(theWord);
panel.add(hint);
panel.add(exit);
panel.add(title);
panel.add(hintWord);
panel.add(a);
panel.add(b);
panel.add(c);
panel.add(d);
panel.add(ee);
panel.add(f);
panel.add(g);
panel.add(h);
panel.add(j);
panel.add(k);
panel.add(l);
panel.add(m);
panel.add(n);
panel.add(o);
panel.add(p);
panel.add(q);
panel.add(r);
panel.add(s);
panel.add(t);
panel.add(u);
panel.add(v);
panel.add(w);
panel.add(x);
panel.add(y);
panel.add(z);
add(panel);
title.setFont(font);
// JFrame properties
setSize(1024, 700);
setTitle("Hangman");
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setVisible(true);
this.setLayout(null);
panel.setLayout(null);
//Adding to the panel
panel.add(restart);
panel.add(theWord);
panel.add(hint);
panel.add(exit);
panel.add(title);
panel.add(hintWord);
panel.add(a);
panel.add(b);
panel.add(c);
panel.add(d);
panel.add(ee);
panel.add(f);
panel.add(g);
panel.add(h);
panel.add(j);
panel.add(k);
panel.add(l);
panel.add(m);
panel.add(n);
panel.add(o);
panel.add(p);
panel.add(q);
panel.add(r);
panel.add(s);
panel.add(t);
panel.add(u);
panel.add(v);
panel.add(w);
panel.add(x);
panel.add(y);
panel.add(z);
add(panel);
// Positioning
restart.setLocation(25,25);
theWord.setLocation(100, 530);
theWord.setEnabled(false);
theWord.setSize(800, 100);
theWord.setHorizontalAlignment(theWord.CENTER);
theWord.setFont(font1);
theWord.setForeground(Color.RED);
hint.setLocation(600, 150);
exit.setLocation(900, 25);
title.setLocation(350, 25);
a.setLocation(600, 250);
b.setLocation(650, 250);
c.setLocation(700, 250);
d.setLocation(750, 250);
ee.setLocation(800, 250);
f.setLocation(850, 250);
g.setLocation(900, 250);
h.setLocation(950, 250);
j.setLocation(600, 280);
k.setLocation(650, 280);
l.setLocation(700, 280);
m.setLocation(750, 280);
n.setLocation(800, 280);
o.setLocation(850, 280);
p.setLocation(900, 280);
q.setLocation(950, 280);
r.setLocation(600, 310);
s.setLocation(650, 310);
t.setLocation(700, 310);
u.setLocation(750, 310);
v.setLocation(800, 310);
w.setLocation(850, 310);
x.setLocation(900, 310);
y.setLocation(950, 310);
z.setLocation(750, 340);
hintWord.setLocation(670, 150);
// Action Listeners
restart.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
restartActionPerformed(e);
}
});
hint.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
hintActionPerformed(e);
}
});
exit.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
exitActionPerformed(e);
}
});
a.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
aActionPerformed(e);
}
});
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
bActionPerformed(e);
}
});
c.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
cActionPerformed(e);
}
});
d.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
dActionPerformed(e);
}
});
ee.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
eeActionPerformed(e);
}
});
f.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
fActionPerformed(e);
}
});
g.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
gActionPerformed(e);
}
});
h.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
hActionPerformed(e);
}
});
j.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
jActionPerformed(e);
}
});
k.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
kActionPerformed(e);
}
});
l.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
lActionPerformed(e);
}
});
m.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
mActionPerformed(e);
}
});
n.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
nActionPerformed(e);
}
});
o.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
oActionPerformed(e);
}
});
p.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
pActionPerformed(e);
}
});
q.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
qActionPerformed(e);
}
});
r.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
rActionPerformed(e);
}
});
s.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
sActionPerformed(e);
}
});
t.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
tActionPerformed(e);
}
});
u.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
uActionPerformed(e);
}
});
v.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
vActionPerformed(e);
}
});
w.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
wActionPerformed(e);
}
});
x.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
xActionPerformed(e);
}
});
y.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
yActionPerformed(e);
}
});
z.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
zActionPerformed(e);
}
});
}
public void Start()
{
String words[] = new String[26];
String hints[] = new String[26];
// Words along with hints
words[0] = "president";
hints[0] = "Leader.";
words[1] = "exclamation";
hints[1] = "Shout out.";
words[2] = "statement";
hints[2] = "To say.";
words[3] = "television";
hints[3] = "You watch it.";
words[4] = "physics";
hints[4] = "Form of Science.";
words[5] = "algebra";
hints[5] = "Form of math.";
words[6] = "geometry";
hints[5] = "Form of math.";
words[7] = "difficult";
hints[7] = "Hard.";
words[8] = "extreme";
hints[8] = "Intense.";
words[9] = "procedure";
hints[9] = "Steps.";
words[10] = "ship";
hints[10] = "Big Boat.";
words[11] = "soldier";
hints[11] = "Army.";
words[12] = "lunch";
hints[12] = "Meal.";
words[13] = "hockey";
hints[13] = "Sports.";
words[14] = "tennis";
hints[14] = "Sports.";
words[15] = "soccer";
hints[15] = "Sports.";
words[16] = "football";
hints[16] = "Sports.";
words[17] = "basketball";
hints[17] = "Sports.";
words[18] = "bias";
hints[18] = "One sided.";
words[19] = "magazine";
hints[19] = "Form of book.";
words[20] = "computer";
hints[20] = "Microsoft.";
words[21] = "internet";
hints[21] = "World Wide Web.";
words[22] = "allegedly";
hints[22] = "Supposedly.";
words[23] = "system";
hints[23] = "Network.";
words[24] = "unison";
hints[24] = "As one.";
words[25] = "excited";
hints[25] = "Upbeat.";
}
// Action Listeners
public void restartActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
a.setEnabled(true);
b.setEnabled(true);
c.setEnabled(true);
d.setEnabled(true);
ee.setEnabled(true);
f.setEnabled(true);
g.setEnabled(true);
h.setEnabled(true);
j.setEnabled(true);
k.setEnabled(true);
l.setEnabled(true);
m.setEnabled(true);
n.setEnabled(true);
o.setEnabled(true);
p.setEnabled(true);
q.setEnabled(true);
r.setEnabled(true);
s.setEnabled(true);
t.setEnabled(true);
u.setEnabled(true);
v.setEnabled(true);
w.setEnabled(true);
x.setEnabled(true);
y.setEnabled(true);
z.setEnabled(true);
hintWord.setText("Click the Button to show a hint!");
}
public void exitActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
public void hintActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
hintWord.setText("");
}
public void aActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
a.setEnabled(false);
}
public void bActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
b.setEnabled(false);
}
public void cActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
c.setEnabled(false);
}
public void dActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
d.setEnabled(false);
}
public void eeActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
ee.setEnabled(false);
}
public void fActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
f.setEnabled(false);
}
public void gActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
g.setEnabled(false);
}
public void hActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
h.setEnabled(false);
}
public void jActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
j.setEnabled(false);
}
public void kActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
k.setEnabled(false);
}
public void lActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
l.setEnabled(false);
}
public void mActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
m.setEnabled(false);
}
public void nActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
n.setEnabled(false);
}
public void oActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
o.setEnabled(false);
}
public void pActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
p.setEnabled(false);
}
public void qActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
q.setEnabled(false);
}
public void rActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
r.setEnabled(false);
}
public void sActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
s.setEnabled(false);
}
public void tActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
t.setEnabled(false);
}
public void uActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
u.setEnabled(false);
}
public void vActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
v.setEnabled(false);
}
public void wActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
w.setEnabled(false);
}
public void xActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
x.setEnabled(false);
}
public void yActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
y.setEnabled(false);
}
public void zActionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
z.setEnabled(false);
}
}