私は Java でプログラミングするのは初めてで、ユーザー入力を受け取り、それを自分のプログラムが理解できるものに変換する方法を理解するのに問題がありました。このプログラムで、ユーザーから文字を入力し、プログラムにそれを取得させ、switch ステートメントで使用させようとしています。文字を入力するために使用するキーワードやテクニック、またはプログラムの文字列を実際に複雑になることなく文字に変換する方法を教えてください。よろしくお願いします。よろしくお願いします。
import java.util.Scanner;
//import java.util.Scanner;
public class VendingMachine;
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner scanner = new Scanner (System.in);
int selection=0;
int x=0;
float origItemNum = 15;
float origDebitBal = 15;
double balanceDebit;
double balanceItemNum;
double items = 0;
char choice = 0;
//initialize variables
boolean validSelection;
System.out.print("\nInitial Account Settings:");
System.out.print("\nUnused Item Capacity: 15");
System.out.print("\nCost (so far) this month: $15");
balanceDebit=origDebitBal;
balanceItemNum = origItemNum;
while(x==0)
{
System.out.print("\nMenu:");
System.out.print("\nB (show Bill and starts new month)");
System.out.print("\nU (show Unused capacity for the current month)");
System.out.print("\nC (Consume vending items now -- " +
"purchase candy bar, bag of chips, etc.)");
System.out.print("\nA (buy Additional items for current month)");
System.out.print("\nQ (show bill and Quit)");
String strUserAnswer;
String strQuestion;
String choiceVerify;
Scanner input_stream = new Scanner(System.in);
strQuestion = new String("What choice would you like? Please" +
"enter in either option A, B, U, C- or enter E to quit. ");
strUserAnswer = input_stream.nextLine();
choice = (char) Integer.parseInt(strUserAnswer);
choiceVerify = ("You chose choice: ");
System.out.print(strUserAnswer);
input_stream.close();
switch (selection)
{
case 'b':
case 'B':
System.out.print("\n\nClosing bill for month:");
// System.out.print("\nUnused items (lost):" );
// System.out.print(balanceItemNum);
// System.out.print("\nFinal amount due immediately: $" );
// System.out.print(balanceDebit);
// System.out.print("\nStarting new month ...Available items: 15");
// balanceItemNum = 15;
// balanceDebit = 15;
break;
case 'u':
case 'U':
System.out.print("\nUnused capacity of items you can use: " );
// System.out.print(balanceItemNum);
// System.out.print("\nYour debit balance: $" );
// System.out.print(balanceDebit);
break;
case 'c':
case 'C':
System.out.print("\nNumber of items you want to purchase:");
// Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
//items = input.nextDouble();
//balanceItemNum = balanceItemNum-items;
// balanceDebit = balanceDebit - items;
// System.out.print("\nAvailable Items: " );
// System.out.print(balanceItemNum);
break;
case 'a':
case 'A':
String numberString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("\nAdditional " +
"items purchase in sets of 10 (1-3):");
// double number = Double.parseDouble(numberString);
// while (number == 1 || number == 2 || number == 3)
// number = number * 11;
// balanceItemNum = balanceItemNum + number;
// balanceDebit = balanceDebit + number;
break;
case 'e':
case 'E':
System.out.print("\nYour debit balance: $" );
// System.out.print(balanceDebit);
break;
}
}
while (choice != 'e' && choice != 'E');
System.out.print("\nError: Please enter in either B, U, C, A or Q.");
return;
}
}