Ruby on Rails アプリケーションで rspec テストを実行すると..
git@ruby-rails:~/gitlab$ sudo bundle exec rspec spec/controllers/public_spec.rb
No DRb server is running. Running in local process instead ...
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum/markup.rb:222: warning: already initialized constant PREFORMATTED_TAGS
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum/markup.rb:685: warning: already initialized constant MarkupGFM
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum/sanitization.rb:9: warning: already initialized constant ELEMENTS
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum/sanitization.rb:23: warning: already initialized constant ATTRIBUTES
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum/sanitization.rb:46: warning: already initialized constant PROTOCOLS
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum/sanitization.rb:52: warning: already initialized constant ADD_ATTRIBUTES
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum/sanitization.rb:62: warning: already initialized constant REMOVE_CONTENTS
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum/sanitization.rb:68: warning: already initialized constant TRANSFORMERS
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum/web_sequence_diagram.rb:7: warning: already initialized constant WSD_URL
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/bundler/gems/gollum-5dcd3c8c8f68/lib/gollum.rb:32: warning: already initialized constant VERSION
MiniTest::Unit::TestCase is now Minitest::Test. From /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/test/unit/testcase.rb:8:in `<module:Unit>'
MiniTest::Unit::TestCase is now Minitest::Test. From /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/test_case.rb:12:in `<module:ActiveSupport>'
MiniTest::Unit::TestCase is now Minitest::Test. From /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/descendants_tracker.rb:34:in `inherited'
MiniTest::Unit::TestCase is now Minitest::Test. From /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/descendants_tracker.rb:34:in `inherited'
MiniTest::Unit::TestCase is now Minitest::Test. From /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/descendants_tracker.rb:34:in `inherited'
MiniTest::Unit::TestCase is now Minitest::Test. From /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/descendants_tracker.rb:34:in `inherited'
MiniTest::Unit::TestCase is now Minitest::Test. From /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/descendants_tracker.rb:34:in `inherited'
/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/backports-3.3.3/lib/backports/tools.rb:328:in `require': cannot load such file -- webmock/rspec (LoadError)
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/backports-3.3.3/lib/backports/tools.rb:328:in `require_with_backports'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `block in require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
from /home/git/gitlab/spec/spec_helper.rb:18:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/spork-1.0.0rc2/lib/spork.rb:24:in `prefork'
from /home/git/gitlab/spec/spec_helper.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/git/gitlab/spec/controllers/public_spec.rb:2:in `require'
from /home/git/gitlab/spec/controllers/public_spec.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.12.2/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:789:in `load'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.12.2/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:789:in `block in load_spec_files'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.12.2/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:789:in `each'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.12.2/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:789:in `load_spec_files'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.12.2/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:22:in `run'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.12.2/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:77:in `rescue in run'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.12.2/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:73:in `run'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rspec-core-2.12.2/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:17:in `block in autorun'
Coverage report generated for RSpec to /home/git/gitlab/coverage. 2055 / 5187 LOC (39.62%) covered.
これが私のGemfileです：
gem 'coveralls', require: false
gem 'rails-dev-tweaks'
gem 'spinach-rails', '0.2.0'
gem "rspec-rails", '2.12.2'
gem "capybara", '2.0.2'
gem "pry"
gem "awesome_print"
gem "database_cleaner"
--
# Generate Fake data
gem "ffaker"
# Guard
gem 'guard-rspec'
gem 'guard-spinach'
# Notification
gem 'rb-fsevent', require: darwin_only('rb-fsevent')
私のGemfileにはrspec-railsが含まれていると確信しています。また、このコマンドも正常に機能します。
ruby -e 'require "webmock/rspec"'
私のバンドラーに何か問題があるとは思えません。
しかし、バンドルを確認すると。
more /usr/local/bin/bundle
私が見た：
#!/usr/local/bin/ruby
これは、バンドルがテストしたものと同じルビーを使用していることを意味します。
私が使用しているルビーのバージョンは次のとおりです。
ruby 1.9.3p392 (2013-02-22 revision 39386) [x86_64-linux]