Yeoman ジェネレーターを使用してバックボーン プロジェクトをセットアップしました。
Gruntfile には、サーバーと呼ばれるタスクがあり、一連のものを実行するだけでなく、livereload も実行します。test と呼ばれる別のタスクがあります。これは、ほぼ同じ一連のものを実行しますが、テストを 1 回実行し、livereload は実行しません。
ワークフローについて少し混乱しています。同じポートを使用しているため、あるターミナルウィンドウでサーバーを実行し、別のターミナルウィンドウでテストを実行できません。
毎回テストを実行するには、サーバーを停止し続ける必要があるようです。
ファイルが変更され、アプリがリロードされるたびにテストが自動的に実行されるように設定するにはどうすればよいですか?
これが gruntfile です (ジェネレーターのデフォルト):
'use strict';
var lrSnippet = require('grunt-contrib-livereload/lib/utils').livereloadSnippet;
var mountFolder = function (connect, dir) {
return connect.static(require('path').resolve(dir));
};
// # Globbing
// for performance reasons we're only matching one level down:
// 'test/spec/{,*/}*.js'
// use this if you want to match all subfolders:
// 'test/spec/**/*.js'
// templateFramework: 'handlebars'
module.exports = function (grunt) {
// load all grunt tasks
require('matchdep').filterDev('grunt-*').forEach(grunt.loadNpmTasks);
// configurable paths
var yeomanConfig = {
app: 'app',
dist: 'dist'
};
grunt.initConfig({
yeoman: yeomanConfig,
watch: {
coffee: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/{,*/}*.coffee'],
tasks: ['coffee:dist']
},
coffeeTest: {
files: ['test/spec/{,*/}*.coffee'],
tasks: ['coffee:test']
},
compass: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/{,*/}*.{scss,sass}'],
tasks: ['compass']
},
express: {
files:[
'<%= yeoman.app %>/*.html',
'{.tmp,<%= yeoman.app %>}/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'{.tmp,<%= yeoman.app %>}/scripts/{,*/}*.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/images/{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp}'
],
tasks: [ 'express:dev', 'livereload' ]
},
livereload: {
files: [
'<%= yeoman.app %>/*.html',
'{.tmp,<%= yeoman.app %>}/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'{.tmp,<%= yeoman.app %>}/scripts/{,*/}*.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/images/{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp}'
],
tasks: ['livereload']
},
handlebars: {
files: [
'<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/templates/*.hbs'
],
tasks: ['handlebars']
}
},
connect: {
options: {
port: 9000,
// change this to '0.0.0.0' to access the server from outside
hostname: 'localhost'
},
livereload: {
options: {
middleware: function (connect) {
return [
lrSnippet,
mountFolder(connect, '.tmp'),
mountFolder(connect, 'app')
];
}
}
},
test: {
options: {
middleware: function (connect) {
return [
mountFolder(connect, '.tmp'),
mountFolder(connect, 'test')
];
}
}
},
dist: {
options: {
middleware: function (connect) {
return [
mountFolder(connect, 'dist')
];
}
}
}
},
express: {
options: {
// Override defaults here
port: '<%= connect.options.port %>'
},
dev: {
options: {
script: 'server/app.js'
}
},
prod: {
options: {
script: 'server/app.js'
}
},
test: {
options: {
script: 'server/app.js'
}
}
},
open: {
server: {
path: 'http://localhost:<%= connect.options.port %>'
}
},
clean: {
dist: ['.tmp', '<%= yeoman.dist %>/*'],
server: '.tmp'
},
jshint: {
options: {
jshintrc: '.jshintrc'
},
all: [
'Gruntfile.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js',
'!<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/vendor/*',
'test/spec/{,*/}*.js'
]
},
mocha: {
all: {
options: {
run: true,
urls: ['http://localhost:<%= connect.options.port %>/index.html']
}
}
},
coffee: {
dist: {
files: [{
// rather than compiling multiple files here you should
// require them into your main .coffee file
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts',
src: '*.coffee',
dest: '.tmp/scripts',
ext: '.js'
}]
},
test: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/spec',
src: '*.coffee',
dest: 'test/spec'
}]
}
},
compass: {
options: {
sassDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles',
cssDir: '.tmp/styles',
imagesDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/images',
javascriptsDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts',
fontsDir: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/fonts',
importPath: 'app/bower_components',
relativeAssets: true
},
dist: {},
server: {
options: {
debugInfo: true
}
}
},
requirejs: {
dist: {
// Options: https://github.com/jrburke/r.js/blob/master/build/example.build.js
options: {
// `name` and `out` is set by grunt-usemin
baseUrl: 'app/scripts',
optimize: 'none',
paths: {
'templates': '../../.tmp/scripts/templates'
},
// TODO: Figure out how to make sourcemaps work with grunt-usemin
// https://github.com/yeoman/grunt-usemin/issues/30
//generateSourceMaps: true,
// required to support SourceMaps
// http://requirejs.org/docs/errors.html#sourcemapcomments
preserveLicenseComments: false,
useStrict: true,
wrap: true,
//uglify2: {} // https://github.com/mishoo/UglifyJS2
}
}
},
useminPrepare: {
html: '<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html',
options: {
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
}
},
usemin: {
html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/{,*/}*.html'],
css: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'],
options: {
dirs: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>']
}
},
imagemin: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/images',
src: '{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg}',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images'
}]
}
},
cssmin: {
dist: {
files: {
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/main.css': [
'.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'
]
}
}
},
htmlmin: {
dist: {
options: {
/*removeCommentsFromCDATA: true,
// https://github.com/yeoman/grunt-usemin/issues/44
//collapseWhitespace: true,
collapseBooleanAttributes: true,
removeAttributeQuotes: true,
removeRedundantAttributes: true,
useShortDoctype: true,
removeEmptyAttributes: true,
removeOptionalTags: true*/
},
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
src: '*.html',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
}]
}
},
copy: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
dot: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
src: [
'*.{ico,txt}',
'.htaccess',
'images/{,*/}*.{webp,gif}'
]
}]
}
},
bower: {
all: {
rjsConfig: '<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/main.js'
}
},
handlebars: {
compile: {
options: {
namespace: 'JST',
amd: true
},
files: {
'.tmp/scripts/templates.js': ['<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/templates/*.hbs']
}
}
}
});
grunt.renameTask('regarde', 'watch');
grunt.registerTask('createDefaultTemplate', function () {
grunt.file.write('.tmp/scripts/templates.js', 'this.JST = this.JST || {};');
});
grunt.registerTask('server', function (target) {
if (target === 'dist') {
return grunt.task.run(['build', 'open', 'connect:dist:keepalive']);
}
grunt.task.run([
'clean:server',
'coffee:dist',
'createDefaultTemplate',
'handlebars',
'compass:server',
'livereload-start',
'connect:livereload',
'open',
'watch'
]);
});
grunt.registerTask('expressserver', function (target) {
if (target === 'dist') {
return grunt.task.run(['build', 'open', 'connect:dist:keepalive']);
}
grunt.task.run([
'clean:server',
'coffee:dist',
'createDefaultTemplate',
'handlebars',
'compass:server',
'express:dev',
'livereload-start',
'open',
'watch'
]);
});
grunt.registerTask('test', [
'clean:server',
'coffee',
'createDefaultTemplate',
'handlebars',
'compass',
'connect:test',
'mocha'
]);
grunt.registerTask('build', [
'clean:dist',
'coffee',
'createDefaultTemplate',
'handlebars',
'compass:dist',
'useminPrepare',
'requirejs',
'imagemin',
'htmlmin',
'concat',
'cssmin',
'uglify',
'copy',
'usemin'
]);
grunt.registerTask('default', [
'jshint',
'test',
'build'
]);
};