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d3 を使用して複数のフォース レイアウト グラフを作成し、json ファイルからデータを読み取る際に問題が発生しました。for ループを使用してグラフを反復処理し、それぞれの svg を含む個別の div を作成します。問題は、強制レイアウトが最後に作成されたレイアウトにのみ適用されるため、基本的に他のレイアウトでは左上隅にドットが表示されることです。各反復の最後に for ループを配置することで部分的に解決できましたが、個別の図の相互作用機能はまだ失われています。

以下のコードを見つけてください。

乾杯、マイケル

var color = d3.scale.category20();

var force = new Array();
var div = new Array();
var svg = new Array();
var graph = new Array();
var link;
var node;
var width = 360;
var height = 360;
var brush = new Array();
var shiftKey;
var count = 0;

//loop through the different subsystems in the json-file
for(name_subsystem in graphs) {
    //add a div for each subsystem
    div[count] = document.createElement("div");
    div[count].style.width = "360px";
    div[count].style.height = "360px";
    div[count].style.cssFloat="left";
    div[count].id = name_subsystem;

    document.body.appendChild(div[count]);


    //force is called. all attributes with default values are noted. see API reference on github.
    force[count] = d3.layout.force()
        .size([width, height])
        .linkDistance(20)
        .linkStrength(1)
        .friction(0.9)
        .charge(-30)
        .theta(0.8)
        .gravity(0.1);

    div[count].appendChild(document.createTextNode(name_subsystem));

    //create the svg rectangle in which other elements can be visualised
    svg[count] = d3.select("#"+name_subsystem)
        .on("keydown.brush", keydown)
        .on("keyup.brush", keyup)
      .append("svg")
        .attr("width", width)
        .attr("height", height)
        .attr("id",name_subsystem);

    brush[count] = svg[count].append("g")
        .datum(function() { return {selected: false, previouslySelected: false}; })
        .attr("class", "brush");

    //force is started
    force[count]
        .nodes(graphs[name_subsystem].nodes)
        .links(graphs[name_subsystem].links)
        .start();

    //link elements are called, joined with the data, and links are created for each link object in links
    link = svg[count].selectAll(".link")
        .data(graphs[name_subsystem].links)
        .enter().append("line")
        .attr("class", "link")
        .style("stroke-width", function(d) { return Math.sqrt(d.thickness); })
        .style("stroke", function(d){
            if (d.linktype === 'reactant'){
                return "black";
            } else {
                return "red";
            }
        });

    //node elements are called, joined with the data, and circles are created for each node object in nodes
    node = svg[count].selectAll(".node")
        .data(graphs[name_subsystem].nodes)
        .enter().append("circle")
        .attr("class", "node")
        //radius
        .attr("r", 5)
        //fill
        .attr("fill", function(d) {
            if (d.type === 'metabolite') {
                return "blue";
            } else {
                return "red";
            }
        })
        .on("mousedown", function(d) {
            if (!d.selected) { // Don't deselect on shift-drag.
                if (!shiftKey) node.classed("selected", function(p) { return p.selected = d === p; });
            else d3.select(this).classed("selected", d.selected = true);
            }
        })
        .on("mouseup", function(d) {
            if (d.selected && shiftKey) d3.select(this).classed("selected", d.selected = false);
        })
        .call(force[count].drag()
            .on("dragstart",function dragstart(d){
                d.fixed=true;
                d3.select(this).classed("fixed",true);
            })
        );


    //gives titles to nodes. i do not know why this is separated from the first node calling.
    node.append("title")
        .text(function(d) { return d.name; });

    //enable brushing of the network
    brush[count].call(d3.svg.brush()
        .x(d3.scale.identity().domain([0, width]))
        .y(d3.scale.identity().domain([0, height]))
        .on("brushstart", function(d) {
            node.each(function(d) { d.previouslySelected = shiftKey && d.selected; });
        })
        .on("brush", function() {
            var extent = d3.event.target.extent();
            node.classed("selected", function(d) {
                return d.selected = d.previouslySelected ^
                (extent[0][0] <= d.x && d.x < extent[1][0]
                && extent[0][1] <= d.y && d.y < extent[1][1]);
            });
        })
        .on("brushend", function() {
            d3.event.target.clear();
            d3.select(this).call(d3.event.target);
        })
    );

    //applies force per step or 'tick'. 
    force[count].on("tick", function() {
        link.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
            .attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
            .attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
            .attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });

        node.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
            .attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; });
    });
    //with this it works partly
    //for (var i = 0; i < 5000; ++i)force[count].tick();
    count++;
};

function keydown() {
  if (!d3.event.metaKey) switch (d3.event.keyCode) {
    case 38: nudge( 0, -1); break; // UP
    case 40: nudge( 0, +1); break; // DOWN
    case 37: nudge(-1,  0); break; // LEFT
    case 39: nudge(+1,  0); break; // RIGHT
  }
  shiftKey = d3.event.shiftKey || d3.event.metaKey;
}

function keyup() {
  shiftKey = d3.event.shiftKey || d3.event.metaKey;
}

編集:コメントの後にコードを更新しましたが、それでも同じ問題です。

4

2 に答える 2

2

ここで、上記のコメントの助けを借りて最終的に使用したコードは、他の人にも役立つかもしれません:

<script type="text/javascript" src="d3_splitted_var.json"></script>
<script>
function draw_graphs(name_subsystem){   

    var force;
    var div;
    var svg;
    var link;
    var node;
    var width = 360;
    var height = 360;
    var r=5;
    var brush = new Array();
    var shiftKey;

    //add a div for each subsystem
    div = document.createElement("div");
    div.style.width = "360px";
    div.style.height = "360px";
    div.style.cssFloat="left";
    div.id = name_subsystem;

    document.body.appendChild(div);

    force = d3.layout.force()
        .size([width, height])
        .linkDistance(20)
        .linkStrength(1)
        .friction(0.9)
        .charge(-50)
        .theta(0.8)
        .gravity(0.1);

    div.appendChild(document.createTextNode(name_subsystem));

    //create the svg rectangle in which other elements can be visualised
    svg = d3.select("#"+name_subsystem)
      .append("svg")
        .attr("width", width)
        .attr("height", height)
        .attr("id",name_subsystem);

    //force is started
    force
            .nodes(graphs[name_subsystem].nodes)
        .links(graphs[name_subsystem].links)
        .start();

    //link elements are called, joined with the data, and links are created for each link object in links
    link = svg.selectAll(".link")
        .data(graphs[name_subsystem].links)
        .enter().append("line")
        .attr("class", "link")
        .style("stroke-width", function(d) { return Math.sqrt(d.thickness); })
        .style("stroke", function(d){
            if (d.linktype === 'reactant'){
                return "black";
            } else {
                return "red";
            }
        });

    //node elements are called, joined with the data, and circles are created for each node object in nodes
    node = svg.selectAll(".node")
        .data(graphs[name_subsystem].nodes)
        .enter().append("circle")
        .attr("class", "node")
        //radius
        .attr("r", r)
        //fill
        .attr("fill", function(d) {
            if (d.type === 'metabolite') {
                return "blue";
            } else {
                return "red";
            }
        })
        .call(force.drag()
            .on("dragstart",function dragstart(d){
                d.fixed=true;
                d3.select(this).classed("fixed",true);
            })
        );

    //gives titles to nodes. i do not know why this is separated from the first node calling.
    node.append("title")
        .text(function(d) { return d.name; });


    //applies force per step or 'tick'.
    force.on("tick", function() {
        node.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x = Math.max(r, Math.min(width - r, d.x)); })
            .attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y = Math.max(r, Math.min(height - r, d.y)); });

        link.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
            .attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
            .attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
            .attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
    });
};
for(name_subsystem in graphs) {
    draw_graphs(name_subsystem);
}
</script>

注:graphs は、json ファイル内の変数の名前です。d3-library を含める必要があります。

于 2013-08-14T14:14:26.360 に答える