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編集: 改訂されたコードは、以下の「修正されたコード」の下にあります。

配列の各要素が範囲オブジェクトである配列を返す VBA 関数を作成する方法を考え出すのに苦労しています。理想的には、次のような疑似コードで、各範囲オブジェクトがセルの不連続な選択になるように記述する方法を知りたいと思います。

MyReturnedArrayOfRangeObjects (1) = (A1:C3, A6, B4:B6)

このスレッドを見つけました: Using an Array of Ranges in VBA - Excel これは私に近づきますが、関数宣言で何か間違ったことをしているに違いありません (私は思う)。

元のコードの束は質問とは無関係だったので、削除して、各配列要素で 1 つのセルだけを返す簡単な例を作成しました。これを実行すると、以下のコードは行で ByRef 型の不一致を返します。

Set FindLastContentCell(i) = LastCell

以下のコードとは別に、関数宣言をバリアント (変更なし) にしてみました。上記のコード行から「Set」を削除すると、「割り当ての左側の関数呼び出しはバリアントまたはオブジェクトを返す必要があります」というメッセージが表示されます。

    Function FindLastContentCell(Optional WB As Workbook = Nothing, Optional JustWS As Worksheet = Nothing) As Range()

    Dim myLastRow As Long, myLastCol As Long, i As Long
    Dim wks As Worksheet
    Dim dummyRng As Range, LastCell As Range
    Dim AnyMerged As Variant
    Dim Proceed As Boolean
    Dim iResponse As Integer

    ' Initialise variables
    Set LastCell = Nothing
    i = 0

    [Bunch of extra code removed]

    If JustWS Is Nothing Then
        If WB Is Nothing Then Set WB = ActiveWorkbook
        For Each wks In WB.Worksheets

            [Bunch of extra code removed]

            If Proceed Then
                With wks
                    myLastRow = 0
                    myLastCol = 0
                    Set dummyRng = .UsedRange
                    On Error Resume Next
                    myLastRow = .Cells.Find("*", after:=.Cells(1), LookIn:=xlFormulas, LookAt:=xlWhole, _
                                searchdirection:=xlPrevious, SearchOrder:=xlByRows).row
                    myLastCol = .Cells.Find("*", after:=.Cells(1), LookIn:=xlFormulas, LookAt:=xlWhole, _
                                searchdirection:=xlPrevious, SearchOrder:=xlByColumns).Column
                End With
                On Error GoTo 0
                Set LastCell = Cells(myLastRow, myLastCol)
                ReDim Preserve FindLastContentCell(0 To i)
                Set FindLastContentCell(i) = LastCell
                i = i + 1        
            End If
        Next wks
    End If

End Function

呼び出しサブは次のとおりです。

Sub temp()

Call FindLastContentCell

End Sub

修正コード


Sub Temp()

Dim rng As Range, results() As Range
Dim x As Variant

results() = FindLastContentCell

End Sub

Function FindLastContentCell(Optional WB As Workbook = Nothing, Optional JustWS As Worksheet = Nothing) As Variant

    'Modded by me

    'From:
    ' http://www.contextures.com/xlfaqApp.html#Unused

    Dim myLastRow As Long, myLastCol As Long
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim wks As Worksheet
    Dim dummyRng As Range, LastCell As Range, LastCells() As Range
    Dim AnyMerged As Variant
    Dim Proceed As Boolean
    Dim iResponse As Integer

    ' Initialise variables
    Set LastCell = Nothing
    i = 0

    ' If the code is only to consider one worksheet passed as JustWS
    ' then determine if something was passed as JustWS
    If JustWS Is Nothing Then
        ' Nothing is found in JustWS, so code runs for each worksheet, either in the passed workbook
        ' object, or else for the ActiveWorkbook
        If WB Is Nothing Then Set WB = ActiveWorkbook
        For Each wks In WB.Worksheets
    ' This is where the code will run from if something was passed as JustWS, otherwise the line below
    ' has no impact on code execution
RunOnce:
            ' Check for merged cells
            AnyMerged = wks.UsedRange.MergeCells
            ' Responde accordingly and let user decide if neccessary
            If AnyMerged = False Then
                Proceed = True
            ElseIf AnyMerged = True Then
                MsgBox "The whole used range is merged. Nothing will be done on this worksheet"
                Proceed = False
            ElseIf IsNull(AnyMerged) Then
                iResponse = MsgBox("There are some merged cells on the worksheet." & vbNewLine & _
                                "This might cause a problem with the calculation of the last cells location." & vbNewLine & vbNewLine & _
                                "Do you want to proceed anyway?", _
                                vbYesNo, _
                                "Calculate Last Cell")
                If iResponse = vbYes Then
                    Proceed = True
                Else
                    Proceed = False
                End If
            Else
                MsgBox "If you this, an error has occured in FindLastContentCell." & vbNewLine & _
                        "Code execution has been stopped."
                Stop
            End If

            If Proceed Then
                With wks
                    myLastRow = 0
                    myLastCol = 0
                    Set dummyRng = .UsedRange
                    On Error Resume Next
                    myLastRow = .Cells.Find("*", after:=.Cells(1), LookIn:=xlFormulas, LookAt:=xlWhole, _
                                searchdirection:=xlPrevious, SearchOrder:=xlByRows).row
                    myLastCol = .Cells.Find("*", after:=.Cells(1), LookIn:=xlFormulas, LookAt:=xlWhole, _
                                searchdirection:=xlPrevious, SearchOrder:=xlByColumns).Column
                End With
                On Error GoTo 0
                Set LastCell = Cells(myLastRow, myLastCol)

                ReDim Preserve LastCells(i)
                Set LastCells(i) = LastCell
                i = i + 1

                ' * This is where code will exit if only a single worksheet is passed.
                ' * Exits if a worksheet object was passed as JustWS, rather than looping through each worksheet
                ' in the workbook variable that was either passed, or which defaults to ActiveWorkbook
                If Not JustWS Is Nothing Then
                    FindLastContentCell = LastCells
                    Exit Function
                End If

            End If
        Next wks
    ' If a worksheet was passed as JustWS
    Else
        GoTo RunJustOneWS
    End If

    FindLastContentCell = LastCells

    ' Exit upon completion of a workbook variable any code
    ' below here is only run if a worksheet is passed as JustWS
    Exit Function

    ' Setup to run the single worksheet that was passed as JustWS
RunJustOneWS:
        Set wks = JustWS
        GoTo RunOnce

End Function
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2 に答える 2

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Arraysあなたの言っていることからするとRanges、VBAとについてあまり明確な考えがないようです。ここに、両方の問題を少し明確にするサンプルコードがあります。

Function getRandomRanges() As Range()

    Dim totRanges As Integer: totRanges = 3
    ReDim outRanges(totRanges - 1) As Range

    Set outRanges(0) = Range("A1")
    Set outRanges(1) = Range("B2:C10")
    Set outRanges(2) = Cells(2, 3)

    getRandomRanges = outRanges

End Function

次のようにして、この関数を呼び出すことができます。

Dim retrievedRanges() As Range
retrievedRanges = getRandomRanges

retrievedRangesさまざまな方法で使用できます。例えば:

   retrievedRanges(0).Value = "value I want to write in the A1 range"
于 2013-09-02T10:57:09.867 に答える