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grails アプリケーションを実行しようとすると、大量のエラー リストが表示されます。データベースを MySQL から SQL Server に移行するまで、アプリケーションは正常に機能していました。私は SQL Server Migration Assistant を使用しましたが、そこではすべてうまくいきました。また、sqljdbc4.jar を lib ディレクトリに追加し、SQL Server で動作するように DataSource.groovy を更新しました。私は何日も前からこの問題を解決しようとしてきました。ご意見をお待ちしております。私は Grails、データベース、サーバーなどにかなり慣れていないので、このエラーを適切に説明していなかったら申し訳ありません。

ご協力ありがとうございました!

バージョン: Grails 1.3.9、JDK 1.7.0_21、NetBeans IDE 7.3.1、および Microsoft SQL Server 2008

これは、grails run-app コマンドを実行したときに表示されるエラーです。

     context.GrailsContextLoader Error executing bootstraps:

     Error creating bean with name 'messageSource': 
     Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is 
     org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

     Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': 
     Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' 
     while setting bean property'sessionFactory'; nested exception is 
     org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

     Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': 
     Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' 
     while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is 
     org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

     Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': 
     Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' 
     while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is 
     org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

     Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': 
     Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is          
     org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: 

     Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is 
     org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: 

     Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (Login failed for user 'dev'.)
     org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:

     Error creating bean with name 'messageSource': 
     Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is          
     org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:

     Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': 
     Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' 
     while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is 
     org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

     Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': 
     Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' 
     while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is 
     org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

     Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': 
     Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' 
     while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is          
     org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

     Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': 
     Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is 
     org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException:


     Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is 
     org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException:

     Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (Login failed for user 'dev'.)
        at org.grails.tomcat.InlineExplodedTomcatServer.doStart(InlineExplodedTomcatServer.groovy:112)
        at org.grails.tomcat.InlineExplodedTomcatServer$doStart.callCurrent(Unknown Source)
        at org.grails.tomcat.TomcatServer.start(TomcatServer.groovy:97)
        at grails.web.container.EmbeddableServer$start.call(Unknown Source)
        at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure5_closure12.doCall(_GrailsRun_groovy:158)
        at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure5_closure12.doCall(_GrailsRun_groovy)
        at _GrailsSettings_groovy$_run_closure10.doCall(_GrailsSettings_groovy:280)
        at _GrailsSettings_groovy$_run_closure10.call(_GrailsSettings_groovy)
        at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure5.doCall(_GrailsRun_groovy:149)
        at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure5.call(_GrailsRun_groovy)
        at _GrailsRun_groovy.runInline(_GrailsRun_groovy:116)
        at _GrailsRun_groovy.this$4$runInline(_GrailsRun_groovy)
        at _GrailsRun_groovy$_run_closure1.doCall(_GrailsRun_groovy:59)
        at RunApp$_run_closure1.doCall(RunApp.groovy:33)
        at gant.Gant$_dispatch_closure5.doCall(Gant.groovy:381)
        at gant.Gant$_dispatch_closure7.doCall(Gant.groovy:415)
        at gant.Gant$_dispatch_closure7.doCall(Gant.groovy)
        at gant.Gant.withBuildListeners(Gant.groovy:427)
        at gant.Gant.this$2$withBuildListeners(Gant.groovy)
        at gant.Gant$this$2$withBuildListeners.callCurrent(Unknown Source)
        at gant.Gant.dispatch(Gant.groovy:415)
        at gant.Gant.this$2$dispatch(Gant.groovy)
        at gant.Gant.invokeMethod(Gant.groovy)
        at gant.Gant.executeTargets(Gant.groovy:590)
        at gant.Gant.executeTargets(Gant.groovy:589)

    Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

    Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': 
    Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' 
    while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

    Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': 
    Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' 
    while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

    Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': 
    Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' 
    while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

    Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': 
    Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is 
    org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: 

    Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is 
    org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: 

    Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (Login failed for user 'dev'.)
        ... 25 more



    Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

    Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': 
    Cannot resolve reference to bean 'hibernateProperties' 
    while setting bean property 'hibernateProperties'; nested exception is 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:

    Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': 
    Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' 
    while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested 
    exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

    Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': 
    Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is 
    org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: 

    Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is         
    org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: 

    Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (Login failed for user 'dev'.)
        ... 25 more



    Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

    Error creating bean with name 'hibernateProperties': 
    Cannot resolve reference to bean 'dialectDetector' 
    while setting bean property 'properties' with key [hibernate.dialect]; nested exception is 
    org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 

    Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': 
    Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is 
    org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: 

    Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is         
    org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: 

    Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (Login failed for user 'dev'.)
        ... 25 more



    Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:

    Error creating bean with name 'dialectDetector': 
    Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is 
    org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException:

    Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; nested exception is 
    org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: 

    Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (Login failed for user 'dev'.)
        ... 25 more


    Caused by: org.springframework.jdbc.support.MetaDataAccessException: 

    Error while extracting DatabaseMetaData; 
    nested exception is org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: 

    Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (Login failed for user 'dev'.)
        ... 25 more


    Caused by: org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: 
    Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (Login failed for user 'dev'.)

        at  org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createPoolableConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1549)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createDataSource(BasicDataSource.java:1388)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.getConnection(BasicDataSource.java:1044)
        at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy10.getMetaData(Unknown Source)
        ... 25 more

    Caused by: com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Login failed for user 'dev'.

        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException.makeFromDatabaseError(SQLServerException.java:197)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSTokenHandler.onEOF(tdsparser.java:246)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSParser.parse(tdsparser.java:83)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.sendLogon(SQLServerConnection.java:2529)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.logon(SQLServerConnection.java:1905)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.access$000(SQLServerConnection.java:41)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection$LogonCommand.doExecute(SQLServerConnection.java:1893)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSCommand.execute(IOBuffer.java:4575)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.executeCommand(SQLServerConnection.java:1400)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.connectHelper(SQLServerConnection.java:1045)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.login(SQLServerConnection.java:817)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.connect(SQLServerConnection.java:700)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver.connect(SQLServerDriver.java:842)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DriverConnectionFactory.createConnection(DriverConnectionFactory.java:38)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.PoolableConnectionFactory.makeObject(PoolableConnectionFactory.java:582)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.validateConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1556)
        at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createPoolableConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1545)
        ... 28 more

ここに私の DataSource.groovy ファイルがあります

    dataSource {
    pooled = true
    //driverClassName = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" (driver for mysql)
    driverClassName = "com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver" 
    dialect = "org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServer2008Dialect" 
    username = "dev"
    password = "dev"
    properties {
        maxActive = 30
        maxIdle = 5
        validationQuery = "/* ping */"
        testWhileIdle = true
        timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis = 10000
        minEvictableIdleTimeMillis = 120000
    }
}

hibernate {
    cache.use_second_level_cache=true
    cache.use_query_cache=false
    cache.provider_class='net.sf.ehcache.hibernate.EhCacheProvider'
}
// environment specific settings
environments {
    development {
        dataSource {
            dbCreate = "update" // one of 'create', 'create-drop','update'
            //url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/timesheet_development?autoReconnect=true"
            url = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;instanceName=sqlexpress;databaseName=timesheet_development"
        }
    }
    test {
        dataSource {
            dbCreate = "update"
            //url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/timesheet_test?autoReconnect=true"
            url = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;instanceName=sqlexpress;databaseName=timesheet_test"
        }
    }
    production {
        dataSource {
            dbCreate = "update"
            //url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/timesheet_production?autoReconnect=true"
            url = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;instanceName=sqlexpress;databaseName=timesheet_update"
            username = "********"
            password = "********"           
        }
    }
}
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1 に答える 1

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この問題に一日中取り組み、コメントから貴重な情報を得た後、問題の解決策を見つけました。

1) Dev は SQL Server の有効なユーザーではなかったため、phpMyAdmin とデータベースのセキュリティ フォルダーに追加しました。また、ユーザー dev を MySQL に追加した後、データベースを再移行しました。

2) スタック トレース エラーを修正するために、application.properties ファイルから plugins.searchable=0.6.4 をコメント アウトする必要がありました。

3) Grails ランタイム例外は、データベース テーブルを調べて、不適切に移行されたデータ型を修正することで解決されました。すべてのバイナリ データ型をビット型に変更する必要がありました。grails アプリが問題なく動作するようになりました。これが、この問題を抱えている他の誰かに役立つことを願っています!

于 2013-09-11T18:20:08.020 に答える