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私は WCF REST サービスを設計し、HTML ページで JQuery を介してそれを使用しようとしました。WCF サービスが作成されたソリューションに html ページを追加すると、必要に応じて結果が得られました。しかし、別のソリューションで HTML ページを作成すると、要素が見つからず、返された結果が null であるなどのエラーが発生し始めました。

私はデバッガーをサービスに入れましたが、Consumer html ページが別のソリューションに保持されていても、サービスが呼び出されたときに global.asax ファイルにヒットすることに気付きましたが、どのメソッドにもヒットしません。「crossDomain:true」と「jQuery.support.cors = true;」も入れました。クロスドメインの問題を有効にするためのスクリプトで、Global.asax ファイルにも変更を加えましたが、役に立ちません。できるだけ早く解決策を教えてください。

ここに、構成ファイルと DataContracts を含む実際のコードと HTML コードを配置します。

ICouponService.cs :

    [ServiceContract]
public interface ICouponService
{
    [OperationContract]
    [WebInvoke(UriTemplate = "/GenerateCoupon",
        Method = "POST",
        RequestFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json,
        ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json)]
    CouponData GenerateCoupon(CouponData objCustomerData);

    [OperationContract]
    [WebInvoke(UriTemplate = "/UpdateGeneratedCoupon",
        Method = "POST",
        RequestFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json,
        ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json)]
    ResponseMessage UpdateGeneratedCoupon(CouponData objCustomerData);
}

CouponService.cs :

    [AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
[ServiceBehavior(AddressFilterMode = AddressFilterMode.Any)]
public class CouponService : ICouponService
{

    public CouponData GenerateCoupon(CouponData objCustomerData)
    {
return objCouponData;
    }


    public ResponseMessage UpdateGeneratedCoupon(CouponData objCustomerData)
    {
return objResponseMessage;

    }
    }

CouponData.cs :

    [DataContract]
    public class CouponData
    {
    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string Email { get; set; }

    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string Points { get; set; }

    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string ActiveFlag { get; set; }

    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string CouponCode { get; set; }

    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string RequestID { get; set; }

    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string LoyaltyID { get; set; }

    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string Result { get; set; }

    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string ReturnFlag { get; set; }

    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string UserName { get; set; }

    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string Password { get; set; }
}

ResponseMessage.cs :

    [DataContract]
public class ResponseMessage
{
    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string Response { get; set; }
}

Global.asax : まず、ヘッダーに問題があるのではないかと考えたので、以下に示すようにグローバル ファイルに同じものを追加しました。

    protected void Session_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string sessionId = Session.SessionID;
    }

    protected void Application_BeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        HttpContext.Current.Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.NoCache);
        HttpContext.Current.Response.Cache.SetNoStore();
        EnableCrossDomainAjaxCall();
    }

    private void EnableCrossDomainAjaxCall()
    {

        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_ORIGIN"]))
        {
            HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_ORIGIN"]); 
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod))
            {
                if (HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod == "OPTIONS" || HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod == "POST" || HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod == "GET")
                {
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST");
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type, Accept");
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "1728000");
                    //HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
                }
            }
        }
    }

Web.config:

    <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <configuration>
    <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
    </system.web>
    <system.serviceModel>
    <services>
    <service behaviorConfiguration="ServiceBehaviour" name="SAM_STORE_LoyaltyProgram_WCFLibrary.CouponService">
    <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="web" binding="webHttpBinding"
      contract="SAM_STORE_LoyaltyProgram_WCFLibrary.ICouponService" />
   </service>
   <service name="SAM_STORE_LoyaltyProgram_WCFServices.qqq">
    <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="SAM_STORE_LoyaltyProgram_WCFServices.qqqAspNetAjaxBehavior"
      binding="webHttpBinding" contract="SAM_STORE_LoyaltyProgram_WCFServices.qqq" />
   </service>
   </services>
   <behaviors>
  <endpointBehaviors>
    <behavior name="web">
      <webHttp />
    </behavior>
    <behavior name="SAM_STORE_LoyaltyProgram_WCFServices.qqqAspNetAjaxBehavior">
      <enableWebScript />
    </behavior>
  </endpointBehaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="ServiceBehaviour">
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
      <dataContractSerializer maxItemsInObjectGraph="5000" />
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true"
  multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
<bindings>
    <webHttpBinding>
    <binding maxBufferSize="5000" maxReceivedMessageSize="5000"
      transferMode="Streamed">
      <readerQuotas maxDepth="5000" maxStringContentLength="5000"
        maxArrayLength="5000" maxBytesPerRead="5000" maxNameTableCharCount="5000" />
      <security mode="None" />
    </binding>
    </webHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    </system.serviceModel>
    <system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
    </system.webServer>
    </configuration>

Index.html (サービスの呼び出しに使用されるスクリプト):

    <script src="js/jquery-1.7.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    var Type;
    var Url;
    var Data;
    var ContentType;
    var DataType;
    var ProcessData;
    var method;
    var eMail;
    var points;
    var requestId;
    var couponCode;
    var returnFlag;
    var userName;
    var password;

    //Generic function to call Service
    function CallService() {
        $.ajax({
            type: Type,
            url: Url,
            data: Data,
            contentType: ContentType,
            dataType: DataType,
            //crossDomain:true,  --This is not working
            processdata: ProcessData,
            success: function (msg) {
                ServiceSucceeded(msg);
            },
            error: function (msg) {
                alert("Service Failed");
                ServiceFailed(msg);
            }
        });
    }

    function SetGenerateCouponValues() {
        eMail = $("#txtEmail").val();
        points = $("#txtPoints").val();
        requestId = $("#txtRequestId").val();
        userName = 'username';
        password = 'JEBtJHVu';
    }

    function DestroyGenerateCouponValues() {
        eMail = null;
        points = null;
        requestId = null;
        userName = null;
        password = null;
    }

    function SetUpdateCouponValues() {
        couponCode = $("#txtCode").val();
        returnFlag = $("#txtFlag").val();
        userName = 'username';
        password = 'JEBtJHVu';
    }

    function DestroyUpdateCouponValues() {
        couponCode = null;
        returnFlag = null;
        userName = null;
        password = null;

    }

    function ServiceFailed(result) {
        alert('Service call failed: ' + result.status + '' + result.statusText);
        Type = null; Url = null; Data = null; ContentType = null; DataType = null; ProcessData = null;
    }

    function GenerateCoupon() {
        SetGenerateCouponValues();
        Type = "POST";
        Url = "ServiceURL";
        Data = '{ "Email": "' + eMail + '",   "Points": "' + points + '",  "UserName": "' + userName + '",  "Password": "' + password + '",  "RequestID": "' + requestId + '"}';
        ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
        DataType = "json";
        ProcessData = true;
        method = "GenerateCoupon";
        CallService();
        DestroyGenerateCouponValues();
    }

    function UpdateGeneratedCoupon() {
        SetUpdateCouponValues();
        Type = "POST";
        Url = "ServiceURL";
        Data = '{ "CouponCode": "' + couponCode + '",   "ReturnFlag": "' + returnFlag + '",  "UserName": "' + userName + '",  "Password": "' + password + '"}';
        ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
        DataType = "json";
        ProcessData = true;
        method = "UpdateGeneratedCoupon";
        CallService();
        DestroyUpdateCouponValues();
    }

    function ServiceSucceeded(result) {
        if (DataType == "json") {
            if (method == "GenerateCoupon") {
                var string = "Coupon Code : " + result.CouponCode + "<br/>" + "Points : " + result.Points + "<br/>" + "Result : " + result.Result;
                $("#resultCreate").html(string);
                $("#lblCouponCode").text(result.CouponCode);
                $("#lblPoints").text(result.Points);
                $("#lblResult").text(result.Result);
            }
            else if (method == "UpdateGeneratedCoupon") {
                var string = "Response : " + result.Response;
                $("#resultDelete").html(string);
                $("#lblResponse").text(result.Response);
            }
        }
    }

    /*function ServiceFailed(xhr) {
    alert("FAIL" + xhr.responseText);
    if (xhr.responseText) {
    var err = xhr.responseText;
    if (err)
    error(err);
    else
    error({ Message: "Unknown server error." })
    }
    return;
    }*/

    $(document).ready(
     function () {
         //jQuery.support.cors = true;  --This is not working

         $("#btnsubmit").click(function () {
             GenerateCoupon();
         });

         $("#btnUpdateGeneratedCoupon").click(function () {
             UpdateGeneratedCoupon();
         });
     });
</script>

できるだけ早く解決策を教えてください。

4

2 に答える 2

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Is it calling ServiceSucceeded method?? If ServiceSucceeded called try to put $.support.cors = true; in CallService() starting and then check it

于 2013-09-19T12:24:11.393 に答える
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WCF トレースとETW トレースを有効にして、サービス操作の呼び出し中にサーバー側で何が起こっているかを確認してください。

于 2013-09-19T19:30:54.923 に答える